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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why are bird feathers thought to have evolved from scales?

They're epidermal derivatives composed of keratin

What are feather tracts called?

Ptyerlae

What are a birds only glands called?

Uropygial glands

What type of bones do birds have?

Cancellous

What supports tail feathers of a bird?

The pygostyle

What is the synsacrum?

A fusion if vertebrae that forms a thin, platelike structure

What is the unicate process for?

Strengthen ribcage via posterior attachment

What bone carries the flight feathers?

The ulna

What bones carry the primary feathers?

Wrist and digits

What parts are the stomach divided into?

-proventriculus


-ventriculus (gizzard)

What do the intestines absorb?

Water and nutrients

What is the syrinx?

The voicebox