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25 Cards in this Set

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Formal Elements are...

The basic elements of visual arts.
What are lines?
An element in art with length but negligible width.

What are actual lines?

Physical lines made with materials that have more length than depth.


 

Physical lines made with materials that have more length than depth.
They physically exist and can be broad, thin, straight, jagged and so on.


What are implied lines?

A drawn line having missing areas that are visually completed by the viewer. Ex: Dotted, broken, pointing action.

A drawn line having missing areas that are visually completed by the viewer. Ex: Dotted, broken, pointing action.

Direction

The course of movement, as in horizontal, vertical, diagonal, or meandering.

What do horizontal lines signify?

Sleep, quite, inactivity.

What do vertical lines signify?

Aspiration, yearning, defying gravity.

What do curved lines signify?
Flowing movement.
What is Line Quality?

Lines that convey emotional attributes (characteristics) or a range of emotions such as precision, vigor and so on.
Can be jagged, flowing, rough, angular, and so on.

Line Quality can convey emotional attributes and a range of emotions. True or False?

True! Line Quality can convey emotional attributes and a range of emotions.

What is a gesture?
A quickly sketched image that captures the essence of the form of the subject.

What is an outline?

A line that strictly attaches to the perimeter of a shape, without variation in line thickness.

A line that strictly attaches to the perimeter of a shape, without variation in line thickness.

What are contour lines?

The outline of a shape, that make objects identifiable.

The outline of a shape, that make objects identifiable.
They mark the edges of a 3D object, but with varying line thickness and with some internal detail.

What are cross-contour lines?

Repeated lines that go around an object or a form to express its three-dimensionality.

Repeated lines that go around an object or a form to express its three-dimensionality.

What is hatching?

The placing of lines side by side in parallel groups to create values and tones.

The placing of lines side by side in parallel groups to create values and tones.

What is cross-hatching?

Crossing lines that illustrate shadows and volume.

Crossing lines that illustrate shadows and volume.

Not everything in space can function as a line. True or False?
False. Anything in space can function as a line. Ex: Staffs, columns, beams, thick cable steels.

What are the principles in art?

Balance, rhythm, proportion, scale, emphasis, unity, variety.

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?

"Shoki the Demon Queller" by Utagawa Kunisada

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?

"They're Biting" by Paul Klee

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?


 

What is the name of this painting and who is it by?


"Artist drawing a model in foreshortening through a frame using a grid system" by Albrecht Durer

List the formal elements of art.

Line, light, value, color, texture, pattern, shape, volume, space, time, motion.

What do diagonal lines signify?

Movement. They occur in the posture of running animals and blowing trees.

What are values(or tones)?

Different areas of gray. The lights and dark's in a composition.

What is a shape?

A flat, 2D element with a defined outline usually without interior detail.