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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Neoclassism (France and Rome) |
18th century - Neo- "new" classism- classical - Derived from Greek and Roman art - Reason and logic |
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Neoclassism Characteristics |
Simple, restrained style Structured composition Smooth brush work Subdued palette Harsh sculptural lines Planar, not linear. Foreground Appeal to senses of sight & touch Naturalistic and solid |
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Neoclassism art example |
Jacques-Louis David. "Oath of the Horatii" |
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Romanticism |
style and an attitude Either 1750 to 1850 or 1800 to 1840 Concerned with imagination and emotions Reaction to the in lights and meant focus rationality Rousseau wrote "social contract" Desire for freedom Individual and subjective rather than universal and objective Imagination not reason Feeling not thinking Intuition not calculation |
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Romantic art style |
Deep rich under strain color Quick, loose brushwork Strong light and shade contrasts Complex compositionExpressive poses Expressive poses and gestures |
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Romanticism artwork example |
Eugene Delacroix, "Death of Saranapalus" |
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Realism |
French artist leads Precise imitation of visual receptions without alteration Departs from illusionism New subject matter: real, everyday contemporary life (working class, peasants), shun fiction
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Realism artwork example |
Gustave Courbet, "Stomebreakers" |
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Salon des Refuses |
Napolean III ordered 3000-5000 rejected paintings to be exhibited Highly successful |
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Salon Des Refuses example |
Edouard Manet. "Luncheon on the Grass" |
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Impressionists |
And art of industrialized, urbanized Paris Urbanization More than the realest focus on arts of the present, Moment art Mostly painted outdoors Realize that shadows are not Gray but modified colors Reflects crazyness, turbulence of rapid industrialisation and Urbanization More than the realest focus on arts of the present, Moment art Mostly painted outdoorsRealize that shadows are not Gray but modified colorsUsing Complimentary colors side-by-sideLarge blocks of unmixed color. Incidental, momentary, passing aspects of realityShort choppy Brush strokesEveryday subjects Using Complimentary colors side-by-side Large blocks of unmixed color. Incidental, momentary, passing aspects of reality Short choppy Brush strokes Everyday subjects
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Impressionist art work example |
Claude Monet, "impression " |
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Japanese woodblock prints |
1st non Western art to have major impact Ukiyo-e- Pictures of the floating world. |
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Japanese woodblock prints Techniques |
Flat, brightly colored, certainly outlined Limited modeling or Gradation Cropped haphazardly |
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Post impressionism 1880-1905 |
Broad reaction against impressionism - artist began to feel neglect many traditional elements Individualized styles Depart from naturalism, developed abstract styles |
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Post impressionism artists |
Cezanne & Seurat ( And a little - structure, brushwork, color)
Gauguin & Van Gogh (expressive capabilities of color and line)
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Post impressionism art work example |
George Seurat. "Sunday Afternoon on the Island of LA Grande Jatte" |