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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the order of epiphyseal ossification of the femure, and by what age does the femur usually fully unite?
lesser trochanter, greater trochanter, head, and
distal epiphysis

By 20 or 21 yrs
The length of the femur determines what two qualities of locomotion?
Stride length

Gait
The Body of the femur is slightly curved ________ and has a smooth surface
except for a broad, rough line posteriorly called the ________.
Anteriorly

linea Aspera
_______ is a roughened ridge along the greater and lesser
trochanters and is the site where the neck joins the femoral body
intertrochanteric line
How many trochanters occur on the femure?
2--greater and lesser
The femoral condyles
articulate with condyles of the _______ which, with the patella, form the knee joint
Tibia
A ______ surface is formed on the anterior surface of the distal femur by the
merging of the condyles, whereas the _______ surface is formed posterioly
Patellar

Popliteal
The medial epicondyle which is more prominent than
that of the lateral and has an elevation superior to it called the ______________
Adductor tubercle
Which of the "Vastus" muscle does not attach along the linea aspera of the femur?
Vastus Intermediums
What is the origin of vastus Medialis? Vastus Lateralis?
VM = Medial lip of linea aspera

VL = Lateral lip of linea aspera
Discuss the muscle insertions at the linea aspera.
-Adductor longus (Middle 1/3)

- Adductor brevis (Proximal part)

- Adductor magnus
(adductor part only)
At the central portion of the linea aspera,
the _________ line occurs and extends to the base of the lesser trochanter
Pectineal
Inferiorly, the linea aspera divides into medial and lateral _____________ lines
which course to the medial and lateral condyles
Supracondylar