Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
(1) Amenorrhea
(2) Abscesses (3) Painful bi B.1066 C.655 |
chuān shān jiǎ 穿山甲
(1) Disperses stasis, unblocks menstruation, promotes lactation [Amenorrhea*, dysmenorrhea, Bi syndrome, insufficient lactation, d/t blood stasis; Opens milk ducts, does not produce milk] (2) Reduces swelling & discharges pus [Abscesses*, boils, toxic swellings, esp suppurative lesions ie bacterial pus, dissolves unformed pus ] (3) Expels wind-damp from channels [Painful bi*, stiffness or spasms of limbs, pain that prevents bending or stretching] (N) is often used in powder or pill form CTX: Pregnancy, open sores, carbuncles chuān(penetrate) shān(mountain) jiǎ(scales) [the animal borrows deeply into the ground] Manitis Squama pangolin scales |
salty, cold
LV ST RegBl-Invig, ObsEndang, Not in Clinic |
|
(1) Dysmenorrhea
(2) Pain that moves B.599 C.614 Dr.104 |
chuān xiōng 川芎
(1) Invigorates blood & moves qi [Dysmenorrhea*, hypochondriac pain, chest or flanks pain, bi, tumors, masses, amenorrhea, difficult labor, retained lochia, d/t blood stasis; Blood thinner ] (2) Expels wind & alleviates pain [Pain that moves*, HA, dizziness, bi, skin problems d/t wind; Major herb for HA] CTX: Yin defic fire, LV yang rising, red dry tongue & mouth; Caution: Pregnancy, easy bleeding, profuse menses chuān(Sichuan territory) xiōng(lovage root, Chuanxiong) Chuanxiong Rhizome Sichuan lovage root |
spicy, warm
LV GB PC RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Chest pain-HT/PC
(2) Insomnia (3) Helper: Breast abscess B.602 C.636 Dr.103 |
dān shēn 丹參
(1) Invigorates blood & dispels stasis [Chest pain-HT/PC*, menstrual pain-LV, low abdom pain, chest or hypochondrial pain; Any part of body] (2) Clears heat, nourishes blood, & calms spirit [Insomnia*, restlessness, irritability, palpitations, d/t HT blood defic, or d/t HT & KD yin defic, or d/t heat in nutri or blood levels; Heat in HT – mental issues, skin issues] (3) Cools blood & reduces abscesses [Helper: Breast abscess*, sores] CTX: lí lú, pregnancy dān(cinnabar) shēn(root) Salviae miltiorrhizae Radix salvia root |
bitter, sl cold
LV HT PC RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Tumors
(2) Chest & abdom pain B.630 C.666 Dr.102 |
é zhú 莪朮
(1) Breaks up stasis, promotes movement of qi, & alleviates pain [Tumors*, abdom or gastric masses, abdom pain, dysmnorrhea, amenorrhea] (2) Moves qi, dissolves accumulation, & stops pain [Chest & abdom pain*, distention, fullness, constriction, d/t foot stagn] (N) Strong mover of blood [*Good for tumors, very strong] CTX: Excessive menstruation, pregnancy é(Curcumae) zhú(Asteracea family incl bai zhu, cang zhu, & chrysanth) Curcumae Rhizoma curcuma rhizome |
bitter, spicy, warm
LV SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Amenorrhea
B.627 C.640 Dr.105 |
hóng huā 紅花
(zang hóng huā) (1) Invigorates blood, dispels stasis, & unblocks menstruation [Amenorrhea*, abdom masses, abdom pain, trauma, dark purplish skin, no-pus sores, dysmenorrhea, heavy clotting] (N) Dosage [*Small doses tonify blood, large doses move blood; Is often paired with táo rén] CTX: Pregnancy, bleeding, hemorrhage, peptic ulcers hóng(red) huā(flower) Carthami Flos safflower (saffron) |
spicy, warm
LV HT RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Dysmenorrhea
(2) Paralysis d/t wind-stroke B.604 C.663 Dr.104 |
jī xuè téng 雞血藤
(1) Moves & tonifies blood, & regulates menses [Dysmenorrhea*, amenorrhea, irregular menses, abdom pain; Also nourishes & generates blood] (2) Invigorates channels & relaxes sinews [Paralysis d/t wind-stroke* or d/t blood stasis, weak extremities in elderly, low back pain, knee pain, joint bi d/t WD, numbness, vertigo] (N) Lowers blood pressure & increases red blood cell count [*Anemia; Is an adulterant for hóng téng (more nourishing)] CTX: Profuse menses jī(chicken) xuè(blood) téng(vine) Spatholobi Caulis spatholobus root and vine |
bitter, sweet, warm
HT LV SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Amenorrhea
(2) Epigastric pain (2) Shoulder bi B.612 C.623 Dr.108 |
jiāng huáng 薑黃
(1) Invigorates blood & unblocks menstruation [Amenorrhea*, dysmenorrhea, abdom pain, chest pain, d/t blood stasis from defic-type cold; Very effective] (2) Moves qi & alleviates pain [Epigastric pain*, abdom pain, d/t stagnant qi] (2) Expels wind-damp, moves blood, & unblocks bi [Shoulder bi* d/t WD; Esp upper body ] (N) Inhibits LV viruses such as hepatitis [*Lowers blood cholesterol; Externally for treating sores] CTX: Pregnancy jiāng(ginger) huáng(yellow) Curcumae longea Rhizoma turmeric rhizome |
bitter, spicy, warm
LV SP ST RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Pain from trauma
(2) Topical: Chronic nonhealing sores B.636 C.628 Dr.106 |
mò yào 沒藥
(1) Invigorates blood & stops pain [Pain from trauma*, fixed abdom masses, chest pain, amenorrhea, swellings, sores, carbuncles] (2) Promotes healing [Topical: Chronic nonhealing sores] (N) Originally from mid-east [*Often paired with rǔ xiāng] CTX: Absence of stasis, pregnancy; Caution: Long term, weak ST d/t taste causing n/v mò(confiscated [ie from bleeding bark]) yào(medicine) Myrrha myrrh |
bitter, neutral
LV HT SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Amenorrhea
(2) Low back pain & soreness (3) Nosebleed (4) Helper for vaginal discharge B.638 C.650 Dr.108 |
niú xī 牛膝
(huái niú xī) (1) Moves blood & transforms stasis [Amenorrhea*, dysmenorrhea, retained lochia, post-traumatic pain, injuries; Better for lower body ] (2) Tonifies LV & KD & strengthens sinews & bones [Low back pain & soreness*, knee pain & soreness, d/t defic] (3) Induces downward movement of blood heat [Nosebleed*, vomiting blood, dizziness, blurred vision, bleeding gums, toothaches, d/t hot blood in UJ or d/t yin defic fire rising] (4) Clears damp-heat in LJ [Helper for vaginal discharge*, painful KD stones w/ bloody urine & low back pain, low back bi, knee pain] (N) More tonifying [*Very strong at causing downward movement; Smoother & lighter in color ] CTX: Excessive menstruation, pregnancy huái懷(to cherish, mind heart bosom) niú牛(ox) xī膝(knee) Achyranthis bidentatae Radix aconite root |
bitter, sour, neutral
LV KD RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Traumatic injury pain
(2) WD bi in joints (3) Traumatic injury B.634 C.626 Dr.106 |
rǔ xiāng 乳香
(1) Invigorates blood, moves qi, stops pain [Traumatic injury pain*, chest epigastric abdom pain, swellings, sores, pain] (2) Relaxes sinews, invigorates channels, stops pain [WD bi in joints*, spasms, rigidity] (3) Reduces swelling & generates flesh [Traumatic injury*, wounds, sores, carbuncles, red swollen painful gums mouth throat; Topical ointment or powder] (N) Originally from mid-east [*Is often paired with mò yào] CTX: Absence of stasis, pregnancy; Caution: Long term, weak ST d/t taste causing n/v rǔ(milk) xiāng(fragrance) Olibanum frankincense |
bitter, spicy, warm
LV HT SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Abdom masses
(2) Severe abdom pain B.632 C.664 Dr.102 |
sān léng 三棱
(1) Forcefull breaks up blood stasis, moves qi, stops pain [Abdom masses*, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdom pain] (2) Moves qi & dissolves accumulation [Severe abdom pain*, distension, d/t food stagn or stagn qi; Often paired with é zhú] (N) For more advanced blood stasis [*Kidney stones] CTX: Excessive menstruation, pregnancy; Caution: very strong, very hard on body sān(three) léng(edges) Sparganii Rhizoma burr weed rhizome |
bitter, spicy, neutral
LV SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Fixed abdom masses
B.656 C.668 |
shuǐ zhì 水蛭
(1) Breaks up & drives out blood stasis & reduces fixed masses [Fixed abdom masses*, reproductive tumors & masses, amenorrhea, traumatic injury, bone fractures, mania; Disperses stasis, unblocks meridians & reduces masses] (N) Very strong blood mover [*Can use live ones for headaches] CTX: Pregnancy shuǐ(water, river) zhì(leech) Hirudo seu Whitmania leech |
salty, bitter, neutral, sl toxic
LV UB RegBl-Invig, Not in Clinic |
|
(1) Swelling d/t falls fractures contusions or sprains
(2) Excessive postpartum bleeding B.650 C.659 Dr.100 |
sū mù 蘇木
(1) Invigorates blood, reduces swelling, & stops pain [Swelling d/t falls fractures contusions or sprains*, amenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain] (2) Stops bleeding [Excessive postpartum bleeding* w/ dizziness, vertigo, short breath] (N) Expels stasis, unblocks meridians, & promotes healing [*Injuries & trauma, open up menstruation, post partum] CTX: Menorrhagia heavy menstruation, pregnancy sū(Sumatra island) mù(tree, wood) Sappan Lignum sappan wood |
spicy, sweet, salty, neutral
LV HT SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Tumors
(2) Constipation B.624 C.643 Dr.R |
táo rén 桃仁
(1) Breaks up blood stasis [Tumors* ie fixed abdom mass, abdom pain, menstrual, flank pain, traumatic injury, bruises, abscess; Older patients, gentle; Blood level, more lower body] (2) Moistens intestines & unblocks bowels [Constipation*; Mild effect at best ] CTX: Blood defic, pregnancy, profuse menses táo(peach, Persicae) rén(seed) Persicae Semen peach kernal |
bitter, sweet, neutral
LV HT LU LI RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Abdominal masses
(2) Fractures B.657 C.671 |
tǔ biē chóng 土鱉蟲
(dìe biē chóng, dì biē chóng) (1) Breaks up & drives out blood stasis [Abdominal masses*, tumors, amenorrhea, numb & swollen tongue d/t blood stasis; Add enlarged spleen ] (2) Knits together sinews & joins bones [Fractures*, lacerations, contusions, powder for acute lumbar strain; For tendon, ligament, & bones issues ] (N) Profuse menses; softens hardness [*One of strongest herbs in group] CTX: Pregnancy tǔ(earth) biē(turtle) chóng(insect) ["earth soft-shelled turtle bug"] Eupolyphaga seu Opisthoplatia ground beetle |
salty, cold, toxic
LV HT SP RegBl-Invig, Not in Clinic |
|
(1) Amenorrhea
(2) Painful swellings (+) Insufficient lactation; Opens ducts, increases flow, does not generate B.642 C.656 Dr.109 |
wáng bù liú xíng 王不留行
(1) Moves blood & invigorates channels [Amenorrhea*, difficult labor; Very moving ] (2) Reduces swellings [Painful swellings* esp breast or testicular] (+) Promotes lactation [Insufficient lactation; Opens ducts, increases flow, does not generate] (N) Promotes uterine contractions [*Inhibits LU cancer; Used as ear seeds; Promotes urination-weak effect] CTX: Pregnancy wáng(king) bù(cannot) liú(stay) xíng(movement [ie due to movement, circulation]) Vaccariae Semen vaccaria seeds |
bitter, neutral
LV ST RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Amenorrhea
(2) Uterine bleeding (3) Focal distention B.651 C.632 Dr.111 |
wǔ líng zhī 五靈脂
(1) Disperses blood stasis & stops pain [Amenorrhea*, dysmenorrhea, postpartum abdominal pain, epigastric pain; Good for any pain d/t blood stasis ] (2) Transforms stasis & stops bleeding [Uterine bleeding*, retained lochia] (3) Childhood nutritional impairment [Focal distention] (N) Special [*Best placed in small bag for decocting] (N) Very commonly used herb CTX: rén shēn, blood defic, pregnancy wǔ(five) líng(souls, spirits) zhī(fat) Trogopterori Faeces flying squirrel feces |
bitter, sweet, warm
LV SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Dysmenorrhea
B.606 C.618 Dr.106 |
yán hú suǒ 延胡索
(1) Invigorates blood, moves qi, & alleviates pain [Dysmenorrhea*, epigastric pain, pain in chest abdomen or limbs, pain anywhere d/t blood stasis; Calms therefore good for insomnia; Very commonly used] CTX: Pregancy unless exceptional circumstances; Caution: Heat, qi defic yán(extended) hú(barbarians) suǒ(large rope) Corydalis Rhizoma corydalis rhizome |
bitter, spicy, warm
LV HT ST RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Irreg menstr
(2) Acute systemic edema (3) Abscesses B.614 C.645 Dr.107 |
yì mǔ cǎo 益母草
(1) Invigorates blood, dispels stasis, & regulates menses [Irreg menstr*, PMS abdom pain, heavy menstr w/ clots, infertility, postpartum abd pain w/ retained lochia, fixed abdom masses, pain d/t traumatic injury; Very commonly used ] (2) Promotes urination & reduces edema [Acute systemic edema*, esp w/ blood in urine; Regulates qi ] (3) Clears heat & resolves toxic rashes [Abscesses*, sores, swellings, itchy rashes; Int or ext applic; Lowers blood pressure] CTX: Yin defic, blood defic, pregnancy; causes uterine contractions yì(benefit) mǔ(mother) cǎo(herb) Leonuri Herba Chinese motherwort |
bitter, spicy, sl cold
LV HT UB RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Traumatic injury
(2) Nosebleed (3) Anxiety (4) Jaundice (+) Depression B.609 C.621 Dr.103 |
yù jīn 鬱金
(1) Invigorates blood & stops pain [Traumatic injury*, chest abdom flank menstrual pain d/t LV qi constraint, amenorrhea, sores, abdom masses; Good at moving blood but only ok for pain] (2) Clears heat & cools blood [Nosebleed* esp assoc w/ menstruation, vomit blood, blood in urine, d/t heat in blood level] (3) Clears HT & opens orifices [Anxiety*, agitation, seizures, mental derangement, d/t hot phlegm obstr HT orifices; Effective for clearing HT, less effective to open orifices] (4) Benefits GB & reduces jaundice [Jaundice*, GB ds, obsessed unclear thinking, restless, sleepless, shen issues w/ greasy tongue] (+) Smooth LV & release constraint [Depression*, breast tenderness, PMS, d/t LV qi stagn; Good as gold for depression - see name of herb] (N) Lowers blood cholesterol Caution: Pregnancy yù(constrained, tangled, tied up) jīn(gold) Curcumae Radix curcuma tuber |
bitter, spicy, cold
LV HT LU RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Menstrual pain
(2) Edema: Facial edema B.617 C.647 Dr.112 |
zé lán 澤蘭
(1) Invigorates blood & dispels stasis [Menstrual pain*, pospartum abdom pain, pain d/t traumatic injuries, abscess or swelling, low back & knee pain - effective ] (2) Promotes urination [Edema: Facial edema*, systemic , menstrual related, postpartum, painful urinary dribbling w/ edema; Good for water retention due to blood stasis ] (N) Very moving aromatic herb Caution: Blood defic, absence of blood stasis zé(marsh) lán(orchid) Lycopi Herba bugleweed |
bitter, spicy, sl warm, aromatic
LV SP RegBl-Invig |
|
(1) Fractures
B.647 C.634 Dr.108 |
zì rán tóng 自然銅
(1) Dispels blood stasis & promotes healing of bones & sinews [Fractures*, pain & swellings d/t external injury, tendon ligament muscle damage] (N) Prepared powders or pills are best No noted CTX zì(from, self) rán(right, correct) tóng(copper) ["natural copper"] Pyritum pyrite |
bitter, spicy, neutral
LV KD RegBl-Invig |