5Th Grade Chapter 2 Social Studies

Front 1

Great Northwest Indians

Back 1

chinooks and Makahs

Front 2

The Southwest Indians

Back 2

Hopis and Navajos

Front 3

Great Plains Indians

Back 3

Mandans and Kiowas

Front 4

Eastern Woodland Indians

Back 4

Iroquios and Cherokees

Front 5

Middle America

Back 5

Mayas and Aztec

Front 6

Chinooks

Back 6

lived together in Clans
controlled the columbia river to the dalles
Made others pay to use river

Front 7

potlatches

Back 7

Special parties to show off wealth sometimes planned for years (Chinook)

Front 8

These indians lived in pit houses

Back 8

Chinooks

Front 9

The climate is too wet for agriculture short growing season so get most of food through trade lots of fish dear and bear

Back 9

The Great northwest

Front 10

Hunted whales at sea

Back 10

Makahs

Front 11

Makahs

Back 11

had totem poles outside house

Front 12

Hopi

Back 12

means peaceful one

Front 13

Climate arid and dry Used water from undergrougn springs or rain water
stored food for times of drought

Back 13

Southwest area

Front 14

These were pueblo indians

Back 14

The Hopi

Front 15

Learned from the pueblos but weren't pueblos

Back 15

navajo

Front 16

Navajo

Back 16

lived in a hogan (cone shaped house by covering log with mud or grass

Front 17

A religious leader and healer for the navajo indians

Back 17

Shaman (would call upon the gods to give people special favors)

Front 18

Lived in the forests along the missouri river in North Dakota Had buffalo hunt twice a year

Back 18

Mandans

Front 19

Mandans

Back 19

lived in lodges or circular houses

Front 20

Kiowas

Back 20

these indians were nomads that FOLLOWED THE BUFFALO

Front 21

Lived in tepees

Back 21

kiowas

Front 22

travois

Back 22

a carrier make of two poles with a skin over them attached to a dog

Front 23

thick forests - rugged snow covered mountains in north, hot wet swams in south

Back 23

Eastern woodlands

Front 24

Were very powerful and made up of many groups of tribes that spoke same language and lived near each other

Back 24

Iroquois

Front 25

Iroquois League

Back 25

formed by dekanawida and Hiawatha to work for peace.

Front 26

confederation

Back 26

the group government formed when each tribe governed themselves but had a council to make decisions that affected the whole nation

Front 27

Cherokees

Back 27

had summer (large box shaped) and winter (small pit houses)

Front 28

lived in houses built close together in villages governed by a cheif

Back 28

Cherokee

Front 29

What game was called Little War

Back 29

Lacrosse (played by Cherokee)

Front 30

Ceremonies held in temple in each cherokee village

Back 30

Green corn Ceremony
healing ceremonies

Front 31

The Mayas

Back 31

500 BC in the time of the Olmes. Had city states

Front 32

What is a city-state

Back 32

a city with its own ruler and government

Front 33

With the mayans what were the social classes

Back 33

priests
nobles
traders
farmers
slaves

Front 34

Mayan Slaves

Back 34

They had to carry out order
Were slaves because of a crime they committed

Front 35

Invented the calendar
picture writing
counting using zero

Back 35

Mayas

Front 36

Aztecs

Back 36

began as nomads until AC 1200

Front 37

capital of the aztec

Back 37

Tenochtitlan built in th emiddle of tlake texcoco

Front 38

Had an emperor and a large army

Back 38

Aztecs