Chapter 12. Psychology Test

Front 1

Which perspective on abnormal behavior places the greatest emphasis on early childhood and internal emotions and drives

Back 1

Psychoanalytic perspective

Front 2

the behavioral perspective asserts that abnormality reflects

Back 2

Learned behavior

Front 3

Some people are perfect why can't I be perfect why is everything I do wrong A______ therapist might encourage your courrent to change such irrational thoughts

Back 3

Cognitive

Front 4

The purpose of the DSM-IV-TR is to provide

Back 4

Descriptions of disorders

Front 5

In Rosenhan's study, in which several colleagues were admitted into mental hospitals who was most likely to detect that they secret psedopatients

actually did not suffer from mental illness

Back 5

Actual patients

Front 6

Psychologists refer to a feeling of apprehension and tension as

Back 6

Anxiety

Front 7

Today the standard reference work for the classification of psychological abnormality is

Back 7

Diagnostic statistic manual

Front 8

Name the major types of anxiety disorders

Back 8

*Phobia-irrational fear, *generalized anxiety disorder- most everything most all time, *obsessive compulsive disorder thoughts and actions relieve *anxiety, panic an attack on the nervous system

Front 9

Brett has an intense, irrational fear of needles and other sharp objects. Brett might be diagnosed with_____disorder

Back 9

Phobic

Front 10

The potential biological basis of anxiety disorders include

Back 10

Irregularities in the production of the neurotransmitter serotonin, and overactive autonomic nervous system

Front 11

Disorders of emotional experience that impair everyday living or called_____disorders

Back 11

Mood (also called emotions)

Front 12

Woman are_____likely to experience majority depression as are men.

Back 12

Twice

Front 13

Butch alternated between periods of darkness spare and times of elation, great energy, recklessness, and creativity. And in today's terminology, butch suffer from____disorder

Back 13

Bipolar (also can be know as manic)

Front 14

A possible explanation of mood disorders can attribute them to_____And_____factors.

Back 14

Biological, cognitive

Front 15

What kind of explanations have been offered for the fact that women are more likely to experience depression than men

Back 15

Hormones, more stress for single moms, sleep, eat, and cope different

Front 16

List several negative symptoms of schizophrenia

Back 16

Mute, socially isolated, lack of communication, blunted emotions

Front 17

List some positive symptoms of schizophrenia

Back 17

Hallucinogens, auditory, visual delusions and false beliefs

Front 18

a manipulative callous individual with no apparent conscience or remorse might be classified with which disorder

Back 18

Anti- social personality disorder

Front 19

The modern drug therapy era begin in____with the introduction of antipsychotic drugs

Back 19

1955

Front 20

The use of EMT electroconvulsive therapy has____in the last decade.

Back 20

Increased

Front 21

Lithium is prescribed for

Back 21

Bipolar disorder

Front 22

Person-centered therapy is

Back 22

Under the blanket of humanistics

Front 23

Dream analysis and free association are used to access the

Back 23

Unconscious

Front 24

Patients diagnosed with____ account for the largest____

Back 24

Schizophrenia, hospitalized

Front 25

The defining characteristics of schizophrenia is

Back 25

Distortion of relations

Front 26

Psychoanalysts attempt to access the unconscious through

Back 26

Dreams and ressociation

Front 27

Idk has bipolar disorder. Most likely she is prescribed____ which is classified as a____

Back 27

Lithium, mood stabilizer

Front 28

carrie is dramatic and emotionally volatile. she rapidly forms intense relationships that seem to blow up or fall apart just as quickly. Although she tends to distrust others, she also need their attention. Carrie might be diagnosed with personality_____disorder.

Back 28

Borderline

Front 29

According to a behavior therapist, how might psychological disorders is treated most effectively

Back 29

Change behavior and learn a new one

Front 30

Using a____approach, therapists blend a variety of variety of techniques to treat an individual's disorder

Back 30

Ecletic

Front 31

The first major antipsychotic drug to be introduced was____ was used to treat____

Back 31

Chlora, skitsofrenia

Front 32

The newest antipsychotics are called_____antipsychotics they influence the_____Neurotransmitter

Back 32

Atypical, serotonin and dopamine

Front 33

Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) was introduced in the____ it is used to treat severe____

Back 33

1930's, depression

Front 34

A newer form of psychosurgery-cingulotomy-is used in cases of

Back 34

OCD

Front 35

The heyday for the lobotomy was the

Back 35

1930's and 1940's

Front 36

One theory of schizophrenia is some people have too many receptors for this neurotransmitter

Back 36

Dopamine

Front 37

Phenothiazines, a group of drugs used to treat schizophrenia by blocking the action of dopamine. A severe side effect of this medication, if overused is similar to what disease

Back 37

Schizophrenia

Front 38

Deficiencies in_____have been linked to depression, eating and sleeping disorders

Back 38

Serotonin

Front 39

Which of the neurotransmitters is believed to be involved in reducing anxiety

Back 39

GABA

Front 40

At any given time in the U.S.__%to__%of the population is clinically depressed about__% college students have received a diagnosis

Back 40

6 to 10 and 15