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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Unlike Rogers' and Maslow's theories, May's theory... A) May's theory has no trace of humanism B) May's theory has no trace of existentialism C) May's theory rejects the potential goodness of humans D) May's theory is most compatible with existentialism |
May's theory is most compatible with existentialism |
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Dasein refers to.. A) a person existing in the world at a particular time and place B) one's subjective experience C) the physical and biological world D) the interpersonal world |
A person existing in the world at a particular time and place. |
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Which of the following refers to the physical aspects of the external and internal environments? A) Umwelt B) Mitwelt C) Eigenwelt D) all of the above |
Umwelt |
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Which of the following refers to the realm of interpersonal relationships? A) Umwelt B) Mitwelt C) Eigenwelt D) all of the above |
Mitwelt |
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Which of the following refers to an individual's subjective experience? A) Umwelt B) Mitwelt C) Eigenwelt D) all of the above |
Eigenwelt |
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According to existential philosophy, what makes humans truly unique is.. A) our biological makeup B) freedom of choice C) consciousness D) the potential to self-actualize |
freedom of choice |
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The____searches for the essence of human existence, for what it is that makes humans human. A) ontologist B) phenomenologist C) behaviorist D) humanist |
ontologist |
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Living an authentic life necessarily involves dealing with both literal and symbolic... A) ontology B) death C) anxiety D) existence |
Death |
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May referred to the fact that we can view ourselves as both objects and subjects as... A) an existential dichotomy B) the Freudian conflict C) the human dilemma D) the existential schism |
the human dilemma |
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According to May, ____ omitted from his analysis the negative components of human existence such as the emotions of anger, aggression, hostility, and rage. A) Skinner B) Rogers C) Maslow D) Freud |
Rogers |
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Whose concept of anxiety did May reject? A) Skinner's B) Jung's C) Roger's D) Freud's |
Freud's |
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A threat to some value that the individual holds essential to existence as a self causes... A) neurosis B) anxiety C) the human dilemma D) existential crisis |
Anxiety |
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When one challenges one's structure of meaning, one experiences.. A) normal anxiety B) neurotic anxiety C) meaninglessness D) the human dilemma |
normal anxiety |
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Is experienced when consciousness is restricted, and old values are clung to at all costs. A) Normal guilt B) Neurotic guilt C) Normal anxiety D) Neurotic anxiety |
Neurotic anxiety |
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According to May, _____ results from not approaching or striving toward one's full potential as a human. A) guilt B) anxiety C) neurosis D) existential failure |
Guilt |
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Avoiding risk-taking results in... A) safety B) existential failure C) normal guilt D) neurotic guilt |
neurotic guilt |
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According to May, there is a strong relationship between one's ____ and one's ability to deal with anxiety. A) mind B) ability to love C) values D) Umwelt |
Values |
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For May, the Oedipal conflict is explained as a conflict between.. A) dependence and independence B) one's biological needs and the demands of society C) attraction toward one parent and hostility toward the other D) life and death |
dependence and independence |
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People with inadequate values depend on____to indicate their significance. A) things outside themselves B) ontology C) peak experiences D) future goals |
Things outside themselves |
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_____Is responsible for humans seeking a relationship with the world and with people in general. A) Sex B) Eros C) Philia D) Agape |
Eros |