Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Order of Taxonomy
|
1.Domain2. Kingdom3. Phylum4. Class5. Order6. Family7. Genus8.Species
|
|
What is Hypothesis
|
Tentative explanation of an observed natural phenomenon
|
|
Emerita Analoga
|
- Females are slightly bigger than males
- They live buried in the sand in the surf zone facing toward the beach - eat small organisms and tiny particles of plant material by uncoiling heir feather like second antennae |
|
Trenches
|
deep depressions, which are found at plate boundaries.
|
|
spreading centers
|
the theory of plate tectonics states that the earths crust and underlying lithosphere are made up of dozen or more rigid plates, which grow outward from large cracks in the ocean floor
|
|
Subduction
|
the downward movement of the oceanic lithosphere of one plate under another plate
|
|
Ocean
|
A very large expanse of sea, in particular, each of the main areas into which the sea is divided geograpically
|
|
Sea
|
The expanse of salt water that covers most of the earths surface and surrounds its landmass
|
|
Land to Ocean area across the globe
|
theirs land in the northern hemisphere than ocean. Their is more ocean than land in southern
|
|
Size of Ocean
|
Pacific is the largest
Atlantic is bigger than Indian Indian Artic is the smallest |
|
Pacific Ocean
|
Has more:
-trenches -basins -fracture Zones Volcanic activitty |
|
Atlantic Ocean
|
has more:
-abyssal plains |
|
What island if found in the north atlantic ocean where the mid-ocean ridge rises above sea level
|
Iceland
|
|
What plate, in the western pacific ocean is completely surrounded by trenches
|
The lithosphere plate is in the western pacific ocean.
(philipean, marianas trench 36,200 ft.) |
|
What plate in the southern hemisphere, is completely surrounded by mid-ocean ridges
|
Antarticaplate
|
|
Study map
|
|
|
Boiling point
|
is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid exceeds th opposing pressure of the atmosphere
( 100* Celsius) |
|
Salt Water
|
Higher Boiling Point : faster than freshwater
Higher freezing point : faster than freshwater Greater Density More Viscous |
|
Density
|
a material defined as its mass per unit volume (grams/ml)
|
|
What are the consequences of this difference in density between fresh water and salt water in places where rivers enter into the ocean
|
fresh river water floats on top of the ocean water
|
|
Viscosity
|
a measure od resistance to fluid flow
|
|
pH/Ocean Acidification
|
pH scale range from 0 to 14
A solution less than 7 is acidic A solution greater than 7 is basic or alkaline |
|
Division Phaephyta
|
BROWN ALGAE
grows in length of over 30m and live for several years found in atlantic and pacific coasts |
|
Division Rhodophyta
|
RED ALGAE
growing to heights approachhing 1m mostly small deep water/intertidal zones as well Atlantic and Pacific coasts of North America |
|
Division Chlorophyta
|
GREEN ALGAE
primarily freshwater |
|
Phylum Porifera
|
sponges
|
|
Phylum Cnidaria
|
Class Hydrozoa: Hydroids (obelia sp.)
Class Scyphozoa: Jellyfish (Aurelia sp.) Class Anthoza: Sea Anemones (Metridium sp.) |
|
Phylum Annelida
|
Class Polychaeta: Marine Worms
|
|
Phylum Arthropoda
|
Subphylum- Chelicerata
-Class Merostomata: Horseshoe crab -Class Arachnida: Spiders, scorpions, ticks -Class Pycnogonida: Sea spiders Subphylum- Crustcea -Class Decapoda: Shrimp, crabs, lobster, amphipods, isopods |