Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
30 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
agri-
|
field
|
|
cult-
|
care for
|
|
man-
|
hand
|
|
nov-
|
new
|
|
innovation
|
something new or different
|
|
novel
|
of a new kind--different from anything seen or known before
|
|
cultivate
|
to prepare land for crops or gardening--to try and develop a skill or quality
|
|
agriculture
|
the science and practice of growing/cultivating food
|
|
cultured
|
showing good taste and manners
|
|
aquaculture
|
raising plants or animals in water
|
|
horticulture
|
the practice of raising and tending a garden
|
|
domesticate
|
to train or adapt an animal or plant so it can be more useful to humans
|
|
pastoralism
|
the practice of herding animals as the primary economic activity
|
|
population growth
|
increase in the number of people who inhabit an area
|
|
scarcity
|
when the supply is too small--not enough
|
|
fertile
|
bearing, producing, or capable of producing; producing offspring
|
|
surplus
|
an amount over and above what is needed--extra quantity
|
|
specialization
|
specific study or work; jobs. “specialization of labor”; like one person making pots and one person making baskets.
|
|
trade
|
an exchange--a buying and selling of goods
|
|
staple crop
|
crop that forms the basis of a food source; like rice, potatoes, yams, wheat
|
|
egalitarian
|
equal--equality of all people
|
|
Neolithic Revolution
|
the origin of agriculture, including the domestication of animals, and a more sedentary life that occurred during the “new stone age”
|
|
manual
|
relating to the hands; done by hand (not automatic or electronic)
|
|
manicured
|
neatly trimmed by hand
|
|
independent invention
|
when a culture invents new technology and ideas without influence from another culture
|
|
cultural diffusion
|
when people from one group accept ideas and technology from another culture and adapt it to their own culture
|
|
culture
|
attitudes, beliefs, customs, traditions, art and achievements of a society, passed from one generation to the next generation
|
|
nomad
|
A member of a people who have no fixed residence but move from place to place usually seasonally and within a well-defined territory
|
|
Neolithic
|
“New Stone Age”
|
|
technology
|
the collection of ideas or tools that a group of people use to solve problems and make life better
|