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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Associated risks with Maternal Diabetes |
A. Maternal death - decreases with early screening B. Macrosomia C. Poly D. Increased risk of IUGR E. Placentomegaly F. Increased risk of 2VC |
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If pt has maternal diabetes, what should you evaluate in the fetus? |
Evaluate all structures of fetus for any abnormality, particularly the heart and brain |
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PIH/Toxemia |
-PIH= increased BP (140/90) @ 2 separate readings @ least 6 hours apart -If proteinuria is found with HTN= toxemia/preeclampsia -may progress to eclampsia= increased BP (160/110) + proteinuria; considered life threatening |
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Predisposing factors for PIH/Toxemia |
A. DM B. Chronic/existing HTN C. Immunological disorders D. Prev h/o preeclampsia E. Obesity F. Renal disease G. Multiple gestations H. Inherited clotting disorders |
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What is associated with PIH/Toxemia? |
Associated with early delivery, placental abruption, edema, headaches, & upper abdominal pain/abdominal pain |
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Anencephaly |
-Absent cranial vault and cerebral hemisphere -m/c NTD *noted as early as 14 weeks *always fatal, though viable in utero |
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Sono findings for anencephaly |
A. Absent cranial vault and brain structures B. Brain stem and midbrain present C. Bulging eyes (frog eye sign) D. Macroglossia E. Hyperactivity F. Poly |
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What is Anencephaly associated with? |
A. Spina bifida B. Hydronephrosis C. Diaphragmatic Hernia D. Cleft lip/palate |