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207 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
aden/o
|
gland
|
adenopathy
|
|
carcin/o
|
cancer
|
carcinoma
|
|
cardi/o
|
heart
|
cardiac
|
|
chem/o
|
chemical
|
chemotherapy
|
|
cis/o
|
to cut
|
incision
|
|
dermat/o
|
skin
|
dermatology
|
|
enter/o
|
small intestine
|
enteric
|
|
gastr/o
|
stomach
|
gastric
|
|
gynec/o
|
female, woman
|
gynecology
|
|
hemat/o
|
blood
|
hematic
|
|
hydr/o
|
water
|
hydrocele
|
|
immun/o
|
immunity, protection
|
immunology
|
|
laryng/o
|
voice box, larynx
|
laryngitis
|
|
nephr/o
|
kidney
|
nephromegaly
|
|
neur/o
|
nerve
|
neural
|
|
ophthalm/o
|
eye
|
ophthalmic
|
|
ot/o
|
ear
|
otic
|
|
path/o
|
disease
|
pathology
|
|
pulmon/o
|
lung
|
pulmonary
|
|
rhin/o
|
nose
|
rhinoplasty
|
|
a-
|
without, away from
|
aphasia
|
|
an-
|
without
|
anoxia
|
|
ante-
|
before, in front of
|
antepartum
|
|
anti-
|
against
|
antibiotic
|
|
auto-
|
self
|
autograft
|
|
brady-
|
slow
|
bradycardia
|
|
contra-
|
against
|
contraception
|
|
de-
|
without
|
depigmentation
|
|
dys-
|
painful, difficult, abnormal
|
dyspnea
|
|
endo-
|
within, inner
|
endoscope
|
|
epi-
|
upon, over
|
epigastric
|
|
eso-
|
inward
|
esotropia
|
|
eu-
|
normal, good
|
eupnea
|
|
ex-
|
external, outward
|
exostosis
|
|
exo-
|
outward
|
exotropia
|
|
extra-
|
outside of
|
extracorporeal
|
|
hetero-
|
different
|
heterograft
|
|
homo-
|
same
|
homograft
|
|
hydro-
|
water
|
hydrotherapy
|
|
hyper-
|
over, above
|
hypertrophy
|
|
hypo-
|
under, below
|
hypodermic
|
|
in-
|
not; inward
|
infertility; inhalation
|
|
inter-
|
among, between
|
intervertebral
|
|
intra-
|
within, inside
|
intravenous
|
|
macro-
|
large
|
macrotia
|
|
micro-
|
small
|
microtia
|
|
myo-
|
to shut
|
myopia (to shut eyes/squint)
|
|
neo-
|
new
|
neonatology
|
|
pan-
|
all
|
pansinusitis
|
|
para-
|
beside, near; abnormal; two like parts of a pair
|
paranasal; paresthesia; paraplegia
|
|
per-
|
through
|
percutaneous
|
|
peri-
|
around
|
pericardial
|
|
post-
|
after
|
postpartum
|
|
pre-
|
before, in front of
|
preoperative
|
|
pro-
|
before
|
prolactin
|
|
pseudo-
|
false
|
pseudocyesis
|
|
retro-
|
backward, behind
|
retroperitoneal
|
|
sub-
|
below, under
|
subcutaneous
|
|
supra-
|
above
|
suprapubic
|
|
tachy-
|
rapid, fast
|
tachycardia
|
|
trans-
|
through, across
|
transurethral
|
|
ultra-
|
beyond, excess
|
ultrasound
|
|
un-
|
not
|
unconscious
|
|
bi-
|
two
|
bilateral
|
|
hemi-
|
half
|
hemiplegia
|
|
mono-
|
one
|
monoplegia
|
|
multi-
|
many
|
multigravida
|
|
nulli-
|
none
|
nulligravida
|
|
poly-
|
many
|
polyuria
|
|
primi-
|
first
|
primigravida
|
|
quadri-
|
four
|
quadriplegia
|
|
semi-
|
partial, half
|
semiconscious
|
|
tetra-
|
four
|
tetraplegia
|
|
tri-
|
three
|
triceps
|
|
-algia
|
pain
|
gastralgia
|
|
-cele
|
hernia, protrusion
|
cystocele
|
|
-cyte
|
cell
|
erythrocyte
|
|
-dynia
|
pain
|
cardiodynia
|
|
-ectasis
|
dilation
|
bronchiectasis
|
|
-gen
|
that which produces
|
pathogen
|
|
-genesis
|
produces, generates
|
spermatogenesis
|
|
-genic
|
producing, produced by
|
carcinogenic
|
|
-ia
|
state, condition
|
bradycardia
|
|
-iasis
|
abnormal condition
|
lithiasis
|
|
-iatry
|
medical treatment
|
podiatry
|
|
-ism
|
state of
|
hypothyroidism
|
|
-itis
|
inflammation
|
dermatitis
|
|
-logist
|
one who studies
|
cardiologist
|
|
-logy
|
study of
|
cardiology
|
|
-lysis
|
destruction
|
hemolysis
|
|
-lytic
|
destruction
|
thrombolytic
|
|
-malacia
|
abnormal softening
|
chondromalacia
|
|
-megaly
|
enlargement, large
|
cardiomegaly
|
|
-oid
|
resembling
|
fibroid
|
|
-oma
|
tumor, mass, swelling
|
carcinoma
|
|
-osis
|
abnormal condition
|
cyanosis
|
|
-pathy
|
disease
|
myopathy
|
|
-phobia
|
fear
|
photophobia
|
|
-plasia
|
development, growth
|
hyperplasia
|
|
-plasm
|
formation, development
|
neoplasm
|
|
-ptosis
|
drooping
|
blepharoptosis
|
|
-rrhage
|
excessive, abnormal flow
|
hemorrhage
|
|
-rrhagia
|
abnormal flow condition
|
cystorrhagia
|
|
-rrhea
|
discharge, flow
|
rhinorrhea
|
|
-rrhexis
|
rupture
|
hysterorrhexis
|
|
-sclerosis
|
hardening
|
arteriosclerosis
|
|
-stenosis
|
narrowing
|
angiostenosis
|
|
-therapy
|
treatment
|
chemotherapy
|
|
-trophy
|
nourishment, development
|
hypertrophy
|
|
-ule
|
small
|
venule
|
|
-ac
|
pertaining to
|
cardiac
|
|
-al
|
pertaining to
|
duodenal
|
|
-an
|
pertaining to
|
ovarian
|
|
-ar
|
pertaining to
|
ventricular
|
|
-ary
|
pertaining to
|
pulmonary
|
|
-atic
|
pertaining to
|
lymphatic
|
|
-eal
|
pertaining to
|
esophageal
|
|
-iac
|
pertaining to
|
chondriac
|
|
-ic
|
pertaining to
|
gastric
|
|
-ile
|
pertaining to
|
penile
|
|
-ine
|
pertaining to
|
uterine
|
|
-ior
|
pertaining to
|
superior
|
|
-nic
|
pertaining to
|
embryonic
|
|
-ory
|
pertaining to
|
auditory
|
|
-ose
|
pertaining to
|
adipose
|
|
-ous
|
pertaining to
|
intravenous
|
|
-tic
|
pertaining to
|
acoustic
|
|
-centesis
|
puncture to withdraw fluid
|
arthrocentesis
|
|
-ectomy
|
surgical removal
|
gastrectomy
|
|
-ostomy
|
surgically create an opening
|
colostomy
|
|
-otomy
|
cutting into
|
thoracotomy
|
|
-pexy
|
surgical fixation
|
nephropexy
|
|
-plasty
|
surgical repair
|
dermatoplasty
|
|
-rrhaphy
|
suture
|
myorrhaphy
|
|
-gram
|
record or picture
|
electrocardiogram
|
|
-graph
|
instrument for recording
|
electrocardiograph
|
|
-graphy
|
process of recording
|
electrocardiography
|
|
-meter
|
instrument for measuring
|
audiometer
|
|
-metry
|
process of measuring
|
audiometry
|
|
-scope
|
instrument for viewing
|
gastroscope
|
|
-scopy
|
process of visually examining
|
gastroscopy
|
|
Words ending in -a
|
-ae
|
vertebra --> vertebrae
|
|
Words ending in -ax
|
-aces
|
thorax --> thoraces
|
|
Words ending in -ex or -ix
|
-ices
|
appendix --> appendices
|
|
Words ending in -is
|
-es
|
metastasis --> metastases
|
|
Words ending in -ma
|
-mata
|
sarcoma --> sarcomata
|
|
Words ending in -nx
|
-nges
|
phalanx --> phalanges
|
|
Words ending in -on
|
-a
|
ganglion --> ganglia
|
|
Words ending in -us
|
-i
|
nucleus --> nuclei
|
|
Words ending in -um
|
-a
|
ovum --> ova
|
|
Words ending in -y
|
-ies
|
biopsy --> biopsies
|
|
abdomin/o
|
abdomen
|
abdominal
|
|
adip/o
|
fat
|
adipose
|
|
anter/o
|
front
|
anterior
|
|
brachi/o
|
arm
|
brachial
|
|
caud/o
|
tail
|
caudal
|
|
cephal/o
|
head
|
cephalic
|
|
cervic/o
|
neck; cervix
|
cervical
|
|
chondr/o
|
cartilage
|
chondromalacia
|
|
crani/o
|
skull
|
cranial
|
|
crin/o
|
to secrete
|
endocrine
|
|
crur/o
|
leg
|
crural
|
|
cyt/o
|
cell
|
cytology
|
|
dist/o
|
away from
|
distal
|
|
dors/o
|
back of body
|
dorsal
|
|
epitheli/o
|
epithelium
|
epithelial
|
|
glute/o
|
buttock
|
gluteal
|
|
hist/o
|
tissue
|
histology
|
|
infer/o
|
below
|
inferior
|
|
later/o
|
side
|
lateral
|
|
lumb/o
|
loin, lower back
|
lumbar
|
|
lymph/o
|
lymph
|
lymphatic
|
|
medi/o
|
middle
|
medial; mediastinum
|
|
muscul/o
|
muscles
|
muscular
|
|
pelv/o
|
pelvis
|
pelvic
|
|
peritone/o
|
peritoneum
|
peritoneal
|
|
pleur/o
|
pleura
|
pleural
|
|
poster/o
|
back
|
posterior
|
|
proct/o
|
rectum and anus
|
proctology
|
|
proxim/o
|
near to
|
proximal
|
|
pub/o
|
genital region
|
pubic
|
|
spin/o
|
spine
|
spinal
|
|
super/o
|
above
|
superior
|
|
thorac/o
|
chest
|
thoracic
|
|
ur/o
|
urine
|
urology
|
|
vascul/o
|
blood vessel
|
vascular
|
|
ventr/o
|
belly
|
ventral
|
|
vertebr/o
|
vertebra
|
vertebral
|
|
viscer/o
|
internal organ
|
visceral
|
|
sagittal plane
|
divides the body into right and left
|
|
|
coronal (frontal) plane
|
divides the body into anterior and posterior
|
|
|
transverse plane
|
divides the body into upper and lower
|
|
|
right hypochondriac region
|
right lateral region of upper row beneath the lower ribs
|
|
|
epigastric region
|
middle area of upper row above the stomach
|
|
|
left hypochondriac region
|
left lateral region of the upper row beneath the lower ribs
|
|
|
right lumbar region
|
right lateral region of the middle row at the waist
|
|
|
umbilical region
|
central area over the navel
|
|
|
left lumbar region
|
left lateral region of the middle row at the waist
|
|
|
right iliac region
|
right lateral region of the lower row at the groin
|
|
|
hypogastric region
|
middle region of the lower row beneath the navel
|
|
|
left iliac region
|
left lateral region of the lower row at the groin
|
|
|
The Right Upper Quadrant (RUQ) contains which organs?
|
Liver (majority), right kidney, colon, pancreas (small portion), gallbladder, small intestines
|
|
|
The Right Lower Quadrant (RLQ) contains which organs?
|
Colon, small intestines, right ureter, appendix, right ovary (female), right fallopian tube (female)
|
|
|
The Left Upper Quadrant (LUQ) contains which organs?
|
Liver (small portion), spleen, left kidney, stomach, colon, pancreas (majority), small intestines
|
|
|
The Left Lower Quadrant (LLQ) contains which organs?
|
Colon, small intestines, left ureter, left ovary (female), left fallopian tube (female)
|
|
|
supine
|
body facing up
|
|
|
prone
|
body facing down
|
|