Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
HGH |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Growth of nearly all cells |
|
|
ACTH |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Stimulates adrenal cortex |
|
|
FSG |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Growth of follicles in female; sperm production in male |
|
|
LH |
anterior pituitary gland Polar Causes ovulation; stimulates estrogen and testosterone secretion |
|
|
TSH |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Stimulates release of T3 & T4 in the thyroid |
|
|
TSH |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Stimulates release of T3 & T4 in the thyroid |
|
|
Prolactin |
Anterior pituitary gland Polar Promotes milk production |
|
|
Oxytocin |
Posterior pituitary gland Polar Milk ejection and uterine contraction |
|
|
ADH |
Posterior pituitary gland Polar Water absorption by the kidney; increases blood pressure |
|
|
Aldosterone |
Adrenal cortex Non-polar Reduces Na+ excretion; increases K+ excretion; raises the blood pressure |
|
|
Cortisol |
Adrenal cortex Non-polar Increases blood levels of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats |
|
|
Epinephrine |
Adrenal Medulla Polar Stimulates sympathetic actions |
|
|
Epinephrine |
Adrenal Medulla Polar Stimulates sympathetic actions |
|
|
Norepinephrine |
Adrenal Medulla Polar Stimulates sympathetic actions |
|
|
T3 &T4 |
Thyroid gland Nonpolar Increase basal metabolic rate |
|
|
Calcitonin |
Thyroid gland Polar Lowers blood calcium |
|
|
Calcitonin |
Thyroid gland Polar Lowers blood calcium |
|
|
PTH |
Parathyroid gland Polar Raises blood calcium |
|
|
Insulin |
Pancreas Polar Promotes glucose entry into cells, decreasing blood glucose levels |
|
|
Glucagon |
Pancreas Polar Increases gluconeogenesis, increasing blood glucose levels |
|
|
Estrogen |
Ovaries Non-polar Growth of female sex organs; causes LH surge |
|
|
Progesterone |
Ovaries Non-polar Prepares and maintains uterus for pregnancy |
|
|
Progesterone |
Ovaries Non-polar Prepares and maintains uterus for pregnancy |
|
|
Testosterone |
Testes Nonpolar Secondary sex characteristics; closing of epiphyseal plate |
|
|
HGC |
Placenta Polar Stimulates corpus luteum to grow and release estrogen and progesterone |
|
|
Placenta also includes |
Estrogen and progesterone |
Hormones found in the ovaries |