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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Ebers Papyrus |
Contains many references to gingival disease and offers a number of prescriptions for strengthening the teeth and gums |
Early civilizations |
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The sumerians, Babylonians, and the Assyrians |
Oral hygiene was practiced by these group of people in the early civil. |
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Periodontal disease |
Most common disease found on the embalmed bodies of ancient Egyptians |
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Talmudic writings |
Where many of the pathologic conditions of the teeth and surrounding structures are described |
Early civilization |
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Ancient India, Chinese and Early Hebrews |
Recognized the importance of oral hygiene; devote space to oral and periodontal problems; describe gingival inflammations, periodontal abscesses and gingival ulcerations |
Early civil 3 places |
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Hippocrates of Cos (460-377 bc) |
Father of modern medicine (Ancient Greeks) - discussed the fxn of teeth and etiology of periodontal disease; believed the inflammation of gums is caused by "pituita" or calculus |
Classical world The big fat animal |
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Aulus Cornelius Celsus (25 bc- 50 ad) |
Referred to diseases that affect the soft parts of the mouth and their treatment. |
Classical world (Romans) ACC soft |
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Paul of Aegina (625-690 ad) |
Wrote that tartar deposits must be removed with either scrapers or a small file, and that teeth should be carefully cleaned after the last meal of the day |
Classical world Tartar can cause angina pectoris. |
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Albucasis (936-1013) |
30 volumes of medical encyclopedia (al-Tasrif); had major understanding of the etiologic role of calculus deposits and described the technique of scaling the teeth |
Middle ages (rise of Arabic science and medicine) |
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Avicenna (980-1037) |
Greatest Arabic physician; used an extensive "materia medica" for oral and periodontal diseases and rarely resorted to surgery |
Middle age |
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Canon |
Comprehensive treatise on medicine |
Avicenna (middle ages) |
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Serefeddin Sabuncuoglu (Turkish) |
Expanded Albucasis' work (15th century); illustrated surgical removal of hypertrophic and swollen gingiva and lingual frenum |
Renaissance Dude with the long name (Sabon ko ay glutamin) |
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Swollen gums, mobile teeth, pus formation > drug tx. No response >surgical tx. Tube placed on gums >hot cautery is inserted to cannula, gingival tissue is cauterized. Correctly applied >adj teeth should be warm |
Surgical removal of hypertrophic gingiva and lingual frenum |
Serefeddin Sabuncuoglu |
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Paracelsus (1493-1541) |
Doctrine of calculus - related tartar to toothache |
Renaissance Adjacent |
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Andreas Vesalius (1514-1564) |
Wrote a book on anatomy |
Renaissance |
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Bartholomeus Eustachius |
Libellus de Dentibus - "a little treatise on the teeth" 30 chapters First original book on teeth Advised scaling of calculus and curettage of granulation tissue |
Renaissance |
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Ambroise Paré |
Outstanding surgeon of Renaissance Gingivectomy for hyperplastic gingival tissues |
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Artzney Buchlein /Zene Artzney |
German book that contains 3 chapters on periodontal problems; Mentioned "worms" or local infective agents ("Medicine of the Teeth") - 1530 |
Renaissance. Arts disney. Butcher. |
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Girolamo Cardano (1501-1567) |
First to differentiate types of periodontal disease |
Renaissance period. Hes italiano. GC. |
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Anton van Leeuwenhoek |
Developed the microscope; described the first oral bacterial flora (using bacteria in his mouth); anti plaque experiments |
Renaissance |
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Pierre Fauchard |
Father of dental profession |
18th century |
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The Surgeon Dentist (1728) |
Book written by Pierre Fauchard that covers all aspects of dental practice; described in detail all periodontal instruments and scaling technique |
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John Hunter |
Wrote "The Natural History of Human Teeth" |
Hunt in the nature.. on the hunt for teeth. He'll make it to history!
18th century |
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Thomas Berdmore |
Contemporary of Hunter |
18th century |
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Leonard Koecker |
Oral hygiene "the bristles.. into spaces of teeth"
"Odontogenic focal infection" theory advocate |
19th century. LK. Laway Koncious. Brush between spaces. |
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Levi Spear Parmly |
Father of oral hygiene Inventor of dental floss |
LSP 19th cent |
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John W. Riggs |
Periodontitis was called Rigg's disease; first periodontal specialist |
JWR |
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Horace Wells |
Discovered anesthesia |
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Carl Köller |
Discovered local anes |
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Louis Pasteur |
Germ theory of disease |
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Joseph Lister |
Era of antisepsis |
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Adolph Witzel |
First to identify bacteria as the cause of periodontal disease |
Adolph Hitler had gum disease and it's not so witty. (German) |
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Willoughby D. Miller |
Wrote "The Microorganisms of the Human Mouth" 1890 |
WDM Sounds like "Willow by the miller" |
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J. Leon Williams |
Described gelatinous accumulation of bacteria adherent to enamel surface in relation to caries |
JLW |
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G.V Black |
Coined the term "gelatinous microbic plaque" |
Classification of caries |
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Salomon Robicsek |
Surgical technique: scalloping continuous gingivectomy excision, exposing marginal bone for curettage and remodeling |
Scallops and Salmon |
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Moritz Karolyi |
Role of trauma and bruxism in periodontal disease |
MK |
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Xenophon |
Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis (NUG) was recognized in the 4th century by... |
Sounds like xylophone |
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Hyacinthe Jean Vincent |
Vincent's angina |
HJV 19th cent |
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Vienna and Berlin |
Where periodontics flourished in the 20th century (Europe) |
VB |
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Oskar Weski |
Named Paradentium > Parodontium (periodontium formed by cementum, gingiva, PDL and bone) |
20th century Berlin |
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Robert Neumann |
Described principles of periodontal flap surgery |
20th century berlin "His description was new man!" |
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A.W. Ward |
Introduced the surgical pack under trade name Wondr-Pak |
And the award goes to... |
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Benjamin Rush and Leonard Koecker |
Recognized role of oral sepsis and rheumatic and other diseases |
BR and LK (focal infection) |
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William Hunter |
"Focal Infection Theory" Indicted dentistry as being the cause of oral sepsis > caused rheumatic and other chronic diseases |
Billings, Rosenow and many others took up the idea and advocated extractions of all teeth to prevent systemic diseases |
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M. Maggiolo |
Attempted to place solid gold roots in human jaws |
(Implants) M.M "Magulo sya" |
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Per-Ingvar Bränemark |
Developed a technique using titanium, scew-shaped intraosseous implants. Successful. |
Brain is marked |
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Jens Waerhaug |
The Gingival Pocket |
After WWII |
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Dr. Irving Glickman |
Originator and Author of Clinical Periodontology 1st-4th edition |
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