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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
stuck on appearance
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seborrheic keratosis
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red plaques with silvery white scales and sharp margins
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psoriasis
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honey crusted lesions
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impetigo
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positive nikolsky's sign
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pemphigus vulgaris
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negative nikolsky's sign
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bullous pemphigoid
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flat-topped papules
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lichen planus
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iris-like target lesions
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erythema multiforme
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presents with herald patch, christmas-tree like pattern
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pityriasis rosea
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16 year old boy with annular patch of alopecia with broken-off stubby hairs
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alopecia areata (autoimmune)
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pinkish, scaling, flat lesions on chest and babck. KOH prep has spaghetti and meatballs appearance
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pityriasis versicolor
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premalignant lesion from sun exposure that can turn into squamous cell CA
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actinic keratosis
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cradle cap
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seborrheic dermatitis; treat with antifungals
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associated with propionibacterium acnes and changes in androgen levels
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acne vulgaris
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inflammation and epithelial thinning in anogenital area, predominantly in postmenopausal women
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lichen sclerosus
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side effects of corticosteroids
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acute mania, immunosuppression, thin skin, osteoporosis, easy bruising, myopathies
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treatment for DTs
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benzos
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treatmetn for acetaminophen overdose
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n-acetylcystein
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treatmetn for opiod overdose
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naloxone
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treatment for benzo overdose
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flumazenil
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treatmetn for neuroleptic malignant syndrome
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dantrolene or bromocriptine
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treatment for malignant HTN
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nitroprusside
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treatment of SVT
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rate control with carotid massagge or other vagal stimulation
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causes of drug-induced SLE
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INH, penicillamine, hydralazine, procainamide
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blood in urethral meatus or high-riding prostate
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bladdre rupture or urethral injury
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test to rule out urethral injury
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retrograde cystourethrogram
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acceptable urine output in trauma pt
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50 cc/hr
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acceptable urine output in stable pt
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30cc/hr
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cannon a waves
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third degree heart block
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signs of neurogenic shock
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hypotension and bradycardia
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signs of increased ICP (cushing's triad
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hypertension, bradycardia, abnormal respirations
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decreased CO, decreased PCWP, increased PVR
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hypovolemic shock
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decreased CO, increased PCWP, increased PVR
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cardiogenic shock
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increased CO, decreaed PCWP, decreased PVR
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septic/anaphylactic shock
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treatment of septic shock
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fluids and abx
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treatment of cardiogenic shock
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identify cause; pressors (e.g. dobutamine)
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treatment of hypovolemic shock
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identify cause; fulid and blood repletion
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treatment of anaphylactic shock
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diphenhydramine or epinephrine 1:1000
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supportive treatment for ARDS
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CPAP
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signs of air embolism
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pt with chest traua who was previously stable suddenly dies
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trauma series
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AP chest, AP/lateral C-spine, AP pelvis
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