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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is a cell |
A cell is the basic unit or the building blocks of all living things. |
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What are two type of cells |
They are the animal cell and the plant cell
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Name 5 parts of the cell |
Cell membrane, the cytoplasm, the nucleus, vacuole and the mitochondrion |
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Name the seven characteristics of living things |
Movement, excretion, reproduction, respiration, irritability, nutrition and growth |
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Name the five level of cell organizations |
Cells, tissues, organ, system, and organism |
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Name the examples of cell, tissues, organ, system, and organism |
White blood cell, nerve cells, heart, reproductive system and human |
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Name all of the seven Cells |
Red blood cell, white blood cell, bone cell, egg cell, sperm cell, nerve cell and skin cell |
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Name the three main cavities or spaces inside the body |
The cranial, the thoracic and the abdominal cavity |
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What organ are located in the cranial cavity |
The brain |
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Name the organs located and in the thoracic cavity |
Heart, lungs, trachea, and the esophagus |
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Name the organs located in the abdominal cavity |
Intestines, Reproductive organs, and the liver |
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Name the ten major systems of the body |
Skeletal system, muscular system, digestive system, respiratory system, circulatory system, reproductive system, excretory system, endocrine system, nervous system, lymphatic system |
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How many bones are in a adult body |
There are 206 in the adult body |
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The three types of tissues of the skeleton |
Cartilage, tendon, and the ligaments |
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Name the four joints of a skeleton |
1.hinge 2.gliding 3.ball and socket 4.pivot |
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Name all the bones in the body |
Cranium , mandible, vertebra, clavicle, sternum, humerus, radius, ulna, pelvis, phalanges, carpal, metacarpal, femur, patella, tibia and the fibula |
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What are voluntary muscles |
Voluntary muscles can only move when your our body is ready to move such as speaking, writing, walking, swimming and riding a bicycle |
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Name the three types of muscles within the body |
Skeletal/striated muscle, smooth muscle and the cardiac muscle |
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What are involuntary muscles |
Involuntary muscle moves automatically. We cannot control these actions such as: breathing, blinking, heartbeat, digestion, and circulation of blood |
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Name the six nutrients |
Carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, minerals, and water |
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Name the sources of vitamin a |
Sources:liver carrots, yellow and orange fruit, vegetables, meats, milk and sweet potatoes |
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What are the sources of vitamin B |
Whole grains, such as wheat, and oats, fish and seafood, leafy green, vegetable, dairy products like milk and yogurt, beans and peas etc |
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Sources of vitamin c |
Citrus fruits tomatoes broccoli cabbage and strawberries |
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What are the sources of vitamin d |
They are sunlight milk, liver and eggs |
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What are the sources of vitamin e |
Wheat, oats, vegetable, and nuts |
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What are the sources of vitamin k |
Green vegetables and tomatoes |
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What are the Deficiency diseases for vitamin a |
They are blindness and unhealthy skin |
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What are the deficiency disease for vitamin b |
Beri Beri, muscle weakness and heart failure |
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What are the deficiency disease for vitamin c |
Scurvy |
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What are the deficiency disease for vitamin d |
The are softening deseases, rickets in children |
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What are the deficiency disease for vitamin k |
Blood lost, clotting slowly |
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Name the types of minerals |
Iron, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, iodine, sodium, sulfur, and chloride |
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Name three food groups |
They are dairy products, food from animals and fruits and vegetables |