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5 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How did Thomas Hobbes influence the autocratic approach to child socialization?
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-The willful child – child’s will needs to be tamed, proposed that parental authority, when strictly applied, upholds both a religious mandate and a cultural tradition.
-Home is the man's castle and family is a miniature monarchy -Children are household servants and are expected to have unquestioned obedience to the master of the house |
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What were the beliefs of the Puritans regarding children and childrearing?
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-The sinful child
-Firm, Harsh, restrictive parenting practices -Corporal punishment (beatings) rather than affection -Religious backing of John Calvin -Parents expect strict obedience |
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What are Sigmund Freud's beliefs regarding parenting and childrearing?
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-Viewed children different than adults
-Early influences are very important for children’s development -Harsh parenting methods are detrimental to all children’s well-being -His views were more widely recognized by educated individuals |
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What are G. Stanley Hall's beliefs regarding parenting and childrearing?
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-Children are different from adults and have their own instincts
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What were some of John Watson's (behaviorist) beliefs regarding parenting and childrearing?
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-his advice was influenced by Locke's "tabula rosa" aka blank slate
-neglected Locke's idea of parenting showing affection to their children -instead use scientific approach -recommended that parents ignore their natural inclinations to be nurturing and responsive to their children (responsive parenting will lead to a spoiled child) -parents should not repsond to a crying infant -parents should feed their children according to a strict schedule -He addressed teachers and medical groups of his theories -He produced articles and a book -He was broadcasted on the radio and was in magazines -More well known that Freud |