Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
83 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
reported or indirect speech is always
|
in present tense
|
|
-ita
|
shows that the action has finished, been completed
presita paperfolio = a printed sheet of paper (that has been printed) |
|
-ata
|
shows that the action is still in progress
amata homo = a person who is (now, still) loved |
|
-ota
|
shows that the action has not started yet.
konstruota domo = a house which is going to be built |
|
li estas edukita
|
he is educated
|
|
li estas edukata
|
he is being educated
|
|
li estas edukota
|
he is going to be educated
|
|
li estis edukita
|
he was educated
|
|
li estis edukata
|
he was being educated
|
|
li estis edukota
|
he was going to be educated
|
|
li estos edukita
|
he will be educated
|
|
li estos edukata
|
he will be being educated
|
|
li estos edukota
|
he will be going to be educated
|
|
when we say something is done by somebody "by" is translated as ...
|
de
li estas estimata de mi he is esteemed by me |
|
per
|
shows the instrument by which something is done.
Esperanto does not use "With" kun La hundo estis batata de la knabo per bastono |
|
amato
|
loved one
|
|
instruato
|
trainee
|
|
pagato
|
payee
|
|
konato
|
acquaintance
|
|
-aĉ-
|
denotes poorness of quality or condition
domo house, domaĉo hovel |
|
fi-
|
denotes looseness of morals, depravity
fihomo scoundrel |
|
fi al vi!
|
shame on you!
|
|
fi!
|
fie! shame!
|
|
antaŭĝui
|
to look forward to
|
|
antenigi
|
to draw attention to, point out
|
|
aŭto
|
automobile
|
|
bati
|
to beat, strike
|
|
bato
|
a blow
|
|
bedŭri
|
to regret
|
|
beno
|
blessing
|
|
beni
|
to bless
|
|
brakumi
|
to embrace
|
|
ĉagreno
|
grief, worry
|
|
ĉagreni sin
|
to worry oneself
|
|
ĉefgvidanto
|
leader, person in charge
|
|
disko
|
disc, record
|
|
doktoro
|
doctor (of philosophy, history, letters, etc.)
|
|
efiko
|
effect
|
|
ekzemplero
|
copy (of a book, etc)
|
|
fidela
|
faithful
|
|
flegi
|
to nurse
|
|
flegistino
|
nurse
|
|
fondi
|
to found
|
|
frapi
|
to knock
|
|
fremda
|
foreign
|
|
funkcii
|
to function, work
|
|
gardi sin
|
to take care (lit. guard oneself)
|
|
giĉeto
|
ticket-window, box office, hatch
|
|
glata
|
smooth
|
|
kirurgo
|
surgeon
|
|
indiki
|
to indicate
|
|
interkona
|
getting to know eachother
|
|
intertempe
|
meanwhile
|
|
juĝi
|
to judge
|
|
kaŭzi
|
to cause
|
|
krii
|
to shout, cry out
|
|
kukolo
|
cuckoo
|
|
kuraci
|
to treat medically
|
|
kuracisto
|
medical doctor
|
|
laca
|
tired, weary
|
|
malgraŭ
|
in spite of
|
|
malutilo
|
harm
|
|
malutila
|
harmful
|
|
mantelo
|
coat
|
|
menso
|
mind
|
|
operacio
|
operation, surgery
|
|
operacii
|
to operate on
|
|
paco
|
peace
|
|
potenco
|
power
|
|
provizi
|
to provide
|
|
raso
|
race (ethnic)
|
|
reciproke
|
reciprocally
|
|
redakti
|
to edit
|
|
registri
|
to register, record
|
|
restoracio
|
restaurant
|
|
rubo
|
rubbish
|
|
serioza
|
serious, earnest
|
|
stulta
|
stupid
|
|
subtegmento
|
attic, loft
|
|
verŝajna
|
probably, likely
|
|
neverŝajna
|
unlikely
|
|
vestiblo
|
vestibule, entrance hall
|
|
laŭ li
|
in his opinion
|