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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Name two characteristics that all bacteria have in common?
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prokaryotes and unicellular
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All bacteria are found in what kingdom?
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Kingdom Monera
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Autotroph
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An organism that can make its own food.
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Heterotroph
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An organism that must find its own food.
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Eukaryotic cell
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A cell that contains a nucleus.
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5 kingdoms
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Animal, Plant, Fungi, Protist, Monera
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Second level of classification in the Plant kingdom.
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Division
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Levels of Classification
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Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species
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Scientific Name
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genus and species
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Bionomial nomenclature
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Two name naming system
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Swedish naturalist that created a classification
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Linnaeus
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Aristotle grouped animals
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Grouped animals by the way they moved
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Greek philosopher who began classification 2000 years ago
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Aristotle
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Scientists classify organisms based on
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similarities and differences
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science of classification
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taxonomy
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Structure bacteria have for movement
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flagella
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three shapes of bacteria
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round, rod, spiral
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Spiral bacteria
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Spirillum
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round bacteria
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coccus
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rod bacteria
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bacillus
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bacterial repoduction
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fission
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rate of bacterial reproduction
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20 minutes
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fuzzy threads of mold
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hyphae
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fungi reproduction
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spores
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inoculate the agar
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introduce bacteria to the agar medium
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sterile
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free of any living organism but is capable of supporting life
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medium to grow bacteria
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agar
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lab equipment used to grow bacteria in
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petri dish
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conditions that bacteria need to grow and reproduce
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food, water, warmth
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bacteria and fungi role in environment
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decomposer
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Where do you find bacteria
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everywhere
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kingdom of bacteria
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Kingdom Monera
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prokaryote
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a cell without a nucleus
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