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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
C nucleotide matches to ______
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G nucleotide matches to____
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A nucleotide matches to ________
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T nucleotide matches to ____
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Transcription
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Making copies of DNA with mRNA
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Translation
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Promoter sites
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RNA polymerase binds to this for transcription
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Ribosome purpose
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Site for translation between AA and mRNA
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Purpose of the kidneys
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Kidney stone
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Sphincters of the bladder
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1 in the bladder: involuntary
2nd at pelivoabdominal wall: voluntary |
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Glomerulus
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Afferent vs efferent arteriole in the nephron
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Bowman's Capsule
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Proximal convoluted tubule
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Descending Loop of Henle
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Ascending Loop of Henle
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Distal convoluted tubule
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Juxtaglomerular Apparatus
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Macula Densa Cells
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Primary sexual characteristics
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Spermatogenesis
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Spermiogenesis
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Developing the nucleus after secondary spermatocyte fully develops
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Phases of the menstrual cycle
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Follicule Stimulating Hormone
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Luteinizing Hormone
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Estrogen
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Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone
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Released by the hypothalamus to stimulate the anterior pituitary to release LH and FSH
(GnRH) |
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Corpus Luteum
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Progesterone
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Inhibin
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Nonspecific (innate) Immune Defenses
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Parts of the Phagocytosis Immune defense
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NK cells
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Inject perforin into cells, causing the break down of plasma membrane/cell wall
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Fever
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Interferons
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Complement
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Antibody Mediated Defenses
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IgM
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Marks/identifies blood cells
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IgA
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Coats epithelium in mucosal surfaces
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IgD
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Surface of B Cells
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IgG
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IgE
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Mechanism of action for antibodies
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B Cells
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Sensitization of B cells
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Major Histocompatibility Complex
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CD8 T cells
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Cytotoxic T cells that respond to Class I MHC presenting cells
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CD4 T cells
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Helper T cells that respond to Class II MHC presenting cells
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