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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
bureaucracy
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A large, complex organization composed of appointed officials
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government by proxy
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Washingtion pays state and local governments and private goups to staff and administer federal programs
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laissez-faire
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An economic theory that governemtn should not regulate or interfere with commerce
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discretionary authority
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The extent to which appointed bureaucrats can choose courses of action and make policies that are not spelled out in advance by laws
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competitive service
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The government offices to which people are appointed on the basis of merit, as ascertained by a written exam or by applying certain selection criteria
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name-request job
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A job that is filled by a person whom an agency has already identified
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iron triangle
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A close relationship between an agency , a congressinoal committe, and an interest group
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issue network
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A network of people in Washingtion, D.C.- based interest groups on congressional staffs, in universities, and think tanks, and in the mass media, who regualarly discuss and advocate public parties
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authorization legislation
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legislative permission to begin or continue a government program or agency
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appropriation
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A legislative grant of money to finance a government program or agency
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trust funds
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funds for government programs that are collected and spent outside the regular government budget
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Committe clearance
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The ability of a congressional committe to review and approve certain agency decisions in advance and without passing a law
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legislative veto
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The autority of Congress to blocka presidential aciton after it has taken place. The supreme Court has held that Congress does not have this power
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red tape
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complex bureaucratic rules and prcedures that must be followed to get something done
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