Mary Ellis is protected under the Fourth Amendment from unreasonable searches and seizures. Police Officers are not authorized to enter her home without a search warrant, consent, or exigent circumstances. The Fourth Amendment provides the protection of privacy not only to the interior of her home but has extended to open areas immediately adjacent the (curtilage). The definition of the meaning “curtilage” is legally the area proximity or annexation to the home. its inclusion within the…
introduced the issue that cellphones are like “minicomputers” and as Liptak writes, Justice Roberts believed that “the word cellphone is a misnomer” and could be considered many other things. Liptak also presents the issue that the ruling would apply to searches on various other things such as laptops and tablets. Moreover, the Fourth Amendment was a factor the Supreme Court had to thoroughly take into consideration. “Riley V. California” states the final ruling, as a unanimous decision that…
interpreted through the years by courts and lawmakers.” It includes freedome of speech or the rights to be secure agaisnt unreasonable searches and seizures, which is also written in the Fourth Amendment, and more. The Fourth Amendment states, “The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affirmation, and particularly…
4th Amendment: The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized. Meaning: Members of law enforcement are not allowed to enter someone’s place of residence without a Warrant. Neither shalt members of law enforcement be…
however the terms are used interchangeably. The term, probable cause” is used to “support” a traffic stop, whereas the term “reasonable suspicion” is used as a standard that complies with the Fourth Amendment; the right against “unreasonable” searches and seizures. So if officers are within the rights, he may then proceed to stop a vehicle; that is if he has “reasonable suspicion” to believe that a traffic violation or crime has occurred. In an investigatory stop, the stop must be temporary and…
TSA and backscatter X-Rays is a technology equipment that is used to scan full bodies of airline passengers. It is also known as a WBI (whole body imager), security scanner, body scanner, and a naked scanner. TSA use the backscatter X-Ray to detect hidden weapons, tools, liquids, drugs, stolen currency, and other illegal items. They do this to make the flight ride safe for other passengers and to get to their destination safely without conflicts. Backscatter X-rays are only found at a few…
Bias with New York Police Department Stop and Frisk Policy New York utilize constitutional laws to govern its state, they relied on constitutional guidelines, for example; New York did not incorporate an express protection from unreasonable searches and seizures into the state constitution until 1938, relying instead upon Section 8 of the Civil Rights La. Section 12 of Article I of the State Constitution contains two paragraphs, the first identical to the Fourth Amendment and the second…
there has been the argument of how much individual privacy people deserve. Cornell University Law School states the fourth amendment as "[t]he right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized." The government though…
memory, there is no culture. Without memory, there would be no civilization, no society, no future. (Wiesel, n.d.). Without the Fourth Amendment, there is no privacy. The Fourth Amendment is a civil right. It protects people from unreasonable searches and seizures. The police can't search you or even your house without a search warrant or probable cause. In our society right now we have surveillance pretty much everywhere. No matter where you go there are surveillance cameras nearby somewhere.…
department argues that law abiding black people are more suspicious than law- abiding white people. b) In 2013, a federal judge ruled against the NYPD’s stop-and-frisk program condemning it for its overflow of unreasonable stops and searches that is corrupted with indirect racial profiling. c) In 1999, Amadou Diallo a 22-year-old West African immigrant was outside his Bronx apartment, four police officers stopped him because he resembled a rapist in a police sketch. d)…