Ronald Wyatt which discusses racial and ethnic disparities from a health care perspective and why steps should be taken to address it. He shares his experience when confronted with implicit and explicit bias as a patient at a local hospital. Implicit bias is behavior that results from subtle implicit attitudes and implicit stereotypes that often happen unconsciously and without any overt intent. I personally connect to this article as I recall several instances where my mother, grandmother and…
Should Explicit Attitudinal Measures Be Replaced With Implicit Measures of Attitude? The World Health Organization has calculated that over 800,000 people die annually on a global scale as a result of suicide, and those aged 15 to 29 are at a higher risk. (World Health Organization, 2012). An attitude is "a psychological tendency that is expressed by evaluating a particular entity with some degree of favor or disfavor." (Eagly & Chaikan, 1993, pp. 1). If a person’s attitude corresponds very…
The Implicit Association Test exists to unravel and illustrate where people’s unconscious biases in different topics. It measures how strong associations are “between concepts and evaluations or stereotypes” (“Project Implicit”). With these measurements, people can be more consciously aware of their implicit biases and associations. This can help lessen prejudices and discriminatory acts because more people are becoming aware with this test. I took Asian IAT, Sexualty IAT, Gender-Science, IAT…
research on neuroscience and adult learning, implicit and explicit memory, human motor memory, and how humans learn in a changing environment, it can be determined that the the brain is a social organ which learns through shared experiences. When it is placed in a socially changing setting, adults must learn to first explicitly accept the change so they can adapt to it and implicitly enhance their long-term memory storage.…
which students participate as part of the holistic learning experience. As Allan A. Glatthorn, Bonni F. Boschee, Bruce M. Whitehead (2015) states ‘The curriculum is the plans made for guiding learning in the schools, usually represented in retrievable documents of several levels of generality, and the actualization of those plans in the classroom, as experienced by the learners and as recorded by an observer; those experiences take place in a learning environment that also influences what is…
Many of today’s events come from implicit and explicit attitudes. Implicit attitude are views that we have that are automatic, most often we are not conscious of these attitudes. Explicit attitudes are those views that we are conscious of and aware. Many Psychologist use tests that apply the implicit attitude test (IAT) to determine their implicit attitudes. These tests usually have a series of questions and use certain keys for objects that go in a category on the left or those on the right.…
gaps between their interlanguage and the target language. Brookhart(2008) believed that providing feedback reveals the way students are learning and shows how successful students can be to correct their mistakes and makes them aware of their strengths and weaknesses. She distinguished two main purposes for corrective feedback: helping learners to realize their learning capacity and motivating them to control their…
advance in reading by first learning to read and later improve reading to learn. It’s critical that all students become strategic learners in the world. Students who recognize which strategies to use and when to use them to comprehend text are strategic learners. A few students use the strategies naturally while most students struggle to read the text with understanding. There is a desperate need for teachers to teach comprehension strategies to guide their students with learning to read and…
curriculum refers to the unspoken or implicit values, behaviors, procedures and norms that exist in the educational setting. This is a fine way of defining what a hidden curriculum is all about. While such expectations are not explicitly…
because Shiley is very young, about 26 months old. I thought she would respond better to constant and consistent practices, as opposed to trying to apply the task to variable situations, environments, and/or functional tasks. I also used explicit learning tactics, in which I told Shiley exactly what I wanted her to do.…