Genetic testing

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    decades doctors have been conducting prenatal genetics tests that show if the unborn child has any abnormalities. The results of these tests could cause parents to make hard decisions concerning their unborn child, such as abortion. New technology has provided an alternative for parents who are faced with unforeseen circumstances concerning their child. This technology allows them to change the coding of their child’s DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid, the genetic makeup of all living organisms) to…

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    BRCA1 and BRCA2 genetic testing, should everyone do it? Shahrzad Eslamian Purpose: For a person with a positive mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2, the chance of getting breast cancer increases by 50-60 percent.1 This causes concern for some women and makes them take a BRCA1/2 mutation test to make sure they are not carrying this mutation. In September 2015, a research from UCLA was published that indicated some debate over whether or not testing BRCA genes is worth the cost.4 This paper will be…

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    frequently conferred issue. From treating cancer, to curing it, to preventing it. Most people understand the basics of cancer but do not know anything about the molecular genetic side of it. Although there are many reasons for someone to develop cancer that is not linked to genetics, there are many reasons that are linked to genetics. Among woman in the United States ovarian caner is the fifth leading cause of cancer related deaths ("BRCA1 & BRCA2 "). “Ovarian cancer is cancer of the ovaries,…

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    One reason that DNA testing attracted people’s attention is it is ability to uncover that ancestry information that individuals who have been disconnected from their ancestor’s homeland. For instance, during the period of slavery, European brought a large of number of slaves from various parts of Africa to the New World and those slaves have in America for generations. DNA examination brings hope for these African Americans because it can trace back their ancestry which helps African Americans…

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    against human manipulation of genetic makeup (Eugenics, 2006). This is relative to the current public debate over the ethicality of human genetic engineering because often times the distinction between eugenics and human genetic engineering is lost. Genetic testing, the fundamental base of human genetic engineering, was…

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    23andme Case Study

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    us as people get closer to our ancestral past, which is somewhat pointless due to the fact we have no true meaningful connections to these pasts. But to also help us grasp a better understanding of what lies within us health wise, whether it be a genetic trait such eye color or ones risk for developing a type of defect. The company’s mission statement says it all in fact, “We are a mission-driven company with big dreams of using data to revolutionize health, wellness and research. We want to…

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    contains a full genetic program that gives that individual their own genetic identity. This contributes to genetic testing and how individuals can be identified today. One of the first known DNA identifications was in India in 1193 where Jai Chand, a great Indian monarchy, was destroyed by Muhammad’s army and Jai Chand, Raja of Kanauji, was murdered and he was then identified by his false teeth (Balachander, Babu, Jimson, Priyadharsini, & Masthan, 2016, p. 3). Ever since then, genetic…

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    While the clinical validity of genetic tests is growing, there emerges a concern that the disclosure of individuals’ genetic test results could lead to discrimination by health insurers and employers (Hudson et al., 2008). Federal legislation addressed the protection of individuals’ genetic information by passing the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act (GINA) in May 2008. The law prohibits health insurers and employers from using an individual’s genetic information in making eligibility…

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    experiments and trials that have taken place over the past few decades have helped the medical community inch closer to answering the question. Although the idea of genetic modification of a child that is still in the womb sounds completely taboo and futuristic, going to a local hospital in order to choose the chromosomes for a child’s genetic blueprint may be closer to actualization than anticipated. Trials for this experiment have been tested over the last couple of decades, but because of…

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    Area of Study 3 – Investigating an Issue • How is Huntington’s Disease inherited and what are the consequences and treatments for this genetic disorder? -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Huntington’s Disease is a specific neurological condition that affects the brain and nervous system. This specific disease is inherited by an autosomal dominant pattern meaning a single copy of the altered gene in each cell may cause the…

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