Erin Scheller - 23793699 Professor Steven Lindow & Cat Adams ESPM C192 16 November 2015 The Use of Fungal Viruses in the Control of Chestnut Blight: Addressing the Problem Chestnut Blight, caused by the fungus Cryphonectria parasitica, is responsible for the widespread death of Chestnut trees in North America occurring in the early twentieth century (1). Because of the detriment that this severe pathogen brought to American Chestnuts, researchers and environmentalists have sought ways to relieve the problem, most notably through the study of the role of the mycovirus CHV-1, or Cryphonectria hypovirus, as a biological control agent, as previously discussed (7). Cryphonectria hypovirus naturally evolved with both Asian and European Chestnut…
Witch hazel or Hamamelis virginiana is a deciduous tree or shrub growing up to 15 feet tall (Witch Hazel Uses). Growing wild in the woods, witch hazel “bears yellow flowers in October and November after the leaves have fallen” (Ryan). Witch hazel grows “naturally from Nova Scotia west to Ontario, Canada and south to Florida, and Texas in the United States” (Michael). Witch hazel usage dated back to Native Americans in now known northeastern United States. The Osage Indians used the witch hazel…
Chestnut is a stray or shall I say fluffy domestic female cat that likes to cuddle. Her breed is unknown but to classify what she is, scientifically she is a Felis Catus. The type of markings that her fur has, are tabby like ( blotchy, in a nice mixed kind of way). Cats naturally stay about the same size, and weigh around 8 pounds or so, but she weighs about 15 pounds because she likes to eat. All cats are local to land literally all over the world, apart from some particular places. Cats…
Mitchell Saunders Mrs. Whitmire AP Environmental Science 4th Period 11 October 2014 The Woolly Adelgid: A Forest Nuisance The woolly adelgid, or hemlock woolly adelgid (Adelgis tsugae), is a species of small insect native to Japan that infests eastern hemlock (Tsuga canadensis) and Carolina hemlock (Tsuga caroliniana) trees in the Eastern United States. The insect was first discovered in the United States in Richmond, Virginia around 1954. The infected trees were part of a park located on the…
Reading Response 2 1. A few examples of hyperbole from Miss Chestnut’s dialogue in the first few paragraphs are: “You’re up and down like a flea.”, “I’m assuming you weren't raised by animals.”, and “Is she blind, your mother?”. Sedaris’ use of hyperbole in Miss Chestnuts dialogue reads as snarky and witty which establishes a humorous tone for this piece. 2. I perceived sedaris’ characterization of miss chestnut as a kind of crotchety and uptight old woman. His use of language is effective in…
Evaluating Passionate Text: Significance of the Chestnut Tree in Jane Eyre The thunder rumbled through the clouds and as a sudden streak flashed across the sky; the lightning violently hit the tree and the repercussions of this (God-like) action had little arcs that danced across the thick, black sky. The tree hung in despair and disbelief, almost as if it were a weeping willow instead of a horse chestnut tree. In Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, “the chestnut tree is hit by lightning on the…
Clyde Chestnut Barrow was born on March 24, 1909 in Telico, Texas. He was the fifth of seven children born into a poor but close-knit farming family. His mother was Cumie T. Walker and his father name was Henry Barrow. The family had a struggling farm and eventually sold it and move to West Dallas, Texas. He had big a goal in mind. According to “Texas Hideout”; Clyde Barrows American dream was to become a musician. He learn to play guitar and saxophone from his brother in law Leon Hale. In…
Clyde Chestnut Barrow was born on March 24 1909 – May 23 1934. but he was an all around good person until he dropped out at age 16 to become a musician. but he brother influenced him to be a criminal. He started crime with petty theft and he started to steal cars but soon after he started to go to armed robbery. Event #1: Be sure to include the date place and time of events when available! In January 1930 Clyde met a 19-year-old waitress named Bonnie Parker through a close friend. and was…
gluten free vanilla extract - 1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce - 1 1/2 cups almond flour - 1/2 tsp. unrefined sea salt - 1/2 tsp. baking soda Prepare: 1. Beat eggs and mix in other ingredients until smooth then stir in almond flour 2. Oil griddle with coconut oil over medium heat. 3. Fill spoonful with batter onto skillet. 4. When bubbles appear flip pancakes and cook other side. Roasted Chestnuts Ingredients: -½ pound chestnuts Preparation: -Top of each chestnut cut X with sharp…
around 15 to 45. The cones of the C. libani are produced individually at the very end of the trees short shoots. The male cones are greyish/green or red colour and cylindrical shape, which are about 3 to 5 centimetres long. The female cones are rounded and measure 5 to 12 cm in length and 3 to 6 cm in width. The cones turn from green to brownish shade when they are mature. Photograph 5: American chestnut, Castanea dentate (Marsh.) Borkh. (Castanea dentate, 2017) Castanea dentata is a fast…