Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Philip II
|
King of Macedonia after Peloponnesian War. Under his leadership Macedonia became a major power in the Greek speaking world.
|
|
Macedonia
|
Kingdom north of Greece. People lived in mountain villages rather than city-states.
|
|
Demosthenes
|
Athenian speaker that warned Greeks of the threat of Philip and the Macedonians. They did not listen.
|
|
Alexander the Great
|
Son of Philip II. He was 20 when he took over Macedonia. He was taught by Aristotle. Great Warrior.
|
|
Darius III
|
Persian king that tried to overthrow Alexander the Great.
|
|
Hellenistic
|
Greek culture that blended Egyptian, Persian and Indian influence.
|
|
Alexandria
|
African city that became the foremost center of commerce and Hellenistic civilization.
|
|
Euclid
|
highly regarded mathematician who opened a school of geometry in Alexandria.
|
|
Archimedes
|
Scientist that figured out the mathematical equation for PI.
|
|
Colossus of Rhodes
|
Largest known Hellenistic statue. Made of bronze and stood more than 100 feet high.
|
|
Aristarchus
|
Astronomer that proposed the earth revolves around the sun.
|
|
Erastosthenes
|
Director of Alexandrian Library. Calculated Earth's size using geometry.
|
|
Stoicism
|
Philosophy that believed in a divine power who controlled the universe.
|
|
Stoic
|
Someone who is indifferent to or unaffected by pain.
|
|
Winged Victory of Samothrace
|
Statue that shows a winged figure standing on the bow of a ship.
|