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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Necropsy means

To view death

Definition of necropsy

The gross examination of a cadaver

Reasons to perform a necropsy

Inexpensive


Confirms clinical diagnosis


Establish disease incidence


Knowledge gained can be applied to future cases


Liability in a court case

Can a tech perform a necropsy

Yes and they must report results to a veterinarian

What type of necropsy must be performed by a veterinarian?

Complete necropsy

Complete necropsy

Every structure evaluated and specimens collected for later analysis

Incomplete necropsy

Where gross lesions are observed and emphasis is placed on structures or systems where the disease is believed to be located

Problem-oriented necopsy

To validate and improve technical and interperative skills and to make or confirm diagnoses in all cases without clinical diagnosis

Medico-legal necropsy

Performed under the assumption that the case will go to court

Who must complete a medico-legal necropsy

Qualified veterinary pathologist who is not connected to the case (3rd party)

Inconclusive necropsy

Often results from a too hasty or an incomplete necropsy

Negative post-morten examination

Occurs when no anatomic or toxicologic cause of death can be determined

Cosmetic post-mortem examination

Can be performed for a client that wants their pets body to be returned for burial

What type of necropsy for a rabies suspect

Incomplete necropsy, head removed and submitted for pathologic exam

What PPE do you use

Waterproof apron


Gloves


Mask


Eyewear

How to ship head for rabies suspect

Head in plastic bag


Placed into medical waste bag


Head and rabies information placed into a box


Refridgered until picked up, body frozen and tagged until results come back

When is the best time to perform a necropsy

Immediately after death

What if you cannot perform the necropsy immediately after death

Can be refridgered up to 7 days

Why can't you freeze the body prior to necropsy?

It causes artifacts that interferes with effective histologic examination

What position should non ruminants be placed in

Right lateral

What position should ruminants be placed in

Left lateral

What organs are found within the pluck

Tongue


Esophagus


Trachea


Thoracic viscera

How is the left kidney incised

Longitudinally

How is the right kidney incised

Transversely

Once cavity is opened what should you do before dissection

Check for visual or structural abnormalities

If there is no air in the lungs when punctured what does this indicate for infants and adults

Infants: they never took a breath


Adults: thoracic trauma