• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/35

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Kidney Function

Filter blood and create urine out of waste

Hormones produced in the kidney?

Erythropoietin and renin

Location of kidney?

Retroperitoneal

Capsule of kidney made of?

Dense irregular tissue

Renal pelvis function?

Where urine collects before leaving the kidney

Species with multipyramidal kidneys?

Cattle and swine

Species with unipyramidal kidneys?

Cats, dogs, and equine

The renal corpuscle contains?

The glomerulus and bowman's capsule

Glomerulus Structure

Tufts of capillaries

Glomerulus Function

Filtration

Proximal Convoluted Tube Function

Reabsorption

Loop of Henle Function

Absorption and secretion

Hormones that influence the Distal Convoluted Tube?

Adh and aldosterone

Distal Convoluted Tube Function

Absorption and secretion

Collecting Ducts Function

Empty filtrate into pelvis and balance

Collecting Ducts Epithelium

Simple Columnar

Main part of nephron affected by aldosterone?

The collecting ducts

Main things reabsorbed in nephron?

Water, sodium, chloride, urea, and glucose

Once the renal threshold is met excess glucose is?

Secreted through urine

Reabsorption Cycle

Tubular lumen


Tubular epithelium


Interstitial space


Peritubular Capillaries

Secretion Cycle

Peritubular capillaries


Interstitial space


Tubular epithelium


Tubular lumen

Juxtaglomerular Apparatus Function

Produces hormones in kidneys

Ureters Location

In between kidney and bladder

Ureters Function

Transports urine to bladder

How ureter transports?

Peristalsis

Micturition

Urination

Where male urethra stops?

End of penis

Where female urethra stops?

Vulva

Urethra function

Transports urine and in males sperm

Movement in urethra?

Peristalsis

This part of the nephron is impermeable to water?

Ascending loop of henle

Epithelium of renal pelvis?

Transitional

PCT epithelium lining?

Simple cuboidal

Function of aldosterone in the nephron?

Sodium reabsorption

Aldosterone comes from the?

Adrenal cortex