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335 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a-, an-
|
without, lack of
|
|
ab-
|
from, away
|
|
-able
|
capable of
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|
-ac, -ic
|
pertaining to
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|
acr- (o)
|
extremities (arms and legs)
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|
ad-
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to, toward, near
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aden- (o)
|
gland, glandular
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|
adren- (o)
|
adrenal gland
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aer- (o)
|
air
|
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-al
|
like, similar, pertaining to
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alba-
|
white
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alges- (i, ia)
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pain
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-algia
|
pain
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ambi-
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both, both sides
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an- (o, us)
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anus (opening to rectum)
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angi- (o)
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vessel
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ankyl-
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crooked, looped, immovable, fixed
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ante- (ro)
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before, in front of, ahead of
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anti-
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against
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append- (i, o)
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appendix
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arter- (io)
|
artery
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arthr- (o)
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joint
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-ase
|
enzyme
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-asis
|
condition of
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-asthenia
|
weakness, lack of strength
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ather- (o)
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fatty, lipid
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audi- (o)
|
sound, hearing
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aur-
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ear
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auto-
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self
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bi- (s)
|
twice, double, both
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bio-
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life
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-blast
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germ/embryonic cell
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blephar- (o)
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eyelid
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brachi-
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arm
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brachy-
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short
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brady-
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slow
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bronch- (i, o)
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air tubes in lungs
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bucc- (a)
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cheek
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calc- (u, ulus)
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stone
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carcin- (o)
|
cancer, malignancy
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cardi- (a, o)
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pertaining to heart
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carp- (o)
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wrist
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-cele
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swelling, tumor, cavity, hernia
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cent- (i)
|
one hundred
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-centesis
|
surgical puncture to remove fluid
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cephal- (o)
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head, pertaining to head
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cerebro-
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brain
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cerv- (ic)
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neck, neck of uterus
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cheil- (o)
|
lip
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chem- (o)
|
drug, chemical
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chir- (o)
|
hand
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chlor- (o)
|
green
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chol- (e, o)
|
bile, gallbladder
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chond- (i, r, ri)
|
cartilage
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chrom- (o)
|
color
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-cide
|
causing death
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circum-
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around, about
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-cise
|
cut
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-clysis
|
washing, irrigation
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co- (n)
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with, together
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-coccus
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round
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-coele
|
chamber, enlarged space
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col- (in, o)
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colon, bowel, large intestine
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colp- (i, o)
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vagina
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contra-
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against, counter
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cost- (a, i, o)
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rib
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crani- (o)
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pertaining to the skull
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-crine
|
secrete
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cryo-
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cold
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crypt-
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hidden
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cut-
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skin
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cyan- (o)
|
blue
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cyst- (i, o)
|
bladder, bag, sac
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cyt- (e, o)
|
cell
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dacry-
|
tear duct, tear
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dactyl- (o)
|
finger, toe
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dec- (a, i)
|
ten
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demi-
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half
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dent- (i, o)
|
tooth
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derm- (a, at, o)
|
pertaining to skin
|
|
-desis
|
surgical union or fixation
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dextr- (i, o)
|
to the right
|
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di- (plo)
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double, twice
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dia-
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through, between, part
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dis- (ti, to)
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separation, away from
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dors- (i, o)
|
to the back, back
|
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duoden- (o)
|
duodenum
|
|
dyni- (a, c)
|
pain
|
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dys-
|
difficult, painful, bad
|
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e- (c)
|
without
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-eal
|
pertaining to
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ec- (ti, to)
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outside, external
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-ectasis
|
expansion, dilation, stretching
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|
-ectomy
|
surgical removal of
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electr- (o)
|
electrical
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-emesis
|
vomit
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-emia
|
blood
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encephal- (o)
|
brain
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endo-
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within, innermost
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enter- (i, o)
|
intestine
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epi-
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upon, over, upper
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erythro-
|
red
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-esis
|
condition of
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-esthesia
|
sensation, perception, feel
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eu-
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well, easy, normal
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ex- (o)
|
outside of, beyond
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faci-
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face
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-fascia
|
fibrous band
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-ferous
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producing
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fibr- (a, i, o)
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fiber, connective tissue
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fore-
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in front of
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-form
|
having the form of, shape
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-fuge
|
driving away, expelling
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galacto-
|
milk, galactose (milk sugar)
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gast- (i, ro)
|
stomach
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-genesis
|
development, production, creation
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-genetic, -genic
|
origin, producing, causing
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genito-
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organs of reproduction
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-genous
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kind, type
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geront- (o)
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old age, elderly
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gingiv-
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gums, gingiva
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gloss- (o)
|
tongue
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gluc- (o)
|
sweetness, sugar, glucose
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gly- (co)
|
sugar
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-gram
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tracing, picture, record
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-graph
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diagram, instrument for recording
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gyn- (ec, o)
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woman, female
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hem- (a, ato, o)
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blood
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hemi-
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half
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hepat- (o)
|
liver
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herni-
|
rupture
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hetero-
|
other, unlike, different
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hist- (o)
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tissue
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hom- (eo, o)
|
same, like
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hydro-
|
water
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hyper-
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excessive, high, over, increased, more than normal
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hypno-
|
sleep
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hypo-
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decreased, deficient, low, under, less than normal
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hyster- (o)
|
uterus
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-ia, -iasis
|
condition of, abnormal/pathological state
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-ic, -ac
|
pertaining to
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idio-
|
peculiar to an individual, self-orgininating
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ile- (o, um)
|
ileum
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infra-
|
beneath, below
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inter-
|
between, among
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intra-
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within, into, inside
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-ism
|
condition, theory, state of being
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iso-
|
equal, alike, same
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|
-itis
|
inflammation, inflammation of
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kerat- (o)
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cornea of eye
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-kinesis, -kinetic
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motion
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labi- (a,o)
|
lip
|
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lacrima-
|
tears
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lact- (o)
|
milk
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lapar- (o)
|
abdomen, abdominal wall
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laryng- (o)
|
larynx (voicebox)
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latero-
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side
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-lepsy
|
seizure, convulsion
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leuco-, leuko-
|
white
|
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lingu- (a, o)
|
tongue
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lip- (o)
|
fat, lipids
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lith- (o)
|
stone, calculus
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-logy
|
study of, science of
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|
lymph- (o)
|
lymph tissue
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|
-lys (is, o)
|
destruction, dissolving of
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macro-
|
large
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mal-
|
bad, abnormal, disordered, poor
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malac- (ia)
|
softening of a tissue
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mamm- (o)
|
breast, mammary glands
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-mania
|
insanity, mental disorder
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mast- (o)
|
breast
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med- (i)
|
middle, midline
|
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-megaly, mega-
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large, enlarged
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melan- (o)
|
black
|
|
mening- (o)
|
membranes covering the brain and spinal cord
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meno-
|
monthly, menstruation
|
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mes- (o)
|
middle, midline
|
|
-meter
|
measuring instrument, measure
|
|
-metry
|
measurement
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micro-
|
small
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mono-
|
one, single
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|
-mortem
|
death
|
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muc- (o, us)
|
mucus, secretion of mucous membrane
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multi-
|
many, much, a large amount
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|
my- (o)
|
muscle
|
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myc- (o)
|
fungus
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myel- (o)
|
bone marrow, spinal cord
|
|
myring- (o)
|
eardrum, tympainc membrane
|
|
narc- (o)
|
sleep, numb, stupor
|
|
nas- (o)
|
nose
|
|
-natal
|
birth
|
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necr- (o)
|
death
|
|
neo-
|
new
|
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neph- (r, ro)
|
kidney
|
|
neur- (o)
|
nerve, nervous system
|
|
noct- (i)
|
night, at night
|
|
non-
|
no, none
|
|
ocul- (o)
|
eye
|
|
-ode, -oid
|
form, shape, like, resembling
|
|
odont- (o)
|
tooth
|
|
olig- (o)
|
few, less than normal, small
|
|
-ologist
|
person who does/studies
|
|
-ology
|
study of, science of
|
|
-oma
|
tumor, a swelling
|
|
onco-
|
mass, bulk, tumor
|
|
oophor- (o)
|
ovary, female egg cell
|
|
ophthalm- (o)
|
eye
|
|
-opia
|
vision
|
|
-opsy
|
to view
|
|
opt- (ic)
|
vision, eye
|
|
or- (o)
|
mouth
|
|
orch- (ido)
|
testicle, testes
|
|
-orrhea
|
flow, discharge
|
|
orth- (o)
|
normal, straight
|
|
ost- (e, eo)
|
bone
|
|
-oscopy
|
diagnostic examination
|
|
-osis
|
condition, state, process
|
|
ot- (o)
|
ear
|
|
-otic
|
pertaining to a condition
|
|
-otomy
|
cutting into
|
|
-ous
|
full of, containing, pertaining to, condition
|
|
ovi-, ovario-
|
egg, female sex gland, ovary
|
|
pan-
|
all, complete, entire
|
|
pancreat- (o)
|
pancreas
|
|
para-
|
near, beside, beyond, abnormal, lower half of the body
|
|
-paresis
|
paralysis
|
|
-partum
|
birth, labor
|
|
path- (ia, o, y)
|
disease, abnormal condition
|
|
ped- (ia)
|
child
|
|
-penia
|
lack of, abnormal reduction in number, deficiency
|
|
pent- (a)
|
five
|
|
-pepsia, -pepsis
|
digestion
|
|
per-
|
through, by, excessive
|
|
peri-
|
around
|
|
-pexy
|
fixation
|
|
phag- (o)
|
eat, ingest
|
|
-phage, -phagia
|
to eat, consuming, swallow
|
|
pharyng- (o)
|
pharynx, throat
|
|
-phas, -phasia
|
speech
|
|
-philia, -philic
|
affinity for, attracted to
|
|
phleb- (o)
|
vein
|
|
-phobia
|
fear
|
|
phon- (o)
|
sound, voice
|
|
-phylaxis
|
protection, prevention
|
|
-plasty
|
surgical correction or repair
|
|
-plegia
|
paralysis
|
|
pleuro-
|
side, rib
|
|
-pnea
|
breathing
|
|
pneum- (o, on)
|
lung, pertaining to the lungs, air
|
|
pod- (e, o)
|
foot
|
|
poly-
|
many, much
|
|
post-
|
after, behind
|
|
pre-
|
before, in front of
|
|
pro-
|
in front of, forward
|
|
proct- (o)
|
rectum, rectal, anus
|
|
psora-
|
itch
|
|
pseudo-
|
false
|
|
psych- (i, o)
|
pertaining to the mind
|
|
-ptosis
|
drooping down, sagging, downward displacement
|
|
pulmon- (o)
|
lung
|
|
py- (o)
|
pus
|
|
pyel- (o)
|
renal pelvis of kidney
|
|
pyr- (o)
|
heat, fever
|
|
quad- (ra, ri)
|
four
|
|
radi- (o)
|
X-rays, radiation
|
|
re-
|
back, again
|
|
rect- (o)
|
rectum
|
|
ren- (o)
|
kidney
|
|
retro-
|
backward, in back, behind
|
|
rhin- (o)
|
nose, pertaining to the nose
|
|
-rraphy
|
structure of, sewing up of a gap or defect
|
|
-rrhagia
|
sudden or excessive flow
|
|
-rrhea
|
flow, discharge
|
|
-rrhexis
|
rupture of, bursting
|
|
salping- (i, o)
|
tube, fallopian tube
|
|
sanguin- (o)
|
blood
|
|
sarc- (o)
|
malignant (cancer) connective tissue
|
|
-sarcoma
|
tumor, cancer
|
|
scler- (o)
|
hardening
|
|
-sclerosis
|
dryness or hardness
|
|
-scope
|
examining instrument
|
|
-scopy
|
observation
|
|
-sect
|
cut
|
|
semi-
|
half, part
|
|
sep- (ti)
|
poison, rot, infection
|
|
sinistr- (o)
|
left
|
|
soma- (t)
|
body
|
|
son- (o)
|
sound
|
|
-spasm
|
involuntary contraction
|
|
sperm- (ato)
|
spermatozoa, male germ (sex) cell
|
|
splen- (o)
|
spleen
|
|
-stasis
|
stoppage, maintaining a constant level
|
|
steno-
|
contracted, narrow
|
|
stern- (o)
|
sternum, breast bone
|
|
stoma- (t)
|
mouth
|
|
-stomy
|
artificial opening
|
|
sub-
|
less, under, below
|
|
sup- (er, ra)
|
above, upon, over, higher in position
|
|
sym-, syn-
|
jointed, fused, together
|
|
tach- (o, y)
|
rapid, fast
|
|
ten- (do, o)
|
tendon
|
|
tetra-
|
four
|
|
-therapy
|
treatment
|
|
therm- (o, y)
|
heat
|
|
thorac- (o)
|
thorax, chest
|
|
thromb- (o)
|
clot, thrombus
|
|
thym- (o)
|
thymus gland
|
|
thyr- (o)
|
thyroid gland
|
|
-tome
|
instrument that cuts
|
|
-tox (ic)
|
poison
|
|
trach- (e, i, o)
|
trachea, windpipe
|
|
trans-
|
across, over, beyond
|
|
tri-
|
three
|
|
trich- (o)
|
hair
|
|
-trips (y)
|
crushing by rubbing or grinding
|
|
-trophy
|
nutrition, growth, development
|
|
tympan- (o)
|
eardrum, tympanic membrane
|
|
ultra-
|
beyond, excess
|
|
uni-
|
one
|
|
ur- (o)
|
urine, urinary tract
|
|
ureter- (o)
|
ureter (tube from kidney to bladder)
|
|
urethr- (o)
|
urethra (tube from bladder to urinary meatus)
|
|
-uria
|
urine
|
|
uter- (o)
|
uterus, womb
|
|
vas- (o)
|
vessel, duct
|
|
ven- (a)
|
vein
|
|
ventro-
|
to the front, abdomen
|
|
vertebr- (o)
|
spine, vertebrae
|
|
vesic- (o)
|
urinary bladder
|
|
viscer- (o)
|
internal organs
|
|
vit- (a)
|
necessary for life
|
|
xanth- (o)
|
yellow
|
|
-xenia
|
strange, abnormal
|
|
zoo-
|
animal
|
|
zymo-
|
enzymes
|