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145 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
clavicul/o
|
Clavicle
|
|
crani/o
|
Cranium
|
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cost/o
|
costa
|
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scapul/o
|
scapula
|
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stern/o
|
sternum
|
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rachi/o, spin/o
|
spine
|
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spondyl/o, vertebr/o
|
vertebrae
|
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cervic/o
|
cervical
|
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thorac/o
|
thoracic
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lumb/o
|
lumbar
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sacr/o
|
sacrum
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coccyg/o
|
coccyx
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humer/o
|
humerus
|
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radi/o
|
radius
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uln/o
|
ulna
|
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carp/o
|
carpals
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metacarp/o
|
metacarpals
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phalang/o
|
phalanges
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ili/o
|
ilium
|
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ischi/o
|
ischium
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pub/o
|
pubis
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femor/o
|
femur
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patell/o
|
patella
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fibul/o
|
fibula
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tibi/o
|
tibia
|
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tars/o
|
tarsals
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calcane/o
|
calcaneus
|
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metatars/o
|
metatarsals
|
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phalang/o
|
phalanges
|
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carpals
|
wrist bones
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clavicle
|
collarbone
|
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cranium
|
skull
|
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femur
|
Thigh bone
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ilium
|
pelvic bone
|
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ischium
|
pelivc bone
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patella
|
kneecap
|
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phalanges
|
bones of the fingers or toes
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pubis
|
pelvic bone
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scapula
|
shoulder blade
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sternum
|
breastbone
|
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tarsals
|
ankle bones
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fibula
|
bone of the lower leg
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humerus
|
upper arm bone
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radius
|
bone of the forearm
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ulna
|
bone of the forearm
|
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vertebra
|
spinal bone
|
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lumb/o
|
lumbar
|
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sacr/o
|
sacrum
|
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thorac/o
|
thorax
|
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vertebr/o
|
vertebrae
|
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cost/o
|
rib
|
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lumb/o
|
lumbar
|
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-oid
|
resembling
|
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thorac/o
|
chest
|
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femor/o
|
femur
|
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-graph
|
instrument for recording
|
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ili/o
|
ilium
|
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pelv/i
|
pelvis
|
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pub/o
|
pubis
|
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radi/o
|
radiant energy
|
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sacr/o
|
sacrum
|
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carp/o
|
carpus
|
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dist/o
|
far or distant
|
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inter-
|
between
|
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meta-
|
change or next in a series
|
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proxim/o
|
nearer the origin or point of attachment
|
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oste/o
|
bone
|
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ankyl/o
|
stiff
|
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arthr/o
|
articulation, joint
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-asthenia
|
weakness
|
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burs/o
|
bursa
|
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calc/i
|
calcium
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chondr/o
|
cartilage
|
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de-
|
down, from, or reversing
|
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ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o
|
tendon
|
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Chondral
|
pertaining to cartilage
|
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vetebrochondral
|
vetebrae and the adjacent cartilage
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osteochondritis
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inflammation of the bone and cartilage
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subchondral
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beneath the cartilage
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cardi/o
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heart
|
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in-
|
not or inside
|
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micro-
|
small
|
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-scope
|
instrument used for viewing
|
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skelet/o
|
skeleton
|
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viscer/o
|
viscera
|
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abdomin/o
|
abdomen
|
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bi-
|
two
|
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brachi/o
|
arm
|
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pector/o
|
chest
|
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tibi/o
|
tibua
|
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Tenomyoplasty
|
surgical repair of tendon and muscle
|
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myolysis
|
destruction of muscle
|
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myocellulitis
|
inflammation of cellular tissue and muscle
|
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myopathy
|
disease of muscle
|
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myofibrosis
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a disease in which muscle tissue is replaced with fibrous tissue
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myocele
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when a muscle protrudes through its fascial covering
|
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myalgia
|
muscle pain
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arthr/o
|
joint
|
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-itis
|
inflammation
|
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rheumat/o
|
rheumatism
|
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-asthenia
|
weakness
|
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de-
|
down, from, or reversing
|
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compound fracture
|
bone is broken and protudes through an opening in the skin
|
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dislocation
|
displacement of a bone from a joint
|
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simple fracture
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bone is broken but does not protrude through the skin
|
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strain
|
muscle trauma or injury caused by excessive use of the body part
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gout
|
marked by inflammation of the joints resulting from hyperuricemia
|
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leukemia
|
unrestrained growth of leukocytes and their precursors
|
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multiple myeloma
|
characterized by many tumor masses in the bone and bone marrow
|
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sarcoma
|
cancer that arises from connective tissue
|
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closed reduction
|
exposing a broken bone by surgery and aligning it
|
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Internal fixation
|
surgery that uses pins or other materials to immobilize a broken bone
|
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open reduction
|
excision of a bone
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ostectomy
|
pulling a broken bone into alignment without surgery
|
|
bone
|
the most rigid connective tissue
|
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bursa
|
fluid-filled sac that helps reduce friction
|
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cartilage
|
provides protection and support for a joint
|
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joint
|
place of union between two or more bones
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ligament
|
connects bone or cartilage
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synovial membrane
|
fluid-secreting tissue lining the joint
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Tendon
|
strong, fibrous tissue that attaches muscles to bones
|
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Straightening of the leg
|
extension
|
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A procedure that examines the right knee
|
arthroscopy
|
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Vertebroplasty
|
Injecting a plastic substance into the vertebra to stabalize and strenghten it
|
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Lateral curvature of the spine
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scoliosis
|
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Rachialgia
|
painful spine
|
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myocele
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fascial hernia
|
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inflammation of the vertebrae
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spondylitis
|
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between the ribs
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intercostal
|
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Excision of a portion of the skull
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craniectomy
|
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A broken bone that is visible through an opening in the skin
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compound fracture
|
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articulation
|
joint
|
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Rupture of an intervertebral disk
|
herniated disk
|
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Osteoid
|
resembling bone
|
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The bones that are located between the toes and the bones of the ankle
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metatarsals
|
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Destruction of muscle
|
myolysis
|
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Inflammation of the bone and cartilage
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osteochondritis
|
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Inhibition of the bone marrow
|
myelosuppression
|
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Medications used to reduce inflammation
|
antiinflammatories
|
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Medications used to treat osteoporosis
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Osteoporotics
|
|
Pertaining to the collarbone
|
clavicular
|
|
Pertaining to the neck
|
cervical
|
|
pertaining to the upper arm bone
|
humeral
|
|
prolapse of the ankle
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tarsoptosis
|
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Restoring a fracture to its normal position
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Reduction
|