Parts And Structures Of Cells W/ Levels Of Organisation

Front 1

Structures of a Plant Cell

Back 1

*Cell Wall

*Cell Membrane

*Nucleus

*Mitochondria

*Chloroplast

*Ribosomes

*Cytoplasm

Front 2

Structures of a Animal Cell

Back 2

*Cell Membrane

*Nucleus

*Mitochondria

*Ribosomes

*Cytoplasm

Front 3

Prokaryotic Cells

Back 3

*No Nucleous (Bactria)

Front 4

Both

Back 4

*Cyoplasm

*Ribosomes

*DNA

*Cell Membrane

Front 5

Eukaryotic

Back 5

*Vacuoles

*Chloroplast

Front 6

Compare Plant and Animal Cells

Back 6

*Cell Membrane

*Mitochondria

*Ribosomes

*Nucleus

Front 7

Contrast Plant and Animal Cells

Back 7

Plant- From a Plant

*Cell Wall

*Chloroplast

Animal-From an Animal

Front 8

Cell Wall

Back 8

Present in plants, algae, fungi, and many prokaryotes. They lie outside of the membrane. Most of them are porous enough to have water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, pass through it easily.

Front 9

Cell Membrane

Back 9

Regulates what enters and leaves cell and also provides protection and support. It also keeps plant cells from bursting.

Front 10

Cytoplasm

Back 10

It contain cell organells and gives a cell shape. It also has chemical reactions taking place inside it

Front 11

Nucleus

Back 11

It controls cell devision, developement and itś activity.

Front 12

Ribosomes

Back 12

Contains a partical called RNA that make protein.

Front 13

Mitochondria

Back 13

Contians chemical energy.

Front 14

Vacuole

Back 14

Stores things

Front 15

Chloroplast

Back 15

They trap light energy for photosynthisis. (Contain Chlorophyll)

Front 16

Levels of Organization

Back 16

*Atoms

*Molecule

*Organelles

*Cells

*Tissue

*Organ

*Organ System

*Organism

Front 17

Atoms

Back 17

Tiny particles of matter.

*Over 100 Different types (elements=atoms)

*Major atoms of life are C, H, N, O, P, & S

Front 18

Molecule

Back 18

Two or more atoms band, or glued, together.

*Tiny molecule= water(H20)

*Bigger molecule=protein, carbohydrate, lipid, DNA

Front 19

Organelles

Back 19

Molecules conbine to form speaciaized parts inside of cell.

*Different types of organelles

*Different types of jobs work together to make cell work.

Front 20

Cells

Back 20

Smallest unit of life

*Unicellular organism-one cell does all jobs.

*Multicellular organism-different types of cell do differents jobs.

Front 21

Tissue

Back 21

Group of similar cells, all doing the same jobs.

Front 22

Organ

Back 22

A Complete part inside of a multicellular organism that does a specific job.

*Examples- Heart, Brains, Lungs

Front 23

Organ System

Back 23

Group of related parts working together to complete a task.

Front 24

Organism

Back 24

One individual living thing thatś made up of lots of intercting parts.

Front 25

Examples of Multicellular Organisms Specialized Cells

Back 25

Animal-

*Muscle

*Red Blood Cell

Ciliated Cell

Plant-

*Root Hair Cells

*Xylem Cells

Front 26

Diffusion

Back 26

Movement of substance across a membrane from a region of a lower concentration to a higher concentration.

*Using energy

Front 27

Alveoli of Lungs

Back 27

Oxygen

From alveoli into blood capillaries

Front 28

Alveoli of Lungs

Back 28

Carbon Dioxide

From blood capillaries into alveoli

Front 29

Alveoli of Lungs

Back 29

Oxygen

From the air spaces, through stomata into the atmosphere, during photosynthesis

Front 30

Things that Speed up Diffusion

Back 30

*Temperature

*Size of molecules

*Consentration

Front 31

Osimosis

Back 31

Passage of water from a region of its higher concentration to lower concentration through membrane.

*Form of diffusion

Front 32

How does osmosis affect Plant and Animal Cells

Back 32