Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
neck flexion, extension, rotation
**can be independent in w/c mobility with powerchair |
movements possible at level C1-3
|
|
neck flexion, extension, rotation
scapular elevation inspiration--not ventilator dependent |
movements possible at level C4
|
|
Shoulder flexion, abduction and extension
elbow flexion and supination scapular adduction and abduction **able to wash face, brush teeth, feed self w/ equipment |
movements possible at level C5
|
|
Scapular Protractor
Some horizontal adduction, forearm supination, radial wrist extension **dressing, tenodesis grasp, shoulder > 90, needs help to cut food, indep. UE dressing& bathing |
movements possible at level C6
|
|
Elbow extension,
ulnar/wrist extension wrist flexion finger flexions/extensions thumb flexion/extension/abduction **Indep. in UE dressing& bathing, eating, grooming |
movements possible at level C7-8
|
|
Upper extremities fully intact
limited upper trunk stability increased endurance secondary to increased vital capacity **Indep. in self care with DME |
movements possible at Level t1-9
|
|
GOOD TRUNK STABILITY
**Indep. in self care with DME |
movements possible at Level t10-l1
|
|
Good trunk stability
partial to full control lower extremities **Indep. in self care with DME |
movements possible at Level L2-S5
|
|
sternocleidomastoid
cervical paraspinals neck accessories |
muscles innervated at C1-C3
|
|
upper trapezius
diaphragm cervical paraspinal muscles |
muscles innervated at C4
|
|
deltoid
biceps brachialis brachioradialis rhomboids serratus anterior (partial innervation) |
muscles innervated at C5
|
|
clavicular pectoralis
supinator extensor carpi radialis longus and brevis serratus anterior latissimus dorsi |
muscles innervated at C6
|
|
Latissimus dorsi, sternal pectoralis, triceps, pronator quadratus, extensor carpi ulnaris, flexor carpi ulnaris, flexor digitorum profundus& superficialis, extensor communicus, pronator/flexor/extensor/abductor pollicis, lumbricals (partial innervation)
|
muscles innervated at C7-8
|
|
intrinsics of hands including thumbs
internal and external intercostals erector spinae lumbricals flexor/extensor/abductor pollicis |
muscles innervated at T1-9
|
|
fully intact intercostals
external obliques rectus abdominis |
muscles innervated at T10-L1
|
|
fully intact abdominals and trunk musculature
hip flexors/extensors/abductors (partial innervation) knee flexors/extensors ankle dorsiflexors/plantar flexors |
muscles innervated at L2-S5
|
|
total paralysis of trunk, upper and lower ext.
ventilator dependent |
patterns of weakness C1-3
|
|
paralysis of trunk, upper and lower ext.
inability to cough low vital capacity and endurance due to paralysis of intercostals |
patterns of weakness C4
|
|
absent:
elbow extension/ forearm pronation all wrist and hand movement trunk and lower extremity movement |
patterns of weakness C5
|
|
absent:
wrist flexion elbow extension hand movement trunk and lower extremity movement |
patterns of weakness C6
|
|
limited grasp and dexterity
paralysis of trunk and lower extremities |
patterns of weakness C7-8
|
|
lower trunk paralysis
lower limb paralysis |
patterns of weakness T1-9
|
|
paralysis of lower extremities
|
patterns of weakness T10-L1
|
|
partial paralysis of lower extremities, hips, knees, ankle, foot
|
patterns of weakness L2-S5
|
|
hours of assistance required C1-3
|
24 hour attendant care--complete dependence in ADL's/ IADL's
|
|
hours of assistance required C4
|
24 hour attendant care--complete dependence in ADL's/ IADL's
|
|
hours of assistance required C5
|
personal care: 10 hours/day
homecare: 6 hours/ day |
|
hours of assistance required C6
|
personal care: 6 hours/day
homecare: 4 hours/day |
|
hours of assistance required C7-8
|
personal care: 6 hours/day
homecare: 2 hours/day |
|
hours of assistance required T1-9
|
homemaking: 3 hours/day
|
|
hours of assistance required T10-L1
|
homemaking: 2 hours/day
|
|
hours of assistance required L2-S5
|
homemaking: 0-1 hours/day
|