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19 Cards in this Set

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used for many years as an all-purpose fixative that is appropriate for helminth eggs and larvae and for protozoan cysts, oocysts, and spores

Formalin

How many percent for preservation of protozoan cysts

5% of formalin

How many percent for recommendation helminth eggs and larvae

10%

- help maintain organism morphology, the formalin can be buffered with ___________.

sodium phosphate buffers

used with all common types of stools and aspirates; protozoa, eggs, and larvae can be diagnosed without further staining in temporary wet mounts, either made immediately after fixation or prepared several weeks later

MIF / Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde

- for wet preparations - good stain preservative for most kinds and stages of parasites found in feces

MIF / Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde

lends itself to the concentration technique, the permanent stained smear, and fecal immunoassays for Giardia and Cryptosporidium and has the advantage of not containing mercuric chloride

SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin

SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin lends itself to the concentration technique, the permanent stained smear, and fecal immunoassays for __________ and ___________ and has the advantage of not containing mercuric chloride

Giardia and Cryptosporidium

considered to be a "softer" fixative than mercuric chloride

SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin

organism morphology is not quite as sharp after permanent staining as that of organisms originally fixed in solutions containing mercuric chloride

SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin

designed to be used with fresh stool specimens or samples from the intestinal mucosal surfac

Schaudinn’s Fluid

provides excellent preservation of protozoan trophozoites and cysts

Schaudinn’s Fluid

Schaudinn’s Fluid provides excellent preservation of _____________ and __________.

protozoan trophozoites and cysts

not generally recommended for use in concentration procedures

Schaudinn’s Fluid

a plastic resin that is normally incorporated into Schaudinn's fixative serves as an adhesive for the stool material

PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol

- sed to prepare permanent stained smears and perform concentration technique- provides excellent preservation of protozoan trophozoites and cysts

PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol

cannot be used with the fecal immunoassay kits

PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol

PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol cannot be used with the _________________.

fecal immunoassay kits

presence of fat in stool

Steatorrhea