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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
used for many years as an all-purpose fixative that is appropriate for helminth eggs and larvae and for protozoan cysts, oocysts, and spores |
Formalin |
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How many percent for preservation of protozoan cysts |
5% of formalin |
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How many percent for recommendation helminth eggs and larvae |
10% |
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- help maintain organism morphology, the formalin can be buffered with ___________. |
sodium phosphate buffers |
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used with all common types of stools and aspirates; protozoa, eggs, and larvae can be diagnosed without further staining in temporary wet mounts, either made immediately after fixation or prepared several weeks later |
MIF / Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde |
|
- for wet preparations - good stain preservative for most kinds and stages of parasites found in feces |
MIF / Merthiolate-Iodine-Formaldehyde |
|
lends itself to the concentration technique, the permanent stained smear, and fecal immunoassays for Giardia and Cryptosporidium and has the advantage of not containing mercuric chloride |
SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin |
|
SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin lends itself to the concentration technique, the permanent stained smear, and fecal immunoassays for __________ and ___________ and has the advantage of not containing mercuric chloride |
Giardia and Cryptosporidium |
|
considered to be a "softer" fixative than mercuric chloride |
SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin |
|
organism morphology is not quite as sharp after permanent staining as that of organisms originally fixed in solutions containing mercuric chloride |
SAF / Sodium Acetate-Acetic Acid-Formalin |
|
designed to be used with fresh stool specimens or samples from the intestinal mucosal surfac |
Schaudinn’s Fluid |
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provides excellent preservation of protozoan trophozoites and cysts |
Schaudinn’s Fluid |
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Schaudinn’s Fluid provides excellent preservation of _____________ and __________. |
protozoan trophozoites and cysts |
|
not generally recommended for use in concentration procedures |
Schaudinn’s Fluid |
|
a plastic resin that is normally incorporated into Schaudinn's fixative serves as an adhesive for the stool material |
PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol |
|
- sed to prepare permanent stained smears and perform concentration technique- provides excellent preservation of protozoan trophozoites and cysts |
PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol |
|
cannot be used with the fecal immunoassay kits |
PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol |
|
PVA / Polyvinyl-Alcohol cannot be used with the _________________. |
fecal immunoassay kits |
|
presence of fat in stool |
Steatorrhea |