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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
4 most important differences France vs Britain
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o French had less people
o France had large army Britain had strongest & most powerful navy o British had rich colonies -> having enough supplies French were poor o French had experienced army with wilderness British did not |
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6 points define the circumstances of the Royal Proclamation of 1763
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o the boundary of Quebec will be limited to the area along the St. Lawrence River alley and the Ottawa River valley
o Lands between Ottawa, Ohio and Mississippi rivers will be closed to settlement to protect the fur trade and the Native peoples o The official religion of the province will be protestant (not Roman Catholic) o English law will replace French law o A British governor and his appointed council will rule the province o English Language schools will be established and run by protestants |
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5 points define the circumstances of the Quebec Act
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o 1.Geography
o 2.Land organization o 3.Faith o 4.Law o 5.Government officials |
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How would a Habitant feel in NF when English took over
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• France is no longer my home
• Will we all have to learn a new language? • Will we be forbidden to speak French? • Will I lose my land and home? |
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How would a French Merchant in Quebec feel about NF when English took over
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• France is no longer my home
• I cant go back there now • All my roots are here • I am Canadian • I will not return to France |
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How would a seigneur feel when English took NF over
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• France has abandoned us
• it will be very difficult for us • I don’t know if I will be able to keep the seigneury and help habitants • We may all be scattered |
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How would a French official in Paris feel when English took over NF
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• I am glad to be rid of new France
• It has always been a drain on French resources • The colony never did become self supporting • Nothing there but snow |
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British merchant in the 13 colonies when English took over NF
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• Now we have control of the fish, furs and forests of the north America continent
• We have a larger market for our goods |
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British official in the 13 colonies when English took over NF
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• at least the French threat from the north has been removed
• now the frontiers will be safe • the westward expansion of our colonies can begin |
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British official in Quebec when English took over NF
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• What shall we do with all these people
• How can we rule people who speak a different language, practice a different religion, and live by different traditions and customs? |
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Cartier Era
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Era:1534
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Cartier alliances
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iroquois, Natives from west
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Cartier motivating factors
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believed he could fine the North West Passage
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Cartier Challenges overcome
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• Allianced with the Iroquois on first voyage
• Took Donnaconas sons • Demoted after the King wanted to start a colony in New France |
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Cartier Enemies
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peoples of stadacona were not happy when Dannacona did not come back
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Champlain Era
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1608
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Champlain Alliances
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Huron, Algonquin, Montagnais and the Etchemin
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Champlain Motivating factors
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navigating and exploring, wanted to make maps for the new land
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Champlain Challenges overcome
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Mutiny, allies wanted to fight with Iroquois, scurvy among his men
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Champlain Enemies
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Iroquois
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Talon Era
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1665
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Talon motivating Factors
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Put the New France colony on its feet
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Talon Challenges Overcome
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brought solidures to New france to fight off Iroquois -> peace for next 18 years -> lots of solidures stayed in New France-> farmers with military training (good) along St. Lawrence, brought over filles du roi to increase population (of women and children), developed agriculture in New France, expanded fisheries, shipbuilding yard, shoe factory
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Talon Enemies
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Iroquois
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Frontenac era
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___
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Frontenac Alliances
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_____
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Frontenac Motivating Factors
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_______
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Frontenac Motivating Factors
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________
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Frontenac Challenges overcome
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____
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Frontenac Enemies
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_____
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Laval Era
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____
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Laval Alliances
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______
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Laval Motivating factors
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_____
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Laval challenges overcome
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___
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Laval Enemies
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_______
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Jacques Cartier voyages
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1st Voyage-1534
2nd Voyage-1535 3rd Voyage-1541 |
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Samule de Champlain arrives in NF
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1605
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when does champlain found quebec
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1608
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when was Laval Bishop of NF
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1659
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when was the arrival of the Filles du Roi
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1663
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When does Talon arrives in Quebec
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1665
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when was Frontenac Governor of NF
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1690
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Royal Proclamation
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1763
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Acadia is now British
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1713
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Start of 7 year war
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1756
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Battle of the Plains of Abraham
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1756
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Quebec Act
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1774
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