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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Shoulder joint bones?


Type ? And how much movement ?

Scapula and humerus


Ball an socket


The MOST movement

Elbow joint bones?


Type ? 2 Movement ? And muscles


Ulna radius and humerus


Hinge and


Flexion - bicepp brachii


Extension- tricep brachii

Hip joint bones ?


Type ? And movements and muscles making them ?

Femur and pelvis


Ball and socket


Flexsion iliopsoas


extension gultus maxius


Aduction adductors longus


Abduction glue medius


Lat rotation glut max


Med Rotation glut med

Knee joint bones?


Type of joint ? 2 movements ?


Muscles making them ?

-Patella, femur tibia


- hinge, flexion and extension


Flexion= bicep femoris


Extension = rectus femoris

Ankle joint bones ?


Type of joint ? And 2 movements ?


Muscles that make that


-Fibula, tibia, talus


-hinge plantiflexion,dorsiflexion


Muscles= gastrocnemius soleous and tibialus anterior

Wrist joint bones ?


Type? 2 movements and muscles ?

Ulna, radius and carpals


Hinge


Flexion - wrist flexor


Extension- wirst extensers

Shoulder movements and muscles !!!!!

Flex anterior deltoid


Ext posterior deltoid


Add lattimus Dorsi


Abd middle deltoid


Horiz flex pectoralis major


Horiz ext posterior deltoid


Medial rot subscapulair


Lateral rot tere minor

Sagittal plane

Left to right of body

Sagittal plane


Movement

Left to right of body


Hinge joints- flexion extentiob

Frontal plane


Movement

Front and back


Adduction and abduction

Transverse ??


Movements

Upper and lower halfs


Horizontal flexion and extenison

Horizon extension ?

Movement arm away from body (transverse plane )

Horizontal flexion

Movement of arm across the body in a horizontal way transverse plane

Adduction abduction


Flexion extension

Toward body


Away from body


Derease in angle flex


Increase in angle extend

Agonist and antagonist


Fixator

Muscle that contracts and shortens while the other lengthens relaxes


- fixes the body and stables it while others move

Isometric contractions

Do not creat movement the muscle contracts without lengthening or shortening


So no movement accures

Still stationary or held

Isotonic contractions


Concentric ?


Eccentric ?

Con- muscle shortens under tension- normal flexion and extension apply when this happens


Ecc-earthhappens when u lower down to ground! muscle lengthens under tension!! And the usually muscles you'd use for flexion are the opposite because of gravity !!

Our main joints are

Synovial


Made out of


membrane


Synoival Fluid


Joint capsule