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46 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the flow of an order through a brokerage firm
Other People Might Care. O=Order department; P=purchases and sales; M= margin or credit department; C =cashiering department cage
What does the purchase and sales department do
Recorded all transactions in a client account and handles all billing
What does the cage or cashiering department do
Receive and deliver securities and money. It issues payment only if the margin department instructs it to do so. Send certificates to transfer agents.
When is a customer order most susceptible to error
At two points Communication of the order between customer and broker and transmission of the order from the Broker to wire operator
If there is a mistake on the order, who corrects it
If a mistake is made, no change to the order can be made without the approval of a principal or branch manager
When must order tickets be approved
Order tickets must be approved by a principal promptly after execution, but orders are not required to be approved before they are entered
What happens if an order is executed outside the customer's instructions
The trade is not binding
If an error is made what do FINRA rules require
A record of any errors made must be reported to the person designated to receive such error reports by the firm.
What is the minimum amount of time to send a statement to a customer
Although most firms send customers monthly statements, the minimum time is quarterly
Is a customer of a broker-dealer request a copy of the firm's most recent income statement in writing, must the broker dealer comply
No the customer is entitled to the most recent balance sheet only
What is regular way settlement
The third business day following the trade a known as T+3
What security settle T+1
Money market
When are securities delivered and payment remitted in a cash settlement or same day settlement
Requires delivery of securities from the seller and payment from the buyer on the same day a trade is executed. Stocks or bonds sold for cash settlement must be available on the spot for delivery to the buyer
When can an option contract be settled
On any day from the fourth business day through the contract date, provided the buyer is given a one day written notice
What must a when issued transaction confirmation include
A description of the security, with the contract price yield and trade day
Under Regulation T when is payment due
Payment is due two business days after regular way settlement
What happens if a buyer cannot pay for a trade within 5 business days from the trade date
The broker dealer may request an extension from is designated examining authority DEA before the fifth business day. In the case of introducing broker dealers, those that do not clear their own trade, the extension request is made by the clearing firm. A broker dealer has the option of ignoring amount of $1000 or less without violating regulations T requirements
What securities are settled next business day
Equity options, index options, t bills, t note, & T bond
What is NOT included in a when issued confirmation
SAT. S =settlement date, A= accrued interest, T =total dollar amount due at settlement
Is there a difference between customer confirmations and broker to broker confirmation
Yes. Customer confirmations must be sent no later than the settlement date. Broker to broker confirmations must be sent no later than the business day following the trade date, T+1
Member firms that are nominal owners of record must vote street name stock in accordance with the wishes of the beneficial owners. If a customer fails to indicate how those shares are to be voted what is the member firm do
Vote shares as recommended by management
If the matters to be voted on are of major importance such as mergers or issuance of additional shares, what must the member firm do
The member may never vote the shares as it sees fit. In this case if the proxy is not returned, the shares are not voted
What is a DK or don't know trade
Dk are used in inter dealer trades for which one party to the transaction does not recognize the trade or if it does, disagrees with the terms of the trade as submitted by the other party.
What is that good delivery clearing rules
100 share uniform unit
What is good delivery for bonds
Delivery of bonds in coupon or bear form should be made in denominations of $1000 or $5000. Fully registered bonds are delivered in denominations of $1,000 but in no case larger than $100,000
What is the time frame to send back reclamation securities with the reclamation form
For minor irregularities, the time frame for reclamation is 15 days from delivery date. If the certificates delivered are refused by the transfer agent for whatever reason or if the certificates are stolen or counterfeit, the time frame is 30 months from delivery date. If the certificates (bonds are subject to partial call, there is no time limit for reclamation.
What are the two types of on deliveries that are never subject to reclamation
Bond certificates subject to an in-whole call (redemption of entire issue) and bonds where the issuer goes into default after trade date
A customer sales $5000 worth of a security in a cash account and on the same day purchases eight thousand dollars worth of a different security in the same account. At the close of the fifth business days following these transactions, no payment has been received from the customer and no extension has been obtained. What must the firm do
Liquidate $3K of securities and freeze the account for 90 days . When an investor buys and sells different securities in the same account on the same day, the two transactions can be netted against each other to determine whether money is due to the client or the client old money to the firm.
How are dealer to dealer transactions in US government securities settled and in what funds
Settlement occurs on the business day following trade date. in dealer to dealer trade settlement is made in federal funds through the Federal Reserve wire system
Regular way settlement for US government bonds is
Occurs on that next business day
Introducing broker dealers who did not clear their own trade may request extensions for their customers directly from
The DEA, designated examining authority
If a beneficial owner of a street named stock returns a signed proxy statement but fails to indicate how the shares are to be voted, the member firm must vote the shares how
As recommended by management of the issuer
Who bears the expense of shipping proxy
The issuer must bear the expense of shipping the proxy
What would be good reasons for a dealer who sold municipal securities to another dealer to fail to deliver the bonds
mutilated coupons, lack of legal opinion, lack of proper endorsement on a registered bond
What would NOT be good reasons for a dealer who sold municipal securities to another dealer to fail to deliver the bonds
Change in the market price of the bonds. The MSRP requires delivery regardless of subsequent price changes.
What should a registered representative do if a customer has sold 300 shares of ABC and has sent you 3 100-share certificates one of which has not been endorsed
Rather than risk sending in an unendorsed stock certificate back through the mail, the stock power is sent to the customer for the signature that will allow ownership transfer
When are ordered tickets written
Upon receipt of the order
May a member firm charge a customer for safekeeping of security and collection of dividends and interest
Yes. Members are permitted to charge reasonable fees to their customers for a variety of services. Included are collection of interest and dividends, finding a buyer for a client who wishes to sell a relatively illiquid investments, and holding customer securities in safekeeping. Members may also charge interest on loans made to customers.
In order to transfer certificate held jointly they must be signed by
Both parties
Can a certificate with an assignment of a power of substitution executed by someone who has died be good delivery as long as these signature was witnessed
Never
Under FINRA rules, delivery on a seller's account can be made to no sooner than the
Fourth business day following the transaction.
What information about the firm must appear on all confirmations.
The capacity of the firm, principal or agent, must be disclosed on all confirmation.
What is a Due bill
An assignment of a forthcoming distribution from the seller to the new owners
Every transaction made by a registered representative for a customer's account must be
Reviewed by a principal of a FINRA member firm
In an interdealer trade, what happens if the seller delivers before the settlement date
The buyer may accept the stock or may refuse it without prejudice
What is the settlement for various Bond transactions and closed end funds
Regular way settlement for US government bond occurs on the business day after the trade date. Corporate bonds and closed end funds fall under the SEC settlement rule, and MSRP rules require three day settlement of municipal bond secondary transactions