Salon Fundamentals Final Test 1

Front 1

Cosmetology

Back 1

The are and science of beauty care.

Hint 1

What is Cosmetology?

Front 2

Fatigue can be prevented by

Back 2

Rest and relaxation.

Front 3

In order to avoid getting caught up in worry and fear, what steps could be taken?

Back 3

controlling thoughts and emotions.

Front 4

Energy contained in food is measured in

Back 4

Calories.

Front 5

Health hazards such as impure air and improper storage and use of food falls under the category of:

Back 5

Public hygiene.

Front 6

An individuals system of maintaining cleanlieness and health is known as:

Back 6

Personal hygiene.

Front 7

Maintaining healthy teeth and keeping breath fresh is called:

Back 7

Oral hygiene.

Front 8

To maintain clean and healthy hair, what plan should a salon professional follow?

Back 8

Daily hair care program.

Front 9

When applying makeup, contouring with light colors will usually have what effect on the face?

Back 9

Broadening.

Front 10

Which type of makeup application will create a narrow appearance of the face?

Back 10

Contouring with dark colors.

Front 11

Which type of shoes should be worn to reduce the fatigue caused by standing?

Back 11

Low, broad-heeled shoes.

Front 12

Keeping the lower abdomen flat, the chin level and the head up are key point sin having:

Back 12

Good posture.

Front 13

When sitting in a chair it is important to:

Back 13

Sit well back in the chair.

Front 14

The science that looks at how individuals perform work and what body movements, tools and equipment benifit the health and comfort of the cosmetologist and client is called:

Back 14

Ergonomics

Front 15

What will cause neck and back strain?

Back 15

Reaching overhead for supplies.

Front 16

What preventative measure will help alleviate foot and leg problems?

Back 16

Raising your feet on a stool during breaks.

Front 17

What can help prevent shoulder strain?

Back 17

Swiveling client's chair.

Front 18

In order to completely understand and interpret the needs of a client, it is important to practice:

Back 18

Two-way communication.

Front 19

Repeating back in your own words what a client just stated is known as:

Back 19

Reflective listening.

Front 20

How should a cosmetologist respond to a client insisting on a color treatment that is not flattering for the client's complexion?

Back 20

Use tact.

Hint 20

(learning to say the proper thing to a person without giving offence)

Front 21

Ann, a cosmetologist, is trying to communicate the hairstyle that would best suit her client. Which item would help Ann communicate the hairstyle to the client?

Back 21

Style book.

Front 22

Erin and Crystal are working on improving the atmosphere of their salon. what two key words should be the focus as they improve their teamwork?

Back 22

Consideration and cooperation.

Front 23

What is an individual's personal system of moral principles and values called?

Back 23

Personal ethics.

Front 24

Proper. conduct in relationships with your employer, coworkers and clients is known as:

Back 24

professional ethics.

Front 25

Adherance to a professional code of ethics reflects on an individual's

Back 25

Integrity.

Front 26

Bacteriology is the study of:

Back 26

Bacteria.

Front 27

Another term that means the same as germ or bacteria is:

Back 27

Microbe.

Front 28

Bacterial cells that are harmless and can even be benificial to humans are called:

Back 28

Non pathogenic bacteria.

Front 29

Non pathogenic bacteria that live on dead matter are known as:

Back 29

Saprophytes.

Front 30

Bacterial cells that may be harmful to the body are called:

Back 30

Pathogenic.

Front 31

Pathogenic bacteria are NOT responsible for:

Back 31

Benifiting the environment.

Front 32

A communicable disease refers to a disease that is:

Back 32

Spread from one person to another.

Hint 32

A cold or flu.

Front 33

The common cold, hepatitis and measles are examples of:

Back 33

communicable diseases.

Front 34

Spherical-shaped bacterial cells are known as:

Back 34

Cocci.

Front 35

Pus-forming bacterial cells that form in long chains and cause blood poisoning are called:

Back 35

Streptococci.

Front 36

Rod-shaped bacterial cells are known as:

Back 36

Bacilli.

Front 37

What bacteria, when viewed through a microscope would appear to be coiled, corkscrew-dhaped bacterial cells?

Back 37

Spirilla.

Front 38

Eileen's client has developed Lyme disease. Which type of bacteria is the cause of this disease?

Back 38

Spirilla.

Front 39

What is NOT a way for bacteria or viruses to enter the body?

Back 39

Healthy skin

Front 40

As bacteria absorb food, each cell grows in size and divides resulting in how many new cells?

Back 40

Two.

Front 41

What is the relationship with bacteria and disinfectants when bacteria are in the spore forming stage?

Back 41

Bacteria are not harmed by disinfectants.

Front 42

Can heat harm bacteria in the inactive stage of growth?

Back 42

No.

Front 43

Hair-like projections used by some bacteria to propel themselves are called cilia or:

Back 43

Flagella.

Front 44

The common cold is caused by a(n)

Back 44

Filterable virus.

Front 45

What are some examples of diseases caused by a virus?

Back 45

Mumps, Tuberculosis, and common cold.

Front 46

What is a highly infectious disease that infects the liver?

Back 46

Human Hepiti B (HBV)

Front 47

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) CANNOT be transferred by:

Back 47

Holding hands.

Front 48

Organisms that live on or obtain nutrients from another organism are known as:

Back 48

External parasites.

Front 49

All of the following are examples of contafions EXCEPT:

A. Fungi
B. Mites
C. Flagella
D. Bacteria

Back 49

C). Flagella.

Front 50

Another name for head lice is:

Back 50

Pediculosis

Front 51

Syphilis is an example of a general infection, which means it affects

Back 51

A small, confined area.

Front 52

Which of the following would be concidered a universal precaution?

A. Salon cleanliness.
B. Arriving at work on time.
C. Unsanitary salon conditions.
D. Common use of a drinking cup.

Back 52

A). salon cleanliness.

Front 53

The ability to destroy infectious agents that enter the body is:

Back 53

Immunity.

Front 54

Infection control is divided into what categories?

Back 54

Sanitation, disinfection, and sterilization.

Hint 54

SDS

Front 55

A product that can be applied to the skin to reduce microbes is called a(n):

Back 55

Anticeptic.

Front 56

Washing your hands is an example of:

Back 56

Sanitation.

Front 57

What should a cosmetologist do prior to starting a service?

Back 57

Wash their hands with warm water and liquid soap.

Front 58

How often should towels/linens be laundered?

Back 58

After each use.

Front 59

A dininfectant is acceptable for use on:

Back 59

Tools and styling implements.

Front 60

Chemical products used to destroy or kill bacteria and some viruses (except bacterial spores) are called:

Back 60

Disinfectants.

Front 61

Viricidals are disinfectants used to kill:

Back 61

Viruses.

Front 62

The regulating agency under the department of Labor that enforces safety and health standards in the work place is:

Back 62

OSHA

Front 63

Key information on a specific product regarding ingredients, associated hazards, combustion levels, and storage requirements is provided by:

Back 63

MSDS

Front 64

Which of the following is given to a product, along with the approval of the efficacy claims on the liable to ensure the product is safe and effective?

Back 64

EPA-registration number.

Front 65

In 2001 OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) Blood borne pathogens standard requires the use of:

Back 65

An EPA-registred disinfectant with an efficacy against HIV and HBV or tuberculocidal.

Front 66

All implements must be thoroughly cleaned before:

Back 66

Immersion.

Front 67

Which steps should be taken after removing all hair from a brush during the disinfection procedure?

Back 67

Wash brush with soap and water.

Front 68

Disinfected implements must be stored in:

Back 68

A clean, disinfected, closed container.

Front 69

Any implements that come into contact with a client during a service must be:

Back 69

Discarded or disinfected.

Front 70

How often should combs and brushes used in the salon be disinfected?

Back 70

After each use.

Front 71

How often should the solution in disinfectant containers be changed?

Back 71

As recommended by manufacturer.

Front 72

Always store disinfectants in containers that are:

Back 72

Labeled.

Front 73

When handling material such as disinfectants, it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT:

A. Wear gloves.
B. Avoid fumes.
C. Avoid contact with eyes or skin.
D. Work in a room with no windows.

Back 73

D). Work in a room where there are no windows.

Front 74

All of the following are precautions to take when using chemical disinfectants EXCEPT:

A. store implements in a cool, dry area.
B. Tightly cover and liable containers.
C. Purchace chemicals in small quantities.
D. Use hands to remove objects from holding basket.

Back 74

D). Use hands to remove objects from holding basket.

Front 75

The process referred to as "double-bagging" is performed when a(n):

Back 75

Blood spill occurs.

Front 76

Dispose of any material coming in contact with blood or body fluids in a:

Back 76

Labeled double-bag.

Front 77

If a surface is free from dirt, oil, and/or microbes, it has been:

Back 77

Decontaminated.

Front 78

Which of the following conditions describes effective storage for a disinfectant?

A. Cool, dry space.
B. Damp, muggy place.
C. Bright, very hot space.
D. Hot, very damp and airy space.

Back 78

A). Cool, dry space.

Front 79

Which of the following services normally requires the use of sterilization procedures?

A. Perming
B. Sculpting
C. Electrolysis
D. Shampooing

Back 79

C). Electrolysis.

Front 80

Tools and instruments used to puncture or invade the skin must be sterilized or designed to be:

Back 80

Disposable.

Front 81

Sterilization standards require the use of liquid sterilant and/or moist or:

Back 81

Dry heat.

Front 82

Sanitization is the lowest level of:

Back 82

Infection control.

Front 83

When performing first aid for bleeding wounds, what is the next step after bleeding stops?

Back 83

Apply bandage.

Front 84

Which area of science involves the study of the organs and system of the body?

Back 84

Anatomy.

Front 85

What three basic parts of cells are found in all human cells?

Back 85

Nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell membrane.

Front 86

The control center of the cell activities is called the:

Back 86

Nucleus.

Front 87

The outer surface of the cell that encloses the protoplasm is known as the:

Back 87

Cell membrane.

Front 88

Most of the activities or production of the cell takes place in the:

Back 88

Cytoplasm.

Front 89

Which of the following is NOT an example of metabolism?

A. building up larger molecules from smaller ones.
B. Controlling the basic functions and activities of the cell.
C. releasing energy to perform specific body functions.
D. Breaking down of larger molecules or substances into smaller ones.

Back 89

B). Controlling the basic functions and activities of the cell.

Front 90

The process of building up larger molecules from small ones is:

Back 90

Anabolism.

Front 91

The release of energy within a cell necclessary for the performance of specific body functions is called:

Back 91

Catabolism.

Front 92

What is the role of epithelial tissue?

Back 92

Cover and protect he body surfaces and internal organs.

Front 93

Which type of tissue coordinates body functions in addition to carrying messages to and from the brain and spinal chord?

Back 93

Nerve.

Front 94

A desperate body structure composed of cells of two or more different tissues is a(n)

Back 94

Organ.

Front 95

A group of body structures that, together perform one or more vital functions of the body is a(n)

Back 95

System.

Front 96

The skin makes up the:

Back 96

Integumentary system.

Front 97

Which system is the physical foundation of the body?

Back 97

Skeletal system.

Front 98

The point at which two or more bones are joined together is called a:

Back 98

Joint.

Front 99

Osteology is the area of science that is the study of:

Back 99

Bones.

Front 100

What is the technical term for a bone?

Back 100

Os.

Front 101

Long bones are found in the:

Back 101

Legs.

Front 102

Bone is the hardest structure in the body and is composed of 1/3 organic matter and:

Back 102

2/3 mineral matter.

Front 103

Which of the following is NOT a function of the skeletal system?

A. Allowing body movement
B. Producing red and white blood cells
C. Sending and receiving body messages.
D. Surrounding and protecting body organs.

Back 103

C). Sending and receiving body messages.

Front 104

Which body system is has the function to hive the body it's shape and strength?

Back 104

Skeletal system.

Front 105

Which system has the function of surrounding and protecting internal organs?

Back 105

Skeletal system.

Front 106

All of the following are bones of the cranium EXCEPT.

A. Frontal
B. Occipital
C. Temporal
D. Metacarpal

Back 106

D). Metacarpal

Front 107

Marry is performing a scalp massage. Which of the following bones would be most affected by the message Marry is offering?

A. Frontal
B. Ethmoid
C. Sphenoid
D. Phalanges

Back 107

A). Frontal

Front 108

The parietal bones form the:

Back 108

Crown and upper sides of the head.

Front 109

The bones located on either side of the head above the ears and below the parietal bones are the:

Back 109

Temporal bones.

Front 110

What is the largest bone of the facial skeleton?

Back 110

Mandible.

Front 111

The upper cheek and bottom of the eye socket are formed by the malaria, also called the:

Back 111

Zygomatic.

Front 112

The seven bones that form the top part of the spinal column are called:

Back 112

Cervical vertibrae.

Front 113

The large, flat bone extending from the middle of the back upward to the joint where it attatches to the clavicle is called the:

Back 113

Scapula.

Front 114

The bone located on the little finger side of the lower forearm is the:

Back 114

Ulna.

Front 115

The eight carpals held together with ligaments make up the:

Back 115

Wrist.

Front 116

The five long, thin bones that form the palm of the hand are the:

Back 116

Metacarpals.

Front 117

Myology is the study of the:

Back 117

Muscles.

Front 118

One function of the muscular system includes supporting the:

Back 118

Skeletal

Front 119

The muscles that respond to commands regulated by will are referred to as:

Back 119

Striated

Front 120

What type of muscle is responsible for permitting a person to change the pace from walking to running.

Back 120

Voluntary.

Front 121

The non-moving portion of the muscle attached to the. one or other fixed muscle is the:

Back 121

origin.

Front 122

What tissue contracts when stimulated to produce motion?

Back 122

Muscular.