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184 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
147-1: Odors in overdoses

147-1: Odors in overdose history

147-3: ED Antidotes


 

147-3: ED Antidotes


147-3: ED Antidotes (2) 

147-3: ED Antidotes (2)

How does NAC work as an antidote for acetaminophen?

148-1: Stages of acetaminophen toxicity

148-2: Indications to initiate testing for serum acetaminophen concentration and AST in chronic acetaminophen ingestion

148-3: Side effect prfile for NAC formulations (IV vs PO)

148-4: Significant predictors of the severety of ingestion in Acetaminophen toxicity

149-1: Symptoms of salicylate toxicity

149-2: Treatment of acute salicylate poisoning

Acetylcholine receptor location and function

150-1 Drugs exhibiting primarily anticholinergic toxicity

151-2 The Hunter criteria for Serotonin Syndrome

152-1 Dysrhythmias associated with Digoxin toxicity

152-2 Factors associated with increased risk of digitalis toxicity

152-3 Noncardiac symptoms of digitalis intoxication

Chronic versus acute digoxin toxicity

152-4 Recommendations for administration of digoxin antibody fragments (adults and children)

Age differences (adults vs peds) in digitalis toxicity

152-8 Manifestations and complications of beta blocker overdose

152-9 Treatment of beta blocker poisoning

152-10 Manifestations of CCB poisoning

152-11 Treatment of CCB Intoxication

154-3 Initial evaluation of patients iwth sympathetic stimulation

154-4 Management of stimulant induced hyperthermia

154-5 Causes of stimulant-induced chest pain

154-6 Admission criteria for cocaine-related chest pain

Serum lead levels and toxicity

Chelators and their indications

157-1 Acute effects of arsenic poisoning

161-2 Diagnostic Criteria and clinical features of NMS

161-3 Differential diagnosis for NMS

163 Describe the effect of cholinergic drugs on the nervous system

165-2 Indications and contraindications for the use of Flumazenil

139-1 Freezing injury cascade

139-2 Predisposing factors for freezing injury

139-3 Rewarming protocol for frostbite

139-4 Sequelae of Frostbite

140 Physiologic characteristics of mild, moderate and severe hypothermia

140.3 Indications for active rewarming

140-1 Factors that predispose hypothermia

140-2 Presentations of hypothrmia

141-2 Diagnosis of heat cramps

141-3 Diagnosis of heat exhaustion

141-4 Treatment of heat exhaustion

141-5 Diagnosis of heat stroke

141-7 Cooling modalities used in heat stroke

141f Physiology of heat illness

141t Exertional versus Classic heat stroke

142-1 Electrothermal heating formulas

142-2 Factors determining extent of electrical injury

142-3 Resistance of body tissues to electricity

142-5 Indications for electrocardiographic monitoring following electrical injury

143-2 Diving disorders that require recompression therapy

143-3 Diving disorders that do NOT require recompression therapy

143f Approach to diving diseases

143t1 Laws of physics for hyperbaric medicine

143t2 Contrasting inner ear barotrauma, middle ear barotrauma, and alternobaric vertigo

143t3 Contrasting decompression sickness and arterial gas embolism

144f Physiology of high altitude illness

144t1 Risk categories for acute mountain sickness

144t2 Risks associated with travel to altitude

146t1 Radiation exposure prognosis acccording to 48 hour lymphocyte count

146t2 Medications that can decontaminate radioactive isotopes

59-1 Risk factors for wound infection

59-2 Wound care instructions

60t Risk factors for bite wound infection

61-2 Indications for admission with a human bite to the hand

62f1 Venomous vs non-venomous snake characteristics

62f2 Approach to pit viper bite

62t Antivenin dosing for pit viper envenomation

63t1 Burn depth classification

63t2 Burn severity classification

63t3 indications for intubation in burn patients

64t Gases that can be used as weapons

36f1 Patients that must be transferred to a trauma center

 


GCS <14


SBP <90


RR <10 or >29


 


GCS <14


SBP <90


RR <10 or >29


36f1 Patients that must be transferred to a lower level trauma center

36f1 Patients that must be transferred to specialty care (not necessarily a trauma center) in consultation with medical control.

36f2 Indications for thoracotomy in penetrating trauma

36f3 Indications for thoracotomy in blunt trauma

37f Indications for perimortem C-section

Translation:


Fundus below umbilicus - take care of mom



If above umbilicus and:


-Mom arrests with +FHR = C-Section


-Mom stable with unstable FHR = consider C-Section

38.1 Anatomic differences in children that are important in trauma

38.2 Equipment size estimates for pediatric trauma

38.8 Common signs and symptoms of increased ICP in children

38.9 Common signs and symptoms of increased ICP in children

38.10 Anatomic differences in the pediatric C-spine

38.11 Indications for laparotomy in pediatric trauma

38t1 Anatomic differences in the pediatric airway

38t2 Pediatric GCS

39 Describe and give an example of Haddon`s matrix

41.2 Indications for seizure prophylaxis after head injury

41t Return to play protocol after concussions

Classification of spinal injuries

Spinal motor exam

Spinal reflex exam

Spinal sensory exam

Soft and hard signs of penetrating neck trauma

Indications for tube thoracostomy

Indications for OR thoracotomy

Indications for ED thoracotomy

Causes of esophageal perforation

Clinical indications for laparotomy in penetrating trauma

Clinical indications for laparotomy in blunt trauma

Blast injury phases

1 (blast wave) - ruptured TM, PTx contusion, bowel rupture


2 (hit with shrapnel) - penetrating trauma


3 (become shrapnel and hit stuff) - blunt trauma


4 (radiation, burn, psychiatric fallout)

Fracture description

Open fracture grades

Management of open fractures

Diagnostic criteria for complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (type 2 is this with peripheral nerve injury)

Complications of fractures and immobility

Life or limb threatening fractures

Causes of compartment syndrome

Anatomic locations of compartment syndrome

Bones at risk of avascular necrosis


-Scaphoid


-Lunate


-Capitate


-Femoral head


-Talus

Normal pediatric vital signs

Pediatric assessment triangle and findings

Historical features of child abuse

PE and x-ray findings of child abuse

Rochester Criteria

Febrile infant algorithm

CDC definition of toxic shock syndrome

Duke major criteria for endocarditis

Duke minor criteria for endocarditis

Location and cause of stridor

Indications for the admission of croup

Contrast croup, bacterial tracheitis, and epiglottitis

Bronchiolitis assessment tool

Noninfectious pneumonia mimics

Signs and symptoms of cardiac lesions in children

Causes of decreased stroke volume in infants and children

Normal fetal circulation

Cardiac versus respiratory cyanosis

Concerning cardiac murmurs

Time of presentation of congenital cardiac defects

Ductal dependent cardiac lesions

Prostaglandin infusion rate

Acyanotic congenital heart disease diagnostic algorithm

Cyanotic congenital heart disease diagnostic algorithm

Hypoxic tet spell pathophysiology

Management of a hypoxic tet spell

Recommendations for palivizumab in congenital heart disease

Distinguishing SVT from VT

Clinical scenarios suspicious for endocarditis in cardiac kids

Cardiac lesions in which endocarditis prophylaxis is reasonable

Cardiac lesions in which endocarditis prophylaxis is recommended

Diagnostic criteria for Kawasaki disease

Jones criteria for rheumatic fever

Causes of cardiovascular death in young athletes

Supplemental laboratory criteria for Kawasaki disease

Infant hyperbilirubinemia

Hyperbilirubinemia in older children

Indications for jaundice workup in infants

Emesis differential by age

Abdominal pain differential by age

GIB differential by age

Pancreatitis differential in children

Common causes of emesis in children

Common causes of diarrhea in children

Common causes of infectious diarrhea

Diarrhea in children requiring medical workup

Clinical assessment of dehydration

Differential for dysuria in children

Differential for hematuria in children

Differential for acute renal failure in children

Differential for hypertension in children

Pediatric medications for hypertensive emergencies

Findings of bacterial meningitis in infants and children

Indications for LP in suspected bacterial meningitis

Differential diagnosis of acute bacterial meningitis

Empiric treatment of bacterial meningitis in children

Causes of neonatal seizures

Seizure mimics in children

Drugs that can cause seizures

Differential for headaches in children

Criteria for diagnosing a migraine in a child

Indications for imaging in children with seizures

Differential for ataxia in children

Vertigo evaluation in children

Differential diagnosis of vertigo in children