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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Uncomfortable uterine cramping that occurs during the early postpartum period as a result of periodic relaxation and vigorous contractions
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afterpains
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Failure of the uterine muscle to contract firmly. It is the most frequent cause of excessive postpartum bleeding.
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atony
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The self-destruction of excess hypertrophied uterine tissue as a result of the decrease in estrogen and progesterone level following birth.
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autolysis
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Terms used interchangeably with postpartum to refer to the period of recovery after childbirth that lasts approximately 6 wks, although time can vary from woman to woman
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puerperium
or 4th trimester |
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lengthening and weakening of the fascial supports of pelvic structures which include the uterus, vagina, urethra, bladder and rectum
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pelvic relaxation
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Explain why bladder distention is more likely to occur during the immediate postpartum period (5)
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1. trauma to urethra/bladder during birth
2. edematous urethra 3. increased bladder capacity & diuresis 4. diminished sensation of bladder fullness r/t use of anesthesia 5. pelvic soreness/lacerations/episiotomy |
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Problems that can occur if bladder becomes distended (2)
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Bladder pushes uterus up and to side, inhibits uterine contraction leading to excessive bleeding
Distention can lead to stasis of urine, increasing risk for UTI |