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22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
what formula is this for? |
photosynthesis |
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what formula is this for? |
cellular respiration |
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what are catabolic chemical reactions? |
chemical reactions that release energy to drive chemical reactions. (the break down) |
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what are anabolic reactions? |
chemical reactions in which simpler substances are combined to form complex molecules. (use the energy released by catabolic reactions) |
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an example of a catabolic reaction? |
cellular respiration |
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an example of an anabolic reaction? |
photosynthesis |
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what are the reactants of photosynthesis? |
carbon dioxide, water, energy |
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what are the products of photosynthesis? |
glucose, oxygen |
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what are the reactants of cellular respiration? |
glucose, oxygen |
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what are the products of cellular respiration? |
carbon dioxide, water, ATP (energy) |
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how do cellular respiration and photosynthesis form a cycle? |
the products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration and the products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis. |
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be able to draw this diagram!
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organisms - photosynthesis? |
plants |
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organisms - cellular respiration? |
all living organisms |
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where does photo take place? |
chloroplast |
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where does CR take place? |
mitochondrion |
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what form is the energy from cellular respiration stored in? |
ATP |
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what is the cell's energy currency? |
ATP |
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how is the energy from ATP released? |
the energy is released when the bond between the second and third phosphate groups is broken. |
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what is the difference between ATP and ADP? |
atp is made of 3 phosphates, while ADP is made of 2 |
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how does ATP become ADP and vice-versa? |
ATP - ADP = when the bond between the second and third phosphate groups is broken. ADP - ATP = with the addition of a phosphate group to ADP. |
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how can they (ATP/ADP) be compared to rechargeable batteries? |
because those batteries lose charge (ADP) but can be recharged (ATP). |