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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ipratropium (atrovent)

Classification: Muscarinic anticholinerhic


Action: blocks Muscarinic receptors inhibiting parasympathetic stimulation


Indications: bronchospasm associated with obstructive lung disease ( asthma, COPD)


contraindications: hypersensitivity


Doses: 500mcg


Routes: inhaled


Effect: blurred vision, dry mouth, dilated pupils, cough, confusion

Hydroxocobalamin ( cyanokit)

Classification: Cyanide antidote


Action: chelates cyanide from cytochrome oxidase forming cyanocbalamin


Indications: Cyanide poisoning


Contraindications: none


Doses: 5-10g


Route: IV


Effects: chromaturia, red skin, rash, hypertension,nausea, headache

Glucagon

Classification: Hormone


Action: elevates blood glucose levels


Indications: hypoglycemia, beta-blocker overdose


Contraindications: hypersensitivity


Doses: 0.25-0.5 units (IV) 1.0 mg (IM)


Route: IV, IM,IO


Effects: few