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58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The ___ approach defines a behavior as normal if most people do it. Therefore, unconventional behaviors are those that are engaged in by relatively few people.
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statistical
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___ approach looks at various behaviors to determine if they are customary within a given society.
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Sociological
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___ approach evaluates the behaviors with respect to whether they cause an individual to feel distressed or guilty, and/or cause the person problems in functioning efficiently in ordinary social and occupational roles.
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Psychological
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What is considered unconventional depends on the time and ___ in which the behavior is displayed.
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place
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Paraphiliacs are individuals whose sexual arousal and gratification to unusual behaviors are ___ over the usual and accepted sexual patterns for adults.
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preferred
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Unusual behaviors that are used to enhance sexual activity with a partner, not to compete with him or her, are called ___.
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sexual variants
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One group of paraphilias commonly seen together are called ___, short for "disorder of phasing of the courtship behaviors."
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courtship disorders
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The normal four-phase courtship sequence includes a finding phase, ___ phase, ___phase and a copulatory phase.
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affiliative, tactile
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___ have a disorder of the finding phase (of courtship sequence) and prefer to seek sexual gratification by watching people undress without their knowledge or consent.
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Voyeurs
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Two disorders of the affiliative phase (of courtship sequence) are ___, achieving sexual gratification by exposing one's genitals compulsively in inappropriate settings, and ___, repeatedly making obscene phone calls for sexual arousal.
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exhibitionism, telephone scatophilia
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___ is a disorder of the tactile phase and refers to repeatedly achieving sexual arousal by rubbing one's genitals against others in public places. These paraphilias are often associated with ___, achieving sexual arousal by having sex with ___ children
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frotteurism, pedophilia, prepubertal
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___ refers to achieving sexual arousal when using or fantasizing about an inanimate object or a specific part of the body.
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Fetishism
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___, also called transvestic ___, refers to sexual arousal and gratification from dressing as a member of the opposite sex.
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Transvestism, fetishism
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Other fetish-like paraphilias that focus on nonhuman objects for sexual arousal include ___ (sexual arousal by the act of urination), ___ (arousal by feces), ___ (arousal by filth), ___ (arousal by being given an enema), and ___ (arousal by sex with animals).
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urophilia, coprophilia, mysophilia, klismaphilia, zoophilia
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___ intentionally inflict pain and/or humiliation on others for sexual arousal and gratification, whereas ___ obtain sexual pleasure from having pain and/or humiliation inflicted on them.
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Sadists, masochists
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Mainstream S&M is really ___ and ___, which usually involves acting out well-scripted scenarios.
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dominance, submission
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___ refers to sexual arousal by having sex with dead bodies.
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necrophilia
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The large majority of paraphiliacs are ___. Most describe themselves as heterosexual, but have difficulty maintaining intimate (particularly erotic) relations.
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men
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Management of paraphiliacs is often possible by administering ___ drugs that lower testosterone levels and reduce sexual desire.
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antiandrogen
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T/F: All abnormal behaviors are called paraphilias.
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false
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T/F: Most men who buy scanty, frilly panties for their female partners have a panty fetish.
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false
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T/F: Young children who occasionally dress up in clothing of the opposite sex usually grow up to be transvestites.
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false
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T/F: Most transvestites are heterosexual men and married.
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true
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T/F: Exhibitionists often behave as if they wish to to be caught.
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true
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T/F: Strippers and nudists are the most common examples of exhibitionists.
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false
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T/F: The best way to react to an exhibitionist is to show disgust
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false
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T/F: Voyeurs often like to go to nudist colonies to observe naked bodies.
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false
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T/F: A person may commit bestiality and not have a paraphilia.
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true
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T/F: Sadomasochists act out highly structured scenarios in which pain-inducing behaviors are more symbolic than real.
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true
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T/F: Most paraphiliacs have difficulties with intimacy.
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true
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T/F: Many men involved in S&M prefer the submissive role and are well educated and successful
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true
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T/F: Most paraphiliacs wish to be cured.
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false
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Larry puts a plastic bag over his head when he is highly sexually aroused. |
hypoxyphilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Bob has repeated fantasies about himself as a woman while masturbating. |
autogynephilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Jim has sneaked out to the barn to find a four-footed sexual partner. |
bestiality
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
John is highly aroused by watching his partner have a bowel movement. |
coprophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Walter is waiting in his car in the grocery parking lot to show his penis to the first woman who walks by. |
exhibitionism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Bert is hanging around the laundromat hoping to steal the object of his sexual desire from an unwashed basket of clothing. |
fetishism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Billy must seek crowded places in order to get away with this paraphilia. |
frotteurism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Paul has paid a prostitute to give him an enema. |
klismaphilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Carl is crawling on his hands and knees and being pulled by a leash in order to get sexually aroused. |
masochism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Lenny is becoming highly aroused by his partner's nasal mucus. |
mysophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Henry is trying to find employment in a morgue in order to act out his paraphiliac fantasies. |
necrophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Joe has volunteered to serve as a counselor at the elementary school's summer camp to have access to the objects of his sexual arousal. |
pedophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Susan gets highly aroused whenever she ties her partner up and orders him to lick her feet. |
sadism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Sam gets highly aroused when his wife wears a negligee or teddy. |
sexual variant
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
David is describing his erect penis to a woman in his class he has called but does not know. |
telephone scatophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Greg is wearing frilly panties and a bra underneath his suit and tie. |
transvestism
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Stan asks his partner to urinate on him whenever they have sex. |
urophilia
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What is the paraphilia associated with this behavior?
Allen repeatedly peeks in windows in order to to become aroused. |
voyeurism
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Transvestism is most closely related to ___.
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fetishism
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The most frequently caught paraphiliac offenders are ___.
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exhibitionists
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Telephone scatophilia is most closely related to ___.
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exhibitionism
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For pedophilia, sex researchers generally define a child as someone who is younger than ___.
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13 years old
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Weinberg and others have found that the distinctive features in nonclinical sadomasochism are ___ and ___.
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domination, submission
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Urophilia, coprophilia, mysophilia, and klismaphilia involve sexual arousal by ___ and thus might be considered specific types of ___.
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bodily discharges, fetishes
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The objects of paraphiliacs' sexual arousal (e.g. a pair of used panties, a dead body, an animal, a young child) have in common that they are ___.
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quiet, passive,and non-rejecting
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According to Simon, deviance is a problem of ___, while perversion is a problem of ___.
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control, desire
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