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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which of the following functions facilitate an organization's control of its relations with its environment and stakeholders?
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support functions
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________ refers to a situation in which the authority to make important decisions about organizational resources and new projects is delegated to managers at all levels in the hierarchy.
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Decentralization
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Recruiting and training employees to improve skills is a(n) ________ function.
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maintenance
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Integration is the way in which a company allocates people and resources to organizational tasks
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False
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A ________ is a subunit composed of a group of people, working together, who possess similar skills or use the same kind of knowledge, tools, or techniques to perform their jobs.
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function
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________ is the process of coordinating various tasks, functions, and divisions to work together and not be at cross-purposes.
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Integration
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Decentralization promotes flexibility and responsiveness within an organization.
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True
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Which of the following refers to the compromise that emerges when decision-making and coordination are evolutionary processes and people use their judgment to address a problem?
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mutual adjustment
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Subunit orientation is the tendency to view one's role in the organization strictly from the perspective of the time frame, goals, and interpersonal orientations of one's subunit.
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True
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Which of the following integrating mechanisms is most appropriate for a complex and highly differentiated organization?
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integrating role
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Differentiation is the process of establishing and controlling the division of labor in an organization.
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True
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________ refers to the way in which an organization groups organizational tasks into roles and roles into subunits.
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Horizontal differentiation
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You are the CEO of a small firm that manufactures office furniture. The decision-making authority in your firm rests almost entirely with you and your closest associates. You introduce a set of rules and procedures designed to induce predictable and accountable behaviors among employees. Your firm has a(n) ________ structure
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mechanistic
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Which of the following refers to the use of written rules and procedures to standardize operations?
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formalization
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Which of the following is a difference between an integrating role and a liaison role?
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An integrating role is a full-time managerial position whereas a liaison role is a task involved in a full-time job.
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Which of the following refers to the way in which an organization designs its hierarchy of authority and creates reporting relationships to link organizational roles and subunits?
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vertical differentiation
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Differentiation and integration are both expensive in terms of the number of managers employed and the amount of managerial time spent on coordinating organizational activities.
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True
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Formalization is more appropriate in environments that require high levels of mutual adjustment.
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False
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The marketing and manufacturing managers of the sportswear division of a sports goods company meet to discuss the launch of a new line of football jerseys. The integrating technique used in this case is ________.
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direct contact
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Mutual adjustment provides employees the opportunity to ________.
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discover new ways of achieving organizational goals
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