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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When evaluating the clinical pattern of gingivitis, how should you describe it?
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Localized/Generalized
Marginal/Papillary |
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When evaluating the clinical pattern of gingivitis, how should you describe it?
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Localized/Generalized
Marginal/Papillary |
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What is slang for Necrotizing Ulcerative Gingivitis?
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Trench Mouth
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Who is at risk for NUG?
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Young to Middle aged adults
Whites > Blacks Males > Females Smokers > Non-smokers |
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What are some predisposing factors for NUG?
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Psychologic stress
Immunosuppression Smoking Poor Nutrition Poor Oral Hygiene Sleep deprivation Recent illness |
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What are some key presentations of NUG?
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Hemorrhagic interdental papillae
Papillae are blunted and punched out Fetid odor Can lead to necrotizing periodontitis, necrotizing mucositis/stomatitis, or noma |
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What type of gingivitis is a form of allergic gingivitis that was associated with wrigley's gum during vietnam era?
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Plasma Cell Gingivitis
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How does Plasma cell Gingivitis present clinically?
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Rapid onset of Sore Mouth
Diffuse enlargement of gingiva Intense redness Loss of stippling, dry, atrophic lips w/fissuring and angular cheilitis Reddening and fissuring of tongue with soreness |
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What type of gingivitis has solitary or multifocal red or red/white macules in the interdental papillae < 2 mm diameter?
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Granulomatous Gingivitis
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What are some possible causes of Granulomatous Gingivitis?
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Foreign material
Fungal infection Acid-fast bacterial infection Crohn's disease Sarcoidosis Chronic granulomatous disease Wegener's Granulomatosis |
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Who is most commonly affected by Desquamative Gingivitis?
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Women 4x
> 40 years old |
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What type of gingivitis has a gradual onset, smooth erythema, loss of stippling, blistering, significant pain, Nikolsky sign?
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Desquamative Gingivitis
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What gingival condition is due to excess collagen formation in the gingiva (fibrous enlargement) and strongly associated with Cyclosporine, Phenytoin, and Nefedipine?
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Drug related gingival hyperplasia
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What is the progression of gingival hyperplasia?
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Begins 1-2 months of drug use
first in the anterior facial segment Interdental papillae enlarge and spread across facial surface Later lingual and posterior areas Pseudopockets lead to inflammatory changes |
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What is the progression of gingival hyperplasia?
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Begins 1-2 months of drug use
first in the anterior facial segment Interdental papillae enlarge and spread across facial surface Later lingual and posterior areas Pseudopockets lead to inflammatory changes |
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What are the oral lesions which fulfill the criteria for diagnosis of AIDS (old)?
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Kaposi's sarcoma
Herpes Simplex Ulceration Lymphoma |