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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
How are nosotros/as commands typically formed? |
1. Put the verb in the "yo" form 2. Drop the "o" 3. Add the opposite ending (AR verbs- emos, ER/IR verbs- amos) *boot verbs work a little differently |
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How do you write let's go, as a command? |
¡Vamos! |
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Where are object pronouns placed when used with affirmative commands? |
They are attached to the verb. *Don't forget to add the accent mark! |
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Where are object pronouns placed when used with negative commands? |
They are placed between the "no" and the verb. |
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How are affirmative tu commands typically formed? Give an example with comer y hablar. |
They usually have the same form as the el/ella form of the present tense. ¡Come! / ¡Habla! |
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What are the eight irregular affirmative familiar (tú) commands? |
Tener - Ten Poner - Pon Decir - Di Ir - Ve Hacer - Haz |
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How is the negative familiar (tú) command typically formed? |
By dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -es. For -er and -ir verbs, add -as. |
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What are the irregular negative familiar commands?
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Dar - No des |
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What are the spelling changes when forming negative familiar (tú) commands? |
-car, -gar, -zar, -ger/gir and -cer/cir have spelling changes. -ger changes to -j -gir changes to -j -cer changes to -zc -cir changes to -zc |
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How are Usted and Ustedes commands formed? |
They are formed by dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -e or -en. For -er and -ir verbs, add -a or -an.
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What are the irregular formal commands? |
Dar; Ud. dé; Uds. dén
Estar; Ud. esté; Uds. estén. Ir; Ud. vaya; Uds. vayan Saber; Ud. sepa; Uds. sepan Ser; Ud. sea; Uds. sean |