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3660 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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many; a lot; much
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沢山…たくさん
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burly; strong; sturdy
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逞しい…たくましい
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skill; cleverness
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巧み…たくみ
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to store; to lay in stock
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蓄える…たくわえる
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a kind
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類…たぐい
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height; stature; length; measure; all (one has)
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丈…たけ
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bamboo; middle (of a three-tier ranking system)
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竹…たけ
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certain; sure; definite; if I'm not mistaken; if I remember correctly
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確…たしか
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certain; sure; definite; if I'm not mistaken; if I remember correctly
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確か…たしか
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to ascertain
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確かめる…たしかめる
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addition
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足し算…たしざん
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more or less; somewhat; a little; some
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多少…たしょう
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to add (numbers); to do (e.g. one's business)
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足す…たす
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majority rule
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多数決…たすうけつ
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to be saved; to be rescued; to survive; to be helpful
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助かる…たすかる
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assistance
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助け…たすけ
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to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet
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助ける…たすける
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to participate; to take part
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携わる…たずさわる
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to visit
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訪ねる…たずねる
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to ask; to enquire
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尋ねる…たずねる
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battle; fight; struggle; conflict
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戦い…たたかい
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to fight; to battle; to combat; to struggle against; to wage war; to engage in contest
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戦う…たたかう
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to strike; to clap; to dust; to beat
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叩く…たたく
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to strike; to clap; to dust; to beat
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叩く…たたく
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to fold (clothes)
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畳む…たたむ
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free; only
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只…ただ
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free; only
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只…ただ
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free of charge; mere; sole; usual; common
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唯…ただ
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Here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now; just now
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ただ今…ただいま
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but; however; provided that
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但し…ただし
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right; just; correct; righteous; honest; truthful; proper; straightforward; perfect
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正しい…ただしい
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at once; immediately; directly; in person
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直ちに…ただちに
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to drift about; to float; to hang in air
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漂う…ただよう
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1. mansion; small castle
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館…たち
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to stand up
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立ち上がる…たちあがる
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dancing (geisha)
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立方…たちかた
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to leave; to depart; to take one's leave
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立ち去る…たちさる
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to stop; to halt; to stand still
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立ち止まる…たちどまる
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standpoint; position; situation
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立場…たちば
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at once; in a moment; suddenly; all at once
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忽ち…たちまち
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to stop by; to drop in for a short visit
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立ち寄る…たちよる
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skillful; in good health
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達者…たっしゃ
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to reach; to get to
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達する…たっする
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achievement
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達成…たっせい
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only; merely; but; no more than
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…たった
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precious; valuable; priceless; noble; exalted; sacred
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尊い…たっとい
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precious; valuable; priceless; noble; exalted; sacred
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貴い…たっとい
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to value; to prize; to esteem
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尊ぶ…たっとぶ
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full; in plenty; ample
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…たっぷり
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to sever; to cut off; to suppress; to abstain (from)
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絶つ…たつ
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to stand; to erect; to be erected; to rise; to be built
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立つ…たつ
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to stand; to erect; to be erected; to rise; to be built
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建つ…たつ
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to depart (on a plane train etc.)
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発つ…たつ
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to pass; to lapse
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経つ…たつ
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shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext
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盾…たて
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length; height
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縦…たて
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to pay in advance; to pay for another; to pay someone else's debt as a loan to him
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立て替える…たてかえる
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face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts)
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建前…たてまえ
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to offer; to present; to revere; to do respectfully
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奉る…たてまつる
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building
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建物…たてもの
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to stand (something) up; to erect (something)
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立てる…たてる
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to build; to construct
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建てる…たてる
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example; even if; if; though; although
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例え…たとえ
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example; even if; if; though; although
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仮令…たとえ
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for example; e.g.
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例えば…たとえば
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to compare; to liken; to speak figuratively; to illustrate; to use a simile
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例える…たとえる
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transitive verb (direct obj)
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他動詞…たどうし
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to grope along to; to struggle on to; to arrive somewhere after a struggle
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辿り着く…たどりつく
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to follow (road); to pursue (course); to follow up
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辿る…たどる
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shelves; rack
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棚…たな
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the palm
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掌…たなごころ
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valley
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谷…たに
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enjoyable; fun
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楽しい…たのしい
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enjoyment; pleasure
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楽しみ…たのしみ
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to enjoy oneself
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楽しむ…たのしむ
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request; favor; reliance; dependence
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頼み…たのみ
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to request; to beg; to ask
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頼む…たのむ
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reliable; trustworthy; hopeful; promising
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頼もしい…たのもしい
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bundle; bunch; sheaf; coil
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束…たば
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(pt:) (n) (uk) tobacco (pt: tabaco); cigarettes
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煙草…たばこ
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to tie up in a bundle; to govern; to manage; to control; to fold (one's arms); to administer
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束ねる…たばねる
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tabi; Japanese socks (with split toe)
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足袋…たび
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times (three times etc.); degree
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度…たび
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travel; trip; journey
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旅…たび
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times (three times etc.); degree
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度…たび
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often; repeatedly; frequently
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度々…たびたび
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perhaps; probably
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多分…たぶん
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to eat
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食べる…たべる
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another side; different direction; (on) the other hand
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他方…たほう
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busy; pressure of work
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多忙…たぼう
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bullet; shot; shell
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弾…たま
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globe; sphere; ball
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球…たま
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to receive; to grant
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給う…たまう
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1. egg(s);spawn;roe; 2. (an expert) in the making
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卵…たまご
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casually; unexpectedly; accidentally; by chance
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偶々…たまたま
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occasionally; once in a while
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偶に…たまに
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intolerable; unbearable; unendurable
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堪らない…たまらない
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collected things; gathering place; arrears
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溜まり…たまり
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to collect; to gather; to save
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溜まる…たまる
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to collect; to gather; to save
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溜まる…たまる
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to grant; to bestow
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賜る…たまわる
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good; advantage; benefit; welfare; sake; to; in order to; because of; as a result of
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為…ため
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a sigh
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溜息…ためいき
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trial; test
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試し…ためし
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instance; example; case; precedent; experience; custom; usage; parallel; illustration
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例…ためし
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to attempt; to test
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試す…ためす
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to hesitate
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躊躇う…ためらう
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to keep; to preserve; to hold; to retain; to maintain; to support; to sustain; to last; to endure; to keep well (food); to wear well; to be durable
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保つ…たもつ
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easy; simple; light
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容易い…たやすい
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diversity; variety
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多様…たよう
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news; tidings; information; correspondence; letter
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便り…たより
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to rely on; to have recourse to; to depend on
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頼る…たよる
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to be sufficient; to be enough
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足りる…たりる
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to be sufficient; to be enough
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足る…たる
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slack; slackening; dullness; letdown
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弛み…たるみ
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to slacken; to loosen; to relax
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弛む…たるむ
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adjectival suffix for a person
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誰…たれ
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to hang; to droop; to drop; to lower; to pull down; to dangle; to sag; to drip; to ooze; to trickle; to leave behind (at death); to give; to confer
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垂れる…たれる
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grief; sigh; lamentation
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歎…たん
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roll of cloth (c. 10 yds.); .245 acres; 300 tsubo
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反…たん
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unit; denomination; credit (in school)
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単位…たんい
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single; simple; sole; individual; unitory
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単一…たんいつ
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tanka; 31-syllable Japanese poem
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短歌…たんか
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stretcher; litter
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担架…たんか
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quick temper
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短気…たんき
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short term
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短期…たんき
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exploration; expedition
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探検…たんけん
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coal mine; coal pit
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炭鉱…たんこう
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word; vocabulary; single-character word
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単語…たんご
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shortening; abbreviation; reduction
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短縮…たんしゅく
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defect; demerit; weak point
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短所…たんしょ
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simplicity
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単純…たんじゅん
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birth
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誕生…たんじょう
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chest of drawers
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箪笥…たんす
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fresh water
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淡水…たんすい
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singular (number)
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単数…たんすう
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carbon (C)
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炭素…たんそ
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junior college
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短大…たんだい
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monotony; monotone; dullness
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単調…たんちょう
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(in) charge
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担当…たんとう
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sole; independence; single; solo (flight)
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単独…たんどく
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mere; simple; sheer
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単なる…たんなる
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simply; merely; only; solely
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単に…たんに
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short wave
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短波…たんぱ
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protein
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蛋白質…たんぱくしつ
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short (e.g. story film)
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短編…たんぺん
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stand; rack; table; support
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台…だい
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stand; rack; table; support
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台…だい
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title; subject; theme; topic
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題…だい
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ordinal
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第…だい
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first; foremost; # 1
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第一…だいいち
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university
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大学…だいがく
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graduate school
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大学院…だいがくいん
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price; payment; cost; charge; the money; the bill
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代金…だいきん
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carpenter
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大工…だいく
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size
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大小…だいしょう
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safe; all right; O.K.
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大丈夫…だいじょうぶ
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cabinet minister
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大臣…だいじん
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general; substantially; outline; main point
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大体…だいたい
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bold; daring; audacious
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大胆…だいたん
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president; chief executive
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大統領…だいとうりょう
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kitchen
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台所…だいどころ
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mess; spoiled; (come to) nothing
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台無し…だいなし
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representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model
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代表…だいひょう
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considerably; greatly; a lot
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大分…だいぶ
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most part; greater part; majority
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大部分…だいぶぶん
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feces; excrement; shit
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大便…だいべん
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pay by proxy; act for another; speak for another
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代弁…だいべん
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libretto; scenario
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台本…だいほん
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title
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題名…だいめい
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pronoun
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代名詞…だいめいし
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substitution
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代用…だいよう
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representation; agency; proxy; deputy; agent; attorney; substitute; alternate; acting (principal etc.)
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代理…だいり
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ellipse
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楕円…だえん
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break in the deadlock
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打開…だかい
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so; therefore
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…だから
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compromise; giving in
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妥協…だきょう
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only; just; as
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丈…だけ
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agreement
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妥結…だけつ
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however
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…だけど
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1. blow;shock;strike;damage; 2. batting (baseball)
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打撃…だげき
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poor work; rubbish
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駄作…ださく
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to put out; to send
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出す…だす
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to put out; to send
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出す…だす
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(child's) hug
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抱っこ…だっこ
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escape
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脱出…だっしゅつ
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to escape from; to get out
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脱する…だっする
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derailment; digression
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脱線…だっせん
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secession
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脱退…だったい
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if it's the case
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…だったら
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but; because; even; also; too
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…だって
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valid; proper; right; appropriate
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妥当…だとう
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loose; baggy
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…だぶだぶ
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to trick; to cheat; to deceive
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騙す…だます
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to be silent
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黙る…だまる
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useless; no good; hopeless
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駄目…だめ
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implying (negatively) that something is full of e.g. mistakes
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…だらけ
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slovenly; loose; a slut
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…だらしない
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sluggish; feel heavy; languid; dull
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怠い…だるい
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someone; somebody
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誰か…だれか
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step; stair; flight of steps; grade; rank; level
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段…だん
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1. platform;podium;rostrum; 2. (arch) mandala
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壇…だん
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gradation; grad; stage
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段階…だんかい
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unity; union; combination
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団結…だんけつ
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declaration; affirmation
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断言…だんげん
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youth; young man
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男子…だんし
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water outage
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断水…だんすい
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male; man
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男性…だんせい
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firmly; absolutely; definitely
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断然…だんぜん
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organization; association
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団体…だんたい
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gradually; by degrees
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段々…だんだん
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multi-unit apartments
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団地…だんち
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conclusion; decision
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断定…だんてい
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master (of house); husband (informal)
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旦那…だんな
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heating
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暖房…だんぼう
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cross section
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断面…だんめん
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elasticity; flexibility
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弾力…だんりょく
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blood; consanguinity
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血…ち
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earth
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地…ち
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public order
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治安…ちあん
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(social) position; status
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地位…ちい
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area; region
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地域…ちいき
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small; little; tiny
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小さい…ちいさい
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wisdom; wit; sagacity; sense; intelligence; advice
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知恵…ちえ
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basement; underground
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地下…ちか
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near; close by; short
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近い…ちかい
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to swear; to vow; to take an oath; to pledge
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誓う…ちかう
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near; neighbourhood; vicinity
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近く…ちかく
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lately; recently; nowadays
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近頃…ちかごろ
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underground water
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地下水…ちかすい
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to approach; to get near; to get acquainted with; to get closer
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近付く…ちかづく
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to bring near; to put close; to let come near; to associate with
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近付ける…ちかづける
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underground train; subway
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地下鉄…ちかてつ
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to approach; to draw near
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近寄る…ちかよる
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force; strength; energy; might; power; agency; authority; influence; vigor; stress; emphasis; exertions; endeavors; efficacy; help; support; good offices; ability; faculty; capability; attainment; means; resources
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力…ちから
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force; strength; energy; might; power; agency; authority; influence; vigor; stress; emphasis; exertions; endeavors; efficacy; help; support; good offices; ability; faculty; capability; attainment; means; resources
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力…ちから
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reassuring; emboldened
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力強い…ちからづよい
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difference; discrepancy
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違い…ちがい
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(phrase) sure; no mistaking it; for certain
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違いない…ちがいない
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to differ (from)
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違う…ちがう
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to change
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違える…ちがえる
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the earth
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地球…ちきゅう
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to pledge; to promise; to swear
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契る…ちぎる
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district; section; sector
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地区…ちく
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animal husbandry
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畜産…ちくさん
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beast; brute; damn
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畜生…ちくしょう
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accumulation; accumulate; store
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蓄積…ちくせき
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lateness; late coming
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遅刻…ちこく
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knowledge; information
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知識…ちしき
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geological features
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地質…ちしつ
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prefectural governor
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知事…ちじ
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friend; acquaintance
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知人…ちじん
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map
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地図…ちず
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intelligence
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知性…ちせい
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area; zone
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地帯…ちたい
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milk; breast; loop
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乳…ちち
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father
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父…ちち
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father
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父親…ちちおや
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father and mother; parents
|
父母…ちちはは
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|
|
to be shortened; to be contracted; to shrink
|
縮まる…ちぢまる
|
|
|
to shrink; to be contracted
|
縮む…ちぢむ
|
|
|
to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
|
縮める…ちぢめる
|
|
|
to be wavy; to be curled
|
縮れる…ちぢれる
|
|
|
suffocation
|
窒息…ちっそく
|
|
|
not at all (neg. verb)
|
些とも…ちっとも
|
|
|
order; regularity; system; method
|
秩序…ちつじょ
|
|
|
intellectual
|
知的…ちてき
|
|
|
site; point on a map
|
地点…ちてん
|
|
|
brain
|
知能…ちのう
|
|
|
horizon
|
地平線…ちへいせん
|
|
|
place name
|
地名…ちめい
|
|
|
tea
|
茶…ちゃ
|
|
|
light brown; tawny
|
茶色…ちゃいろ
|
|
|
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
|
著…ちゃく
|
|
|
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
|
着…ちゃく
|
|
|
counter for suits of clothing; arriving at ..
|
着…ちゃく
|
|
|
embarkation; launch
|
着手…ちゃくしゅ
|
|
|
colouring; coloring
|
着色…ちゃくしょく
|
|
|
sit down; seat
|
着席…ちゃくせき
|
|
|
steadily
|
着々…ちゃくちゃく
|
|
|
attention
|
着目…ちゃくもく
|
|
|
landing; alighting; touch down
|
着陸…ちゃくりく
|
|
|
start of (construction) work
|
着工…ちゃっこう
|
|
|
living room (Japanese style)
|
茶の間…ちゃのま
|
|
|
tea ceremony
|
茶の湯…ちゃのゆ
|
|
|
rice bowl; tea cup; teacup
|
茶碗…ちゃわん
|
|
|
suffix for familiar (female) person
|
…ちゃん
|
|
|
perfectly; properly; exactly
|
…ちゃんと
|
|
|
pamper; make a fuss of; spoil
|
…ちやほや
|
|
|
medium; mediocre
|
中…ちゅう
|
|
|
annotation; explanatory note
|
注…ちゅう
|
|
|
medium; mediocre
|
中…ちゅう
|
|
|
medium; mediocre
|
中…ちゅう
|
|
|
medium; mediocre
|
中…ちゅう
|
|
|
caution; being careful; attention (heed); warning; advice
|
注意…ちゅうい
|
|
|
centre; central; center; middle
|
中央…ちゅうおう
|
|
|
middle; midway; interim
|
中間…ちゅうかん
|
|
|
daytime; during the day
|
昼間…ちゅうかん
|
|
|
somersault; looping-the-loop
|
宙返り…ちゅうがえり
|
|
|
middle school; junior high school
|
中学…ちゅうがく
|
|
|
relay; hook-up
|
中継…ちゅうけい
|
|
|
samurai's attendant; footman
|
仲間…ちゅうげん
|
|
|
1. used;second-hand;old; 2. Middle Ages
|
中古…ちゅうこ
|
|
|
advice; warning
|
忠告…ちゅうこく
|
|
|
suspension; stoppage; discontinuance; interruption
|
中止…ちゅうし
|
|
|
middle finger
|
中指…ちゅうし
|
|
|
injection
|
注射…ちゅうしゃ
|
|
|
parking (e.g. car)
|
駐車…ちゅうしゃ
|
|
|
slander; libel; defamation
|
中傷…ちゅうしょう
|
|
|
abstract
|
抽象…ちゅうしょう
|
|
|
lunch; midday meal
|
昼食…ちゅうしょく
|
|
|
center; core; heart; pivot; emphasis; balance
|
中心…ちゅうしん
|
|
|
fidelity; faithfulness
|
忠実…ちゅうじつ
|
|
|
second third of a month
|
中旬…ちゅうじゅん
|
|
|
centre; pivot; mainstay; nucleus; backbone; central figure; pillar; key man
|
中枢…ちゅうすう
|
|
|
Middle Ages; mediaeval times
|
中世…ちゅうせい
|
|
|
neuter gender; neutral (chem.); indifference; sterility
|
中性…ちゅうせい
|
|
|
lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots)
|
抽選…ちゅうせん
|
|
|
interruption; suspension; break
|
中断…ちゅうだん
|
|
|
irritated; offended
|
中腹…ちゅうっぱら
|
|
|
in the middle; half-way
|
中途…ちゅうと
|
|
|
poisoning
|
中毒…ちゅうどく
|
|
|
go-between; matchmaker
|
仲人…ちゅうにん
|
|
|
middle-aged
|
中年…ちゅうねん
|
|
|
lunch; midday meal
|
昼飯…ちゅうはん
|
|
|
notice; attention; observation
|
注目…ちゅうもく
|
|
|
order; request
|
注文…ちゅうもん
|
|
|
neutrality
|
中立…ちゅうりつ
|
|
|
neutralize; counteract
|
中和…ちゅうわ
|
|
|
guts; bowels; intestines
|
腸…ちょう
|
|
|
butterfly
|
蝶…ちょう
|
|
|
super-; ultra-; hyper-
|
超…ちょう
|
|
|
government office
|
庁…ちょう
|
|
|
signature; sign; sealing
|
調印…ちょういん
|
|
|
excess; being more than
|
超過…ちょうか
|
|
|
the sense of hearing
|
聴覚…ちょうかく
|
|
|
chief; (government) secretary
|
長官…ちょうかん
|
|
|
long time period
|
長期…ちょうき
|
|
|
lecture attendance; auditing
|
聴講…ちょうこう
|
|
|
carving; engraving; sculpture
|
彫刻…ちょうこく
|
|
|
investigation; examination; inquiry; survey
|
調査…ちょうさ
|
|
|
tune; tone; key; pitch; time; rhythm; vein; mood; way; manner; style; knack; condition; state of health; strain; impetus; spur of the moment; trend
|
調子…ちょうし
|
|
|
collection; levy
|
徴収…ちょうしゅう
|
|
|
strong point
|
長所…ちょうしょ
|
|
|
stethoscope
|
聴診器…ちょうしんき
|
|
|
eldest daughter
|
長女…ちょうじょ
|
|
|
top; summit; peak
|
頂上…ちょうじょう
|
|
|
regulation; adjustment; tuning
|
調整…ちょうせい
|
|
|
regulation; adjustment; control
|
調節…ちょうせつ
|
|
|
challenge; defiance
|
挑戦…ちょうせん
|
|
|
length; long and short; +-
|
長短…ちょうたん
|
|
|
very long; great length
|
長大…ちょうだい
|
|
|
arbitration; conciliation; mediation
|
調停…ちょうてい
|
|
|
top; summit
|
頂点…ちょうてん
|
|
|
just; right; exactly
|
恰度…ちょうど
|
|
|
eldest son
|
長男…ちょうなん
|
|
|
long (e.g. novel film)
|
長編…ちょうへん
|
|
|
rectangle; oblong
|
長方形…ちょうほうけい
|
|
|
condiment; seasoning
|
調味料…ちょうみりょう
|
|
|
district of a town; city block (of irregular size)
|
丁目…ちょうめ
|
|
|
cooking
|
調理…ちょうり
|
|
|
harmony
|
調和…ちょうわ
|
|
|
(bank) savings
|
貯金…ちょきん
|
|
|
immediately following
|
直後…ちょくご
|
|
|
direct; immediate; personal; firsthand
|
直接…ちょくせつ
|
|
|
straight line
|
直線…ちょくせん
|
|
|
just before
|
直前…ちょくぜん
|
|
|
often; frequently; now and then; occasionally
|
…ちょくちょく
|
|
|
direct communication
|
直通…ちょくつう
|
|
|
confrontation
|
直面…ちょくめん
|
|
|
direct current
|
直流…ちょくりゅう
|
|
|
author; writer
|
著者…ちょしゃ
|
|
|
literary work; book
|
著書…ちょしょ
|
|
|
storage; preservation
|
貯蔵…ちょぞう
|
|
|
savings
|
貯蓄…ちょちく
|
|
|
right angle
|
直角…ちょっかく
|
|
|
intuition
|
直感…ちょっかん
|
|
|
diameter
|
直径…ちょっけい
|
|
|
(ateji) (adv int) (uk) just a minute; a short time; a while; just a little; somewhat; easily; readily; rather
|
一寸…ちょっと
|
|
|
well-known; noted; celebrated
|
著名…ちょめい
|
|
|
to scatter around; to leave untidy
|
散らかす…ちらかす
|
|
|
to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
|
散らかる…ちらかる
|
|
|
to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
|
散らす…ちらす
|
|
|
at a glance; by accident
|
…ちらっと
|
|
|
geography
|
地理…ちり
|
|
|
tissue paper
|
塵紙…ちりがみ
|
|
|
dustpan
|
塵取り…ちりとり
|
|
|
medical treatment
|
治療…ちりょう
|
|
|
to fall; to scatter (e.g. blossoms)
|
散る…ちる
|
|
|
wages
|
賃金…ちんぎん
|
|
|
precipitation; settlement
|
沈殿…ちんでん
|
|
|
sinking; foundering
|
沈没…ちんぼつ
|
|
|
silence; reticence
|
沈黙…ちんもく
|
|
|
exhibition; display; show
|
陳列…ちんれつ
|
|
|
just (now); quite (near); unintentionally; unconsciously; by mistake; against one's better judgement
|
…つい
|
|
|
addition; supplement; appendix
|
追加…ついか
|
|
|
gaining on; carrying out; solving (crime)
|
追及…ついきゅう
|
|
|
pursuit
|
追跡…ついせき
|
|
|
next; secondly; subsequently
|
次いで…ついで
|
|
|
finally; at last
|
遂に…ついに
|
|
|
exile; banishment
|
追放…ついほう
|
|
|
to spend; to devote; to waste
|
費やす…ついやす
|
|
|
falling; crashing
|
墜落…ついらく
|
|
|
connoisseur; counter for letters
|
通…つう
|
|
|
passage through; passing
|
通過…つうか
|
|
|
currency
|
通貨…つうか
|
|
|
feeling keenly; fully realizing
|
痛感…つうかん
|
|
|
commuting to school
|
通学…つうがく
|
|
|
commuting to work
|
通勤…つうきん
|
|
|
passage; passing
|
通行…つうこう
|
|
|
correspondence; communication; news; signal
|
通信…つうしん
|
|
|
common; general; usually
|
通常…つうじょう
|
|
|
to run to; to lead to; to communicate; to understand; to be well informed
|
通じる…つうじる
|
|
|
keen; acute
|
痛切…つうせつ
|
|
|
notice; notification
|
通知…つうち
|
|
|
passbook
|
通帳…つうちょう
|
|
|
interpretation
|
通訳…つうやく
|
|
|
popular use; circulation
|
通用…つうよう
|
|
|
passage; pathway
|
通路…つうろ
|
|
|
cane
|
杖…つえ
|
|
|
mission; simple task; doing
|
遣い…つかい
|
|
|
use
|
使い道…つかいみち
|
|
|
to use; to handle; to manipulate; to employ; to need; to want; to spend; to consume; to speak (English); to practise (fencing); to take (one's lunch); to circulate (bad money)
|
使う…つかう
|
|
|
to serve; to work for
|
仕える…つかえる
|
|
|
to rule; to govern; to administer
|
司る…つかさどる
|
|
|
moment; brief time; brief; transient
|
束の間…つかのま
|
|
|
to catch; to arrest; to seize
|
捕まえる…つかまえる
|
|
|
to be caught; to be arrested
|
捕まる…つかまる
|
|
|
to seize; to catch; to grasp; to grip; to grab; to hold; to catch hold of; to lay one's hands on
|
掴む…つかむ
|
|
|
tiredness; fatigue
|
疲れ…つかれ
|
|
|
to get tired; to tire
|
疲れる…つかれる
|
|
|
moon; month
|
月…つき
|
|
|
moon; month
|
月…つき
|
|
|
moon; month
|
月…つき
|
|
|
attached to; impression; sociality; appearance; furnished with; under; to
|
付き…つき
|
|
|
association; socializing; fellowship
|
付き合い…つきあい
|
|
|
to associate with; to keep company with; to get on with
|
付き合う…つきあう
|
|
|
end (e.g. of street)
|
突き当たり…つきあたり
|
|
|
to run into; to collide with
|
突き当たる…つきあたる
|
|
|
every month; common
|
月並み…つきなみ
|
|
|
to be used up; to be run out; to be exhausted; to be consumed; to come to an end
|
尽きる…つきる
|
|
|
in succession; one by one
|
次々…つぎつぎ
|
|
|
a joint; joining point
|
継ぎ目…つぎめ
|
|
|
to adjoin; to be attached; to adhere; to be connected with; to be dyed; to be stained; to be scarred; to be recorded; to start (fires); to follow; to become allied to; to accompany; to study with; to increase; to be added to
|
付く…つく
|
|
|
to arrive at; to reach
|
着く…つく
|
|
|
to settle in (place); to take (seat position); to study (under teacher)
|
就く…つく
|
|
|
to catch fire; (electricity) comes on
|
点く…つく
|
|
|
1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at
|
突く…つく
|
|
|
1. to breathe; 2. to tell (lies); 3. to vomit;to disgorge
|
吐く…つく
|
|
|
desk
|
机…つくえ
|
|
|
to exhaust; to run out; to serve (a person); to befriend
|
尽くす…つくす
|
|
|
make-up; sliced raw fish
|
作り…つくり
|
|
|
make up; structure; physique
|
造り…つくり
|
|
|
to make; to create; to manufacture; to draw up; to write; to compose; to build; to coin; to cultivate; to organize; to establish; to make up (a face); to trim (a tree); to fabricate; to prepare (food); to commit (sin); to construct
|
作る…つくる
|
|
|
to make; to create; to manufacture; to draw up; to write; to compose; to build; to coin; to cultivate; to organize; to establish; to make up (a face); to trim (a tree); to fabricate; to prepare (food); to commit (sin); to construct
|
造る…つくる
|
|
|
to mend; to repair; to fix; to patch up; to darn; to tidy up; to adjust; to trim
|
繕う…つくろう
|
|
|
to join; to piece together; to set (bones); to graft (trees)
|
接ぐ…つぐ
|
|
|
to succeed
|
継ぐ…つぐ
|
|
|
to rank next to; to come after
|
次ぐ…つぐ
|
|
|
to add one thing to another
|
付け加える…つけくわえる
|
|
|
to attach; to join; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to make an entry; to appraise; to set (a price); to apply (ointment); to bring alongside; to place (under guard or doctor); to follow; to shadow; to add; to append; t
|
付ける…つける
|
|
|
to arrive; to wear; to put on
|
着ける…つける
|
|
|
to turn on; to switch on; to light up
|
点ける…つける
|
|
|
to dip in; to soak
|
浸ける…つける
|
|
|
to soak; to moisten; to pickle
|
漬ける…つける
|
|
|
to inform
|
告げる…つげる
|
|
|
circumstances; condition; convenience
|
都合…つごう
|
|
|
coherence; consistency
|
辻褄…つじつま
|
|
|
to convey; to report; to transmit; to communicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to teach; to bequeath
|
伝える…つたえる
|
|
|
to be handed down; to be introduced; to be transmitted; to be circulated; to go along; to walk along
|
伝わる…つたわる
|
|
|
earth; soil
|
土…つち
|
|
|
earth; soil
|
土…つち
|
|
|
on the way; en route
|
途中…つちゅう
|
|
|
to plunge into; to go into deeply
|
突っ込む…つっこむ
|
|
|
to support; to become stiff; to become taut; to thrust (ones opponent); to stick to (ones opinion); to insist on
|
突っ張る…つっぱる
|
|
|
pipe; tube
|
筒…つつ
|
|
|
gun
|
銃…つつ
|
|
|
1. to thrust;to strike;to attack; 2. to poke;to nudge;to pick at
|
突く…つつく
|
|
|
to be careful; to be chaste or discreet; to abstain or refrain
|
慎む…つつしむ
|
|
|
bundle; package; parcel; bale
|
包み…つつみ
|
|
|
sequel; continuation; (also suffix) continuation (in time and space); second series; succession; spell
|
続き…つづき
|
|
|
to be continued
|
続く…つづく
|
|
|
to be continued
|
続く…つづく
|
|
|
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
|
続ける…つづける
|
|
|
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
|
続ける…つづける
|
|
|
verbal message; rumor; word
|
伝言…つてごと
|
|
|
to be fit for; to be equal to; to function properly
|
勤まる…つとまる
|
|
|
service; duty; business; Buddhist religious services
|
勤め…つとめ
|
|
|
place of work
|
勤め先…つとめさき
|
|
|
make an effort!; work hard!
|
努めて…つとめて
|
|
|
to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to exert oneself; to endeavor; to be diligent; to play (the part of); to work (for)
|
勤める…つとめる
|
|
|
to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to exert oneself; to endeavor; to be diligent; to play (the part of); to work (for)
|
務める…つとめる
|
|
|
to exert oneself; to make great effort; to try hard
|
努める…つとめる
|
|
|
rope
|
綱…つな
|
|
|
connection; link; relationship
|
繋がり…つながり
|
|
|
to be tied together; to be connected to; to be related to
|
繋がる…つながる
|
|
|
to tie; to fasten; to connect; to transfer (phone call)
|
繋ぐ…つなぐ
|
|
|
to connect
|
繋げる…つなげる
|
|
|
tsunami; tidal wave
|
津波…つなみ
|
|
|
always
|
常に…つねに
|
|
|
to pinch
|
抓る…つねる
|
|
|
to invite; to solicit help participation etc
|
募る…つのる
|
|
|
saliva; sputum
|
唾…つば
|
|
|
wings
|
翼…つばさ
|
|
|
grain
|
粒…つぶ
|
|
|
to smash; to waste
|
潰す…つぶす
|
|
|
to mutter; to murmur
|
呟く…つぶやく
|
|
|
to close the eyes
|
瞑る…つぶる
|
|
|
to be smashed; to go bankrupt
|
潰れる…つぶれる
|
|
|
tsubo jar; pot; vase
|
壷…つぼ
|
|
|
bud; flower bud
|
蕾…つぼみ
|
|
|
wife
|
妻…つま
|
|
|
to stumble; to trip
|
躓く…つまずく
|
|
|
to pinch; to hold; to pick up
|
摘む…つまむ
|
|
|
to pinch; to hold; to pick up
|
摘む…つまむ
|
|
|
insignificant; boring; trifling
|
詰らない…つまらない
|
|
|
in short; in brief; in other words; that is to say; in the long run; after all; blockade; stuffing; ultimate
|
詰まり…つまり
|
|
|
1. to be blocked;to be packed; 2. to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball)
|
詰まる…つまる
|
|
|
crime; fault; indiscretion
|
罪…つみ
|
|
|
to pile up; to stack
|
積む…つむ
|
|
|
fingernail or toenail; claw; talon; hoof
|
爪…つめ
|
|
|
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; coldhearted
|
冷たい…つめたい
|
|
|
to pack; to shorten; to work out (details)
|
詰める…つめる
|
|
|
intention; plan
|
積もり…つもり
|
|
|
to pile up
|
積もる…つもる
|
|
|
dew
|
露…つゆ
|
|
|
rainy season; rain during the rainy season
|
梅雨…つゆ
|
|
|
rainy season; rain during the rainy season
|
梅雨…つゆ
|
|
|
strong; powerful; mighty; potent
|
強い…つよい
|
|
|
to get strong; to gain strength
|
強まる…つよまる
|
|
|
to strengthen; to emphasize
|
強める…つよめる
|
|
|
to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row
|
連なる…つらなる
|
|
|
to go through
|
貫く…つらぬく
|
|
|
to link; to join; to put together
|
連ねる…つらねる
|
|
|
fishing; angling
|
釣り…つり
|
|
|
fishing; angling
|
釣り…つり
|
|
|
to balance; to be in harmony; to suit
|
釣り合う…つりあう
|
|
|
strap
|
吊り革…つりかわ
|
|
|
hanging bell
|
釣鐘…つりがね
|
|
|
to fish
|
釣る…つる
|
|
|
to hang
|
吊る…つる
|
|
|
to hang
|
吊るす…つるす
|
|
|
companion; company
|
連れ…つれ
|
|
|
to lead; to take (a person)
|
連れる…つれる
|
|
|
hand
|
手…て
|
|
|
hand
|
手…て
|
|
|
allowance; compensation; treatment; medical care
|
手当て…てあて
|
|
|
restroom; lavatory; hand-washing
|
手洗い…てあらい
|
|
|
appearance; air; condition; state; form
|
体…てい
|
|
|
proposal; proposition; suggestion
|
提案…ていあん
|
|
|
fixed number of regular personnel; capacity (of boat hall aeroplane etc.)
|
定員…ていいん
|
|
|
established price
|
定価…ていか
|
|
|
fall; decline; lowering; deterioration
|
低下…ていか
|
|
|
fixed term
|
定期…ていき
|
|
|
commuter pass; season ticket
|
定期券…ていきけん
|
|
|
regular holiday
|
定休日…ていきゅうび
|
|
|
offer; tender; program sponsoring; furnishing
|
提供…ていきょう
|
|
|
definition
|
定義…ていぎ
|
|
|
cooperation; tie-up; joint business; link-up
|
提携…ていけい
|
|
|
electrical resistance; resistance; opposition
|
抵抗…ていこう
|
|
|
decency; style; form; appearance; show; get-up; format
|
体裁…ていさい
|
|
|
suspension; interruption; stoppage; ban; standstill; deadlock; stalemate; abeyance
|
停止…ていし
|
|
|
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person; teacher's student-helper
|
弟子…ていし
|
|
|
ladder; stairs
|
梯子…ていし
|
|
|
stopping (e.g. train)
|
停車…ていしゃ
|
|
|
presentation; submission; filing
|
提出…ていしゅつ
|
|
|
set meal; special (of the day)
|
定食…ていしょく
|
|
|
presentation; exhibit; suggest; citation
|
提示…ていじ
|
|
|
correction; revision
|
訂正…ていせい
|
|
|
stagnation; tie-up; congestion; retention; accumulation; falling into arrears
|
停滞…ていたい
|
|
|
mansion; residence
|
邸宅…ていたく
|
|
|
failure of electricity
|
停電…ていでん
|
|
|
degree; amount; grade; standard; on the order of (following a number)
|
程度…ていど
|
|
|
polite; courteous; careful; care; kind; close; thorough; conscientious
|
丁寧…ていねい
|
|
|
retirement age
|
定年…ていねん
|
|
|
bank; weir
|
堤防…ていぼう
|
|
|
bus or tram stop
|
停留所…ていりゅうじょ
|
|
|
repairs; maintenance
|
手入れ…ていれ
|
|
|
too late; belated treatment
|
手遅れ…ておくれ
|
|
|
number of moves; trouble
|
手数…てかず
|
|
|
number of moves; trouble
|
手数…てかず
|
|
|
contact; trail; scent; on hand; hand hold; clue; key
|
手掛かり…てがかり
|
|
|
to handle; to manage; to work with; to rear; to look after; to have experience with
|
手掛ける…てがける
|
|
|
letter
|
手紙…てがみ
|
|
|
easy; simple; informal; offhand; cheap
|
手軽…てがる
|
|
|
-like; typical
|
的…てき
|
|
|
adaptation; accommodation; conformity
|
適応…てきおう
|
|
|
precise; accurate
|
的確…てきかく
|
|
|
precise; accurate
|
適確…てきかく
|
|
|
suitability
|
適宜…てきぎ
|
|
|
to fit; to suit
|
適する…てきする
|
|
|
aptitude
|
適性…てきせい
|
|
|
pertinent; appropriate; adequate; relevance
|
適切…てきせつ
|
|
|
fitness; suitability; adequacy; relevance
|
適当…てきとう
|
|
|
moderate
|
適度…てきど
|
|
|
applying
|
適用…てきよう
|
|
|
performance; skill; tact
|
手際…てぎわ
|
|
|
wrist
|
手首…てくび
|
|
|
moderate; handy
|
手頃…てごろ
|
|
|
moderate; handy
|
手頃…てごろ
|
|
|
sleight of hand; conjuring trick; magic; juggling
|
手品…てじな
|
|
|
process; procedure; protocol
|
手順…てじゅん
|
|
|
handcuffs; manacles
|
手錠…てじょう
|
|
|
notebook
|
手帳…てちょう
|
|
|
near; handy; familiar
|
手近…てぢか
|
|
|
railway bridge; iron bridge
|
鉄橋…てっきょう
|
|
|
surely; certainly; beyond doubt
|
…てっきり
|
|
|
iron and steel
|
鉄鋼…てっこう
|
|
|
to sink in; to penetrate; to devote oneself; to believe in; to go through; to do intently and exclusively
|
徹する…てっする
|
|
|
thoroughness; completeness
|
徹底…てってい
|
|
|
iron scraps
|
鉄片…てっぺん
|
|
|
gun
|
鉄砲…てっぽう
|
|
|
iron
|
鉄…てつ
|
|
|
philosophy
|
哲学…てつがく
|
|
|
help; helper; assistant
|
手伝い…てつだい
|
|
|
to help; to assist; to take part in
|
手伝う…てつだう
|
|
|
procedure; (legal) process; formalities
|
手続き…てつづき
|
|
|
railroad
|
鉄道…てつどう
|
|
|
all night; all night vigil; sleepless night
|
徹夜…てつや
|
|
|
(hand) towel
|
手拭い…てぬぐい
|
|
|
arrangement; search (by police)
|
手配…てはい
|
|
|
arrangement; plan; programme
|
手筈…てはず
|
|
|
guidance; guide; introduction
|
手引き…てびき
|
|
|
glove
|
手袋…てぶくろ
|
|
|
model; pattern
|
手本…てほん
|
|
|
time; labour
|
手間…てま
|
|
|
before; this side; we; you
|
手前…てまえ
|
|
|
preparations; arrangements
|
手回し…てまわし
|
|
|
on hand; at hand; at home
|
手元…てもと
|
|
|
temple
|
寺…てら
|
|
|
temple
|
寺…てら
|
|
|
to shine on; to illuminate
|
照らす…てらす
|
|
|
to reflect; to throw back light
|
照り返す…てりかえす
|
|
|
to shine
|
照る…てる
|
|
|
division of labour
|
手分け…てわけ
|
|
|
spot; mark; point; dot
|
点…てん
|
|
|
store; shop; establishment
|
店…てん
|
|
|
store; shop; establishment
|
店…てん
|
|
|
shop assistant; employee; clerk; salesperson
|
店員…てんいん
|
|
|
the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power
|
天下…てんか
|
|
|
ignition; lighting; set fire to
|
点火…てんか
|
|
|
revolution; rotation
|
転回…てんかい
|
|
|
develop; expansion (opposite of compression)
|
展開…てんかい
|
|
|
convert; divert
|
転換…てんかん
|
|
|
weather; the elements; fine weather
|
天気…てんき
|
|
|
moving; changing residence
|
転居…てんきょ
|
|
|
transfer; transmission
|
転勤…てんきん
|
|
|
type; pattern; archetypal
|
典型…てんけい
|
|
|
inspection; examination; checking
|
点検…てんけん
|
|
|
change schools
|
転校…てんこう
|
|
|
weather
|
天候…てんこう
|
|
|
paradise; heaven; Kingdom of Heaven
|
天国…てんごく
|
|
|
genius; prodigy; natural gift
|
天才…てんさい
|
|
|
natural calamity; disaster
|
天災…てんさい
|
|
|
exhibition; display
|
展示…てんじ
|
|
|
ceiling; ceiling price
|
天井…てんじょう
|
|
|
to turn; to shift; to alter; to distract
|
転じる…てんじる
|
|
|
marks; points; score; runs; number of items; credits
|
点数…てんすう
|
|
|
marks; points; score; runs; number of items; credits
|
点数…てんすう
|
|
|
dotted line; perforated line
|
点線…てんせん
|
|
|
heavenly body
|
天体…てんたい
|
|
|
here and there; little by little; sporadically; scattered in drops; dot; spot
|
点々…てんてん
|
|
|
rolling about; moving from place to place; being passed around repeatedly
|
転転…てんてん
|
|
|
(not) at all; altogether; entirely
|
…てんで
|
|
|
change of post
|
転任…てんにん
|
|
|
nature; spontaneity
|
天然…てんねん
|
|
|
view; outlook; prospect
|
展望…てんぼう
|
|
|
fall; degradation; slump
|
転落…てんらく
|
|
|
exhibition
|
展覧会…てんらんかい
|
|
|
outflow; coming (going) out; graduate (of); rising (of the sun or moon); one's turn to appear on stage
|
出…で
|
|
|
meeting; rendezvous; encounter
|
出会い…であい
|
|
|
to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter; to hold a rendezvous; to have a date
|
出会う…であう
|
|
|
to meet by chance; to come across; to happen to encounter; to hold a rendezvous; to have a date
|
出合う…であう
|
|
|
in and out; coming and going; free association; income and expenditure; debits and credit
|
出入り…でいり
|
|
|
exit and entrance
|
出入り口…でいりぐち
|
|
|
huge
|
…でかい
|
|
|
to depart; to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to set out; to start; to be going out
|
出掛ける…でかける
|
|
|
be finished; ready; made for; cut out
|
出来上がり…できあがり
|
|
|
to be finished; to be ready; by definition; to be very drunk
|
出来上がる…できあがる
|
|
|
incident; affair; happening; event
|
出来事…できごと
|
|
|
able man; tumour; growth; boil; ulcer; abcess; rash; pimple
|
出来物…できもの
|
|
|
to be out of; to have no more at hand
|
出切る…できる
|
|
|
if at all possible
|
出来るだけ…できるだけ
|
|
|
to happen to meet; to come across
|
出くわす…でくわす
|
|
|
exit; gateway; way out; outlet; leak; vent
|
出口…でぐち
|
|
|
unevenness; roughness; ruggedness
|
凸凹…でこぼこ
|
|
|
therefore
|
…ですから
|
|
|
irresponsible utterance; nonsense; nonsensical; random; haphazard; unsystematic
|
出鱈目…でたらめ
|
|
|
adjustment; touch up
|
出直し…でなおし
|
|
|
then; well; so; well then
|
…では
|
|
|
meeting; reception
|
出迎え…でむかえ
|
|
|
to meet; to greet
|
出迎える…でむかえる
|
|
|
but; however
|
…でも
|
|
|
to appear; to come forth; to leave
|
出る…でる
|
|
|
country; rural districts
|
田園…でんえん
|
|
|
electricity; (electric) light
|
電気…でんき
|
|
|
biography; life story
|
伝記…でんき
|
|
|
light bulb
|
電球…でんきゅう
|
|
|
source of electricity; power (button on TV etc.)
|
電源…でんげん
|
|
|
electron
|
電子…でんし
|
|
|
electric train
|
電車…でんしゃ
|
|
|
tradition; legend; folklore
|
伝説…でんせつ
|
|
|
contagion
|
伝染…でんせん
|
|
|
electric line
|
電線…でんせん
|
|
|
transmission (e.g. news); communication; delivery
|
伝達…でんたつ
|
|
|
battery
|
電池…でんち
|
|
|
telephone pole; telegraph pole; lightpole
|
電柱…でんちゅう
|
|
|
electric light
|
電灯…でんとう
|
|
|
tradition; convention
|
伝統…でんとう
|
|
|
electro-magnetic wave
|
電波…でんぱ
|
|
|
telegram
|
電報…でんぽう
|
|
|
ancestral; hereditary; imported; transmitted; handed down
|
伝来…でんらい
|
|
|
electric current
|
電流…でんりゅう
|
|
|
electric power
|
電力…でんりょく
|
|
|
telephone
|
電話…でんわ
|
|
|
1. if (conjunction); 2. promoted pawn (shogi) (abbr)
|
…と
|
|
|
metropolitan; municipal
|
都…と
|
|
|
metropolitan; municipal
|
都…と
|
|
|
question; query
|
問い…とい
|
|
|
enquiry; ENQ
|
問い合わせ…といあわせ
|
|
|
to enquire; to seek information
|
問い合わせる…といあわせる
|
|
|
wholesale store
|
問屋…といや
|
|
|
to ask; to question; to charge (i.e. with a crime); to accuse; without regard to (neg)
|
問う…とう
|
|
|
place; section; building
|
棟…とう
|
|
|
party (political)
|
党…とう
|
|
|
tower; pagoda
|
塔…とう
|
|
|
et cetera; etc.; and the like
|
等…とう
|
|
|
party (political)
|
党…とう
|
|
|
et cetera; etc.; and the like
|
等…とう
|
|
|
et cetera; etc.; and the like
|
等…とう
|
|
|
examination paper; examination script
|
答案…とうあん
|
|
|
unity; consolidation; uniformity; unification; compatible
|
統一…とういつ
|
|
|
pottery; ceramics
|
陶器…とうき
|
|
|
grade; class
|
等級…とうきゅう
|
|
|
debate; discussion
|
討議…とうぎ
|
|
|
statistics
|
統計…とうけい
|
|
|
ridge; (mountain) pass; difficult part
|
峠…とうげ
|
|
|
attendance (at school)
|
登校…とうこう
|
|
|
integration; unification; synthesis
|
統合…とうごう
|
|
|
(corporate) bankruptcy; insolvency
|
倒産…とうさん
|
|
|
East and West; whole country; Orient and Occident; Your attention please
|
東西…とうざい
|
|
|
investment
|
投資…とうし
|
|
|
letter to the editor; letter from a reader; contribution
|
投書…とうしょ
|
|
|
rule; reign; government; governing
|
統治…とうじ
|
|
|
at that time; in those days
|
当時…とうじ
|
|
|
appointed day; very day
|
当日…とうじつ
|
|
|
entry (on stage)
|
登場…とうじょう
|
|
|
regulation; control
|
統制…とうせい
|
|
|
being elected; winning the prize
|
当選…とうせん
|
|
|
flight; desertion; escape
|
逃走…とうそう
|
|
|
command; lead; generalship; leadership
|
統率…とうそつ
|
|
|
reaching; attaining; arrival
|
到達…とうたつ
|
|
|
lighthouse
|
灯台…とうだい
|
|
|
arrival
|
到着…とうちゃく
|
|
|
(cannot) possibly
|
到底…とうてい
|
|
|
clashing of swords; felling of trees; ringing of an ax
|
丁々…とうとう
|
|
|
theft; robbery
|
盗難…とうなん
|
|
|
throw; investment; making (an electrical circuit)
|
投入…とうにゅう
|
|
|
the one concerned; the said person
|
当人…とうにん
|
|
|
being on duty
|
当番…とうばん
|
|
|
voting; poll
|
投票…とうひょう
|
|
|
division into equal parts
|
等分…とうぶん
|
|
|
escape
|
逃亡…とうぼう
|
|
|
hibernation; winter sleep
|
冬眠…とうみん
|
|
|
transparency; cleanness
|
透明…とうめい
|
|
|
lamp oil; kerosene
|
灯油…とうゆ
|
|
|
Orient
|
東洋…とうよう
|
|
|
registration; register; entry; record
|
登録…とうろく
|
|
|
debate; discussion
|
討論…とうろん
|
|
|
far; distant
|
遠い…とおい
|
|
|
ten days; the tenth (day of the month)
|
十日…とおか
|
|
|
far away; distant; at a distance; distant place; by far
|
遠く…とおく
|
|
|
to go far off
|
遠ざかる…とおざかる
|
|
|
to let pass; to overlook; to continue; to keep; to make way for; to persist in
|
通す…とおす
|
|
|
detour; roundabout way
|
遠回り…とおまわり
|
|
|
avenue; street; way
|
通り…とおり
|
|
|
avenue; street; way
|
通り…とおり
|
|
|
avenue; street; way
|
通り…とおり
|
|
|
to happen to pass by
|
通りかかる…とおりかかる
|
|
|
to pass; to pass through
|
通り過ぎる…とおりすぎる
|
|
|
to pass (by); to go through; to walk along; to pass exams
|
通る…とおる
|
|
|
city
|
都会…とかい
|
|
|
anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case; this and that; many; be apt to
|
兎角…とかく
|
|
|
to melt; to dissolve
|
溶かす…とかす
|
|
|
to blame; to find fault; to take someone to task; to aggravate (an injury)
|
咎める…とがめる
|
|
|
to taper to a point; to become sharp; to be sour; to look displeased
|
尖る…とがる
|
|
|
time; hour; occasion
|
時…とき
|
|
|
time; hour; occasion
|
時…とき
|
|
|
sometimes
|
時折…ときおり
|
|
|
sometimes
|
時々…ときどき
|
|
|
to pause; to be interrupted
|
跡切れる…とぎれる
|
|
|
to explain; to advocate; to preach; to persuade
|
説く…とく
|
|
|
to dissolve (paint)
|
溶く…とく
|
|
|
to solve; to answer; to untie
|
解く…とく
|
|
|
to solve; to answer; to untie
|
解く…とく
|
|
|
pride; triumph; prosperity; one's strong point; one's forte; one's specialty; customer; client
|
得意…とくい
|
|
|
special skill
|
特技…とくぎ
|
|
|
specialty; special product
|
特産…とくさん
|
|
|
special; unique
|
特殊…とくしゅ
|
|
|
feature (e.g. newspaper); special edition; report
|
特集…とくしゅう
|
|
|
characteristic; feature
|
特色…とくしょく
|
|
|
feature; characteristic
|
特徴…とくちょう
|
|
|
specific; special; particular
|
特定…とくてい
|
|
|
score; points made; marks obtained; runs
|
得点…とくてん
|
|
|
send specially; special envoy
|
特派…とくは
|
|
|
special sale
|
特売…とくばい
|
|
|
special
|
特別…とくべつ
|
|
|
characteristic (of); peculiar (to)
|
特有…とくゆう
|
|
|
to sharpen; to grind; to scour; to hone; to polish; to wash (rice)
|
研ぐ…とぐ
|
|
|
watch; clock
|
時計…とけい
|
|
|
to melt into
|
溶け込む…とけこむ
|
|
|
to loosen
|
解ける…とける
|
|
|
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve
|
溶ける…とける
|
|
|
to loosen
|
解ける…とける
|
|
|
thorn; splinter; spine; biting words
|
刺…とげ
|
|
|
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out
|
遂げる…とげる
|
|
|
bed; sickbed; alcove; padding
|
床…とこ
|
|
|
alcove
|
床の間…とこのま
|
|
|
barber
|
床屋…とこや
|
|
|
place
|
所…ところ
|
|
|
place
|
所…ところ
|
|
|
place
|
所…ところ
|
|
|
however; while; even if
|
所が…ところが
|
|
|
by the way; even if; no matter what
|
所で…ところで
|
|
|
mountain-climbing
|
登山…とざん
|
|
|
year; age
|
年…とし
|
|
|
town; city; municipal; urban
|
都市…とし
|
|
|
year; age
|
年…とし
|
|
|
age; marriageable age; age of puberty; adolescence; for some years
|
年頃…としごろ
|
|
|
months and years
|
年月…としつき
|
|
|
months and years
|
年月…としつき
|
|
|
books
|
図書…としょ
|
|
|
old people; the aged
|
年寄り…としより
|
|
|
heart (of city)
|
都心…としん
|
|
|
closing up; fastening the doors
|
戸締り…とじまり
|
|
|
en route; half way
|
途上…とじょう
|
|
|
to bind; to file
|
綴じる…とじる
|
|
|
to close (a book)
|
閉じる…とじる
|
|
|
just (now at the moment etc.)
|
途端…とたん
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to come to an end
|
途絶える…とだえる
|
|
|
cupboard; locker
|
戸棚…とだな
|
|
|
plot of land; lot; soil
|
土地…とち
|
|
|
limited express (train faster than an express)
|
特急…とっきゅう
|
|
|
special permission; patent
|
特許…とっきょ
|
|
|
long ago; already; a long time ago
|
疾っくに…とっくに
|
|
|
privilege; special right
|
特権…とっけん
|
|
|
moment; instant
|
咄嗟…とっさ
|
|
|
handle; grip; knob
|
取っ手…とって
|
|
|
breaking through; breakthrough; penetration
|
突破…とっぱ
|
|
|
suddenly; all of a sudden
|
突如…とつじょ
|
|
|
abruptly; suddenly; all at once
|
突然…とつぜん
|
|
|
very; awfully; exceedingly
|
迚も…とても
|
|
|
to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be arranged
|
整う…ととのう
|
|
|
to put in order; to get ready; to arrange; to adjust
|
整える…ととのえる
|
|
|
to reach
|
届く…とどく
|
|
|
report; notification; registration
|
届け…とどけ
|
|
|
to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to file notice (to the authorities)
|
届ける…とどける
|
|
|
to stagnate; to be delayed
|
滞る…とどこおる
|
|
|
1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place)
|
留まる…とどまる
|
|
|
to be limited to
|
止まる…とどまる
|
|
|
1. to be fixed; 2. to abide;to stay (in the one place)
|
留まる…とどまる
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
|
留める…とどめる
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
|
止める…とどめる
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
|
止める…とどめる
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
|
留める…とどめる
|
|
|
to stop; to cease; to put an end to
|
止める…とどめる
|
|
|
to recite; to chant; to call upon
|
唱える…となえる
|
|
|
next to; next door to
|
隣…となり
|
|
|
anyhow; at any rate; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
|
兎に角…とにかく
|
|
|
feudal lord
|
殿様…とのさま
|
|
|
to skip over; to omit
|
飛ばす…とばす
|
|
|
curtain; bunting; act (in play)
|
幕…とばり
|
|
|
curtain
|
帳…とばり
|
|
|
to jump in; to leap in; to plunge into; to dive
|
飛び込む…とびこむ
|
|
|
to jump out; to rush out; to fly out; to appear suddenly; to protrude; to project
|
飛び出す…とびだす
|
|
|
door; opening
|
扉…とびら
|
|
|
to fly; to jump
|
飛ぶ…とぶ
|
|
|
to jump; to leap; to spring; to bound; to hop
|
跳ぶ…とぶ
|
|
|
walking; going on foot
|
徒歩…とほ
|
|
|
to play dumb; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage
|
惚ける…とぼける
|
|
|
to play dumb; to play the fool; to be in one's dotage
|
惚ける…とぼける
|
|
|
meagre; scarce; limited; destitute; hard up; scanty; poor
|
乏しい…とぼしい
|
|
|
to come to a halt
|
止まる…とまる
|
|
|
wealth; fortune
|
富…とみ
|
|
|
to be rich; to become rich
|
富む…とむ
|
|
|
to give shelter to; to lodge
|
泊める…とめる
|
|
|
friend; companion; pal
|
友…とも
|
|
|
anyhow; anyway; somehow or other; generally speaking; in any case
|
兎も角…ともかく
|
|
|
working together; (husband and wife) earning a living together
|
共稼ぎ…ともかせぎ
|
|
|
light
|
灯…ともしび
|
|
|
friend
|
友達…ともだち
|
|
|
to accompany; to bring with; to be accompanied by; to be involved in
|
伴う…ともなう
|
|
|
sharing with; participate in; both; alike; together; along with; with; including
|
共に…ともに
|
|
|
dual income
|
共働き…ともばたらき
|
|
|
tiger
|
虎…とら
|
|
|
to seize; to grasp; to capture; to arrest
|
捕らえる…とらえる
|
|
|
bird; fowl; poultry
|
鳥…とり
|
|
|
at once; first of all; for the time being
|
取りあえず…とりあえず
|
|
|
to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive
|
取り上げる…とりあげる
|
|
|
treatment; service; handling; management
|
取り扱い…とりあつかい
|
|
|
to treat; to handle; to deal in
|
取り扱う…とりあつかう
|
|
|
torii (Shinto shrine archway)
|
鳥居…とりい
|
|
|
to harvest; to take in; to adopt
|
取り入れる…とりいれる
|
|
|
swap; exchange
|
取り替え…とりかえ
|
|
|
to exchange; to replace
|
取り替える…とりかえる
|
|
|
to tackle; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to come to grips with
|
取り組む…とりくむ
|
|
|
to cancel
|
取り消す…とりけす
|
|
|
control; management; supervision
|
取り締まり…とりしまり
|
|
|
to manage; to control; to supervise
|
取り締まる…とりしまる
|
|
|
to investigate; to examine
|
取り調べる…とりしらべる
|
|
|
to collect; to extort; to appoint; to promote
|
取り立てる…とりたてる
|
|
|
to take out; to produce; to pick out
|
取り出す…とりだす
|
|
|
to act as an agent for; to announce (someone); to convey (a message)
|
取り次ぐ…とりつぐ
|
|
|
to furnish; to install; to get someone's agreement
|
取り付ける…とりつける
|
|
|
to remove; to take away; to set apart
|
取り除く…とりのぞく
|
|
|
transactions; dealings; business
|
取り引き…とりひき
|
|
|
to surround; to circle; to enclose
|
取り巻く…とりまく
|
|
|
to mix; to put together
|
取り混ぜる…とりまぜる
|
|
|
to take back; to regain
|
取り戻す…とりもどす
|
|
|
to order; to send away for
|
取り寄せる…とりよせる
|
|
|
especially; above all
|
取り分…とりわけ
|
|
|
especially; above all
|
副…とりわけ
|
|
|
to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to choose
|
取る…とる
|
|
|
1. to adopt (measure proposal); 2. to pick (fruit); 3. to assume (attitude)
|
採る…とる
|
|
|
to take; to catch (fish); to capture
|
捕る…とる
|
|
|
to take (a photo); to make (a film)
|
撮る…とる
|
|
|
to come off; to be taken off; to be removed; to be obtained; to leave; to come out (e.g. photo); to be interpreted
|
取れる…とれる
|
|
|
to be enchanted with
|
蕩ける…とろける
|
|
|
terrible; awful; serious; preposterous; absolutely not
|
…とんだ
|
|
|
unexpected; offensive; outrageous; What a thing to say!; No way!
|
…とんでもない
|
|
|
trunk; body; frame
|
胴…どう
|
|
|
work; labor
|
働…どう
|
|
|
the same; the said; ibid.
|
同…どう
|
|
|
agreement; consent; same meaning; same opinion; approval
|
同意…どうい
|
|
|
you are welcome; don't mention it
|
どう致しまして…どういたしまして
|
|
|
identity; sameness; similarity; equality; fairness
|
同一…どういつ
|
|
|
mobilization
|
動員…どういん
|
|
|
please; somehow or other
|
…どうか
|
|
|
the same rank; equality; apposition
|
同格…どうかく
|
|
|
agreement; same opinion; same feeling; sympathy; concurrence
|
同感…どうかん
|
|
|
motive; incentive
|
動機…どうき
|
|
|
the same grade; same class
|
同級…どうきゅう
|
|
|
living together
|
同居…どうきょ
|
|
|
implement; tool; means
|
道具…どうぐ
|
|
|
trend; tendency; movement; attitude
|
動向…どうこう
|
|
|
action; movements; motions; bearing; behaviour; manners
|
動作…どうさ
|
|
|
fellow; companion; comrade
|
同士…どうし
|
|
|
same mind; comrade; kindred soul
|
同志…どうし
|
|
|
verb
|
動詞…どうし
|
|
|
why?; for what reason; how; in what way; for what purpose; what for
|
如何して…どうして
|
|
|
by all means; at any cost; no matter what; after all; in the long run; cravingly; at any rate; surely
|
如何しても…どうしても
|
|
|
simultaneous(ly); concurrent; same time; synchronous
|
同時…どうじ
|
|
|
sympathy; compassion; sympathize; pity; feel for
|
同情…どうじょう
|
|
|
dojo; hall used for martial arts training; mandala
|
道場…どうじょう
|
|
|
anyhow; in any case; at any rate; after all; at best; at most; at all
|
…どうせ
|
|
|
please; kindly; by all means
|
何卒…どうぞ
|
|
|
pleased to meet you
|
どうぞ宜しく…どうぞよろしく
|
|
|
sympathy; agree with; alignment; tuning
|
同調…どうちょう
|
|
|
dynamic; kinetic
|
動的…どうてき
|
|
|
equality; equal; same rights; same rank
|
同等…どうとう
|
|
|
morals
|
道徳…どうとく
|
|
|
magnificent; grand; impressive
|
堂々…どうどう
|
|
|
in some way or other; one way or another
|
…どうにか
|
|
|
introduction; bringing in; leading in
|
導入…どうにゅう
|
|
|
enclosure (e.g. in a letter)
|
同封…どうふう
|
|
|
animal
|
動物…どうぶつ
|
|
|
alliance; union; league
|
同盟…どうめい
|
|
|
thanks; how; (very) much; very; quite; really; somehow; no matter how hard one may try
|
…どうも
|
|
|
it seems like; somehow or other
|
…どうやら
|
|
|
disturbance; unrest; shaking; trembling; pitching; rolling; oscillation; agitation; excitement; commotion
|
動揺…どうよう
|
|
|
identical; equal to; same (kind); like
|
同様…どうよう
|
|
|
children's song; nursery rhyme
|
童謡…どうよう
|
|
|
coworker; colleague; associate
|
同僚…どうりょう
|
|
|
power; motive power; dynamic force
|
動力…どうりょく
|
|
|
road; highway
|
道路…どうろ
|
|
|
fairy tale
|
童話…どうわ
|
|
|
throb; beat (fast)
|
…どきどき
|
|
|
poison; toxicant
|
毒…どく
|
|
|
dictatorship; despotism
|
独裁…どくさい
|
|
|
reader
|
読者…どくしゃ
|
|
|
reading
|
読書…どくしょ
|
|
|
bachelorhood; single; unmarried; celibate
|
独身…どくしん
|
|
|
original; peculiar; characteristic
|
独自…どくじ
|
|
|
monopoly
|
独占…どくせん
|
|
|
originality
|
独創…どくそう
|
|
|
peculiarity; uniqueness; characteristic
|
独特…どくとく
|
|
|
independence (e.g. Ind. Day); self-support
|
独立…どくりつ
|
|
|
where; what place
|
何処…どこ
|
|
|
somewhere; anywhere; in some respects
|
何処か…どこか
|
|
|
product of the land
|
土産…どさん
|
|
|
foundation; base; basis
|
土台…どだい
|
|
|
which; who
|
何方…どちら
|
|
|
suddenly
|
…どっと
|
|
|
embankment; bank
|
土手…どて
|
|
|
who?
|
何方…どなた
|
|
|
to shout; to yell
|
怒鳴る…どなる
|
|
|
which; what
|
何の…どの
|
|
|
arena
|
土俵…どひょう
|
|
|
public works
|
土木…どぼく
|
|
|
Saturday
|
土曜…どよう
|
|
|
great effort; exertion; endeavour; effort
|
努力…どりょく
|
|
|
well; now; let me see; which (of three or more)
|
何れ…どれ
|
|
|
which (emphatic)
|
何々…どれどれ
|
|
|
mud
|
泥…どろ
|
|
|
thief; burglar; robber; theft
|
泥棒…どろぼう
|
|
|
lapse of memory; forget for a moment
|
度忘れ…どわすれ
|
|
|
thickheadedness; stolidity
|
鈍感…どんかん
|
|
|
rapidly; steadily
|
…どんどん
|
|
|
what; what kind of
|
…どんな
|
|
|
how; how much
|
…どんなに
|
|
|
porcelain bowl; bowl of rice with food on top
|
丼…どんぶり
|
|
|
name; reputation
|
名…な
|
|
|
name; reputation
|
名…な
|
|
|
name; reputation
|
名…な
|
|
|
there isn't; doesn't have
|
無い…ない
|
|
|
internist clinic; internal medicine
|
内科…ないか
|
|
|
cabinet; (government) ministry
|
内閣…ないかく
|
|
|
from...to; between...and; or
|
乃至…ないし
|
|
|
secrecy; privacy; secret; internal evidence; one's circumstances
|
内緒…ないしょ
|
|
|
innermost thoughts; real intention; inmost heart; one's mind; in the heart
|
内心…ないしん
|
|
|
phone extension; indoor wiring; inner line
|
内線…ないせん
|
|
|
internal organs; intestines; viscera
|
内臓…ないぞう
|
|
|
interior; inside; internal
|
内部…ないぶ
|
|
|
subject; contents; matter; substance; detail; import
|
内容…ないよう
|
|
|
civil war; insurrection; rebellion; domestic conflict
|
内乱…ないらん
|
|
|
inland
|
内陸…ないりく
|
|
|
rice seedling
|
苗…なえ
|
|
|
furthermore; still; yet; more; still more; greater; further; less
|
尚…なお
|
|
|
all the more; still less
|
尚更…なおさら
|
|
|
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
|
直す…なおす
|
|
|
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
|
治す…なおす
|
|
|
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to repair
|
直す…なおす
|
|
|
to be cured; to heal; to get mended; to get well; to be repaired; to be fixed
|
直る…なおる
|
|
|
to be cured; to heal; to get mended; to get well; to be repaired; to be fixed
|
治る…なおる
|
|
|
relation; relationship
|
仲…なか
|
|
|
reconciliation; make peace with
|
仲直り…なかなおり
|
|
|
very; considerably; easily; readily; by no means (neg); fairly; quite; highly; rather
|
中々…なかなか
|
|
|
middle; half; semi; halfway; partly
|
半ば…なかば
|
|
|
middle; midway
|
中程…なかほど
|
|
|
contents; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade
|
中身…なかみ
|
|
|
contents; interior; substance; filling; (sword) blade
|
中味…なかみ
|
|
|
intimate friend; bosom buddy; chum
|
仲良し…なかよし
|
|
|
long
|
長い…ながい
|
|
|
long; lengthy
|
永い…ながい
|
|
|
sink
|
流し…ながし
|
|
|
to drain; to float; to shed (blood tears); to cruise (e.g. taxi)
|
流す…ながす
|
|
|
long; drawn-out; very long
|
長々…ながなが
|
|
|
to be prolonged; to drag on
|
長引く…ながびく
|
|
|
scene; view; prospect; outlook
|
眺め…ながめ
|
|
|
to view; to gaze at
|
眺める…ながめる
|
|
|
stream; current
|
流れ…ながれ
|
|
|
to stream; to flow; to run (ink); to be washed away
|
流れる…ながれる
|
|
|
water's edge; beach; shore
|
渚…なぎさ
|
|
|
to cry; to sing (bird)
|
泣く…なく
|
|
|
to bark; to purr; to make sound (animal)
|
鳴く…なく
|
|
|
to lose something; to get rid of
|
無くす…なくす
|
|
|
to lose someone wife child etc
|
亡くす…なくす
|
|
|
to disappear; to get lost
|
無くなる…なくなる
|
|
|
to comfort; to console
|
慰める…なぐさめる
|
|
|
to strike; to hit
|
殴る…なぐる
|
|
|
to sigh; to lament; to grieve
|
嘆く…なげく
|
|
|
to throw down; to abandon; to sacrifice; to throw out
|
投げ出す…なげだす
|
|
|
to throw; to cast away
|
投げる…なげる
|
|
|
mild; calm; gentle; quiet; harmonious
|
和やか…なごやか
|
|
|
remains; traces; memory
|
名残…なごり
|
|
|
sympathy; compassion
|
情け…なさけ
|
|
|
tender-hearted; compassionate
|
情け深い…なさけぶかい
|
|
|
to do
|
為さる…なさる
|
|
|
without
|
無し…なし
|
|
|
to rebuke; to scold; to tell off
|
詰る…なじる
|
|
|
to accomplish; to do
|
為す…なす
|
|
|
why; how
|
何故…なぜ
|
|
|
because
|
何故なら…なぜなら
|
|
|
riddle; puzzle; enigma
|
謎…なぞ
|
|
|
riddle; puzzle; enigma
|
謎謎…なぞなぞ
|
|
|
famous; celebrated; well-known
|
名高い…なだかい
|
|
|
avalanche
|
雪崩…なだれ
|
|
|
consent; assent; understanding; agreement; comprehension; grasp
|
納得…なっとく
|
|
|
summer
|
夏…なつ
|
|
|
dear; desired; missed
|
懐かしい…なつかしい
|
|
|
to become emotionally attached
|
懐く…なつく
|
|
|
to name (someone)
|
名付ける…なづける
|
|
|
to brush gently; to stroke
|
撫でる…なでる
|
|
|
seven
|
七つ…ななつ
|
|
|
obliqueness
|
斜め…ななめ
|
|
|
what
|
何…なに
|
|
|
what
|
何…なに
|
|
|
casual; unconcerned
|
何気ない…なにげない
|
|
|
at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case
|
何しろ…なにしろ
|
|
|
please
|
何卒…なにとぞ
|
|
|
anyway; please
|
何分…なにぶん
|
|
|
nothing
|
何も…なにも
|
|
|
most; best
|
何より…なにより
|
|
|
seven days; the seventh day (of the month)
|
七日…なぬか
|
|
|
name plate; name tag
|
名札…なふだ
|
|
|
saucepan; pot
|
鍋…なべ
|
|
|
impertinent; saucy; cheeky; conceit; audacious; brazen
|
生意気…なまいき
|
|
|
name
|
名前…なまえ
|
|
|
smelling of fish or blood; fish or meat
|
生臭い…なまぐさい
|
|
|
to be idle; to neglect
|
怠ける…なまける
|
|
|
lukewarm; halfhearted
|
生温い…なまぬるい
|
|
|
living flesh; flesh and blood; the quick
|
生身…なまみ
|
|
|
lead (the metal)
|
鉛…なまり
|
|
|
to become less capable; to grow dull; to become blunt; to weaken
|
鈍る…なまる
|
|
|
average; medium; common; ordinary
|
並み…なみ
|
|
|
wave
|
波…なみ
|
|
|
roadside tree; row of trees
|
並木…なみき
|
|
|
tear
|
涙…なみだ
|
|
|
smoothness; glassiness
|
滑らか…なめらか
|
|
|
to lick; to taste; to experience; to make fun of; to make light of; to put down; to treat with contempt
|
嘗める…なめる
|
|
|
seductive; melancholy; languid
|
悩ましい…なやましい
|
|
|
to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
|
悩ます…なやます
|
|
|
trouble(s); worry; distress; anguish; agony; problem
|
悩み…なやみ
|
|
|
to be worried; to be troubled
|
悩む…なやむ
|
|
|
to learn
|
習う…ならう
|
|
|
to imitate; to follow; to emulate
|
倣う…ならう
|
|
|
equilibrium; balance; average; mean
|
平均…ならし
|
|
|
to accustom
|
慣らす…ならす
|
|
|
to domesticate; to tame
|
馴らす…ならす
|
|
|
to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat; to snort (nose)
|
鳴らす…ならす
|
|
|
and
|
並びに…ならびに
|
|
|
to line up; to stand in a line
|
並ぶ…ならぶ
|
|
|
to line up; to set up
|
並べる…ならべる
|
|
|
to conclude; to consist of; to be practical (logical feasible viable); to hold true
|
成り立つ…なりたつ
|
|
|
to bear fruit
|
生る…なる
|
|
|
to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to roar; to rumble
|
鳴る…なる
|
|
|
to become
|
成る…なる
|
|
|
as much as possible; if possible
|
成る丈…なるたけ
|
|
|
as much as possible
|
成るべく…なるべく
|
|
|
I see; indeed
|
成程…なるほど
|
|
|
practice; experience
|
慣れ…なれ
|
|
|
over-familiar
|
馴れ馴れしい…なれなれしい
|
|
|
to grow accustomed to
|
慣れる…なれる
|
|
|
to become domesticated; to become tame; to get too familiar with
|
馴れる…なれる
|
|
|
rope; hemp
|
縄…なわ
|
|
|
difficulty; hardships; defect
|
難…なん
|
|
|
south
|
南…なん
|
|
|
things like ...; or something like that .. (often derogatory)
|
…なんか
|
|
|
south pole; Antarctic
|
南極…なんきょく
|
|
|
a little; somewhat; somehow
|
何だか…なんだか
|
|
|
something or other
|
…なんだかんだ
|
|
|
how...!; what...!
|
何て…なんて
|
|
|
Why?; What for?
|
何で…なんで
|
|
|
by all means; everything
|
何でも…なんでも
|
|
|
what; how; whatever
|
何と…なんと
|
|
|
somehow; anyhow; one way or another
|
何とか…なんとか
|
|
|
somehow or other; for some reason or another
|
何となく…なんとなく
|
|
|
nothing (with neg. verb); quite; not a bit
|
何とも…なんとも
|
|
|
any; anything; whatever
|
何なり…なんなり
|
|
|
South America
|
南米…なんべい
|
|
|
south and north
|
南北…なんぼく
|
|
|
load; baggage; cargo
|
荷…に
|
|
|
(num) two
|
二…に
|
|
|
load; baggage; cargo
|
荷…に
|
|
|
to suit; to match; to become; to be like
|
似合う…にあう
|
|
|
odour; scent; smell; stench; fragrance; aroma; perfume
|
匂い…におい
|
|
|
to be fragrant; to smell; to stink; to glow; to be bright
|
匂う…におう
|
|
|
to resemble closely
|
似通う…にかよう
|
|
|
bitter
|
苦い…にがい
|
|
|
to let loose; to set free; to let escape
|
逃がす…にがす
|
|
|
poor (at); weak (in); dislike (of)
|
苦手…にがて
|
|
|
pimple; acne
|
面皰…にきび
|
|
|
bustling; busy
|
賑やか…にぎやか
|
|
|
to grasp; to seize; to mould sushi
|
握る…にぎる
|
|
|
to prosper; to flourish; to do thriving business; to be crowded with people
|
賑わう…にぎわう
|
|
|
meat
|
肉…にく
|
|
|
hateful; detestable
|
憎い…にくい
|
|
|
hateful; abominable; poor-looking
|
悪い…にくい
|
|
|
hatred
|
憎しみ…にくしみ
|
|
|
blood relationship; blood relative
|
肉親…にくしん
|
|
|
the body; the flesh
|
肉体…にくたい
|
|
|
to hate; to detest
|
憎む…にくむ
|
|
|
odious; hateful
|
憎らしい…にくらしい
|
|
|
to run away; to escape from
|
逃げ出す…にげだす
|
|
|
to escape; to run away
|
逃げる…にげる
|
|
|
to become muddy; to get impure
|
濁る…にごる
|
|
|
west
|
西…にし
|
|
|
westering sun
|
西日…にしび
|
|
|
rainbow
|
虹…にじ
|
|
|
to run; to blur; to spread; to blot; to ooze
|
滲む…にじむ
|
|
|
date and time
|
日時…にちじ
|
|
|
ordinary; regular; everyday; usual
|
日常…にちじょう
|
|
|
day and night; always
|
日夜…にちや
|
|
|
daily necessities
|
日用品…にちようひん
|
|
|
daily lesson; daily work; daily routine
|
日課…にっか
|
|
|
diary; journal
|
日記…にっき
|
|
|
sunlight
|
日光…にっこう
|
|
|
smile sweetly; smile; grin
|
…にっこり
|
|
|
daytime; Sino-Japanese
|
日中…にっちゅう
|
|
|
agenda
|
日程…にってい
|
|
|
daily allowance
|
日当…にっとう
|
|
|
Japan
|
日本…にっぽん
|
|
|
packing; baling; crating
|
荷造り…にづくり
|
|
|
to carry on shoulder; to bear (burden); to shoulder (gun)
|
担う…になう
|
|
|
two persons; two people; pair; couple
|
二人…ににん
|
|
|
dull (e.g. a knife); thickheaded; slow (opposite of fast); stupid
|
鈍い…にぶい
|
|
|
dull (e.g. a knife); thickheaded; slow (opposite of fast); stupid
|
鈍い…にぶい
|
|
|
in spite of; nevertheless
|
にも拘らず…にもかかわらず
|
|
|
luggage
|
荷物…にもつ
|
|
|
hospitalization
|
入院…にゅういん
|
|
|
entry to school or university; matriculation
|
入学…にゅうがく
|
|
|
entry to a company
|
入社…にゅうしゃ
|
|
|
obtaining; coming to hand
|
入手…にゅうしゅ
|
|
|
winning a prize or place (in a contest)
|
入賞…にゅうしょう
|
|
|
entrance; admission; entering
|
入場…にゅうじょう
|
|
|
bathe; bathing
|
入浴…にゅうよく
|
|
|
urine
|
尿…にょう
|
|
|
wife
|
女房…にょうぼう
|
|
|
to glare at; to scowl at; to keep an eye on
|
睨む…にらむ
|
|
|
to resemble; to be similar
|
似る…にる
|
|
|
to boil; to cook
|
煮る…にる
|
|
|
garden
|
庭…にわ
|
|
|
sudden; abrupt; unexpected; improvised; offhand
|
俄か…にわか
|
|
|
popular; business conditions; popular feeling
|
人気…にんき
|
|
|
popular; business conditions; popular feeling
|
人気…にんき
|
|
|
doll; puppet; figure
|
人形…にんぎょう
|
|
|
human being; man; person
|
人間…にんげん
|
|
|
recognition; cognizance
|
認識…にんしき
|
|
|
conception; pregnancy
|
妊娠…にんしん
|
|
|
humanity; empathy; kindness; sympathy; human nature; common sense; customs and manners
|
人情…にんじょう
|
|
|
duty; function; office; mission; task
|
任務…にんむ
|
|
|
appointment; nomination; ordination; commission; designation
|
任命…にんめい
|
|
|
to sew
|
縫う…ぬう
|
|
|
to omit; to leave out
|
抜かす…ぬかす
|
|
|
to extract; to omit; to surpass; to draw out; to unplug
|
抜く…ぬく
|
|
|
to take off clothes
|
脱ぐ…ぬぐ
|
|
|
to slip out; to sneak away; to excel
|
抜け出す…ぬけだす
|
|
|
to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be missing; to escape
|
抜ける…ぬける
|
|
|
stealing
|
盗み…ぬすみ
|
|
|
to steal
|
盗む…ぬすむ
|
|
|
cloth
|
布…ぬの
|
|
|
cloth
|
布…ぬの
|
|
|
swamp; bog; pond; lake
|
沼…ぬま
|
|
|
to wet; to soak; to dip
|
濡らす…ぬらす
|
|
|
to paint; to plaster; to lacquer; to varnish
|
塗る…ぬる
|
|
|
lukewarm; tepid
|
温い…ぬるい
|
|
|
to get wet
|
濡れる…ぬれる
|
|
|
root
|
根…ね
|
|
|
sound; note
|
音…ね
|
|
|
value; worth; price; dignity
|
値打ち…ねうち
|
|
|
to put to bed; to lay down; to ferment
|
寝かせる…ねかせる
|
|
|
desire; wish; request; prayer; petition; application
|
願い…ねがい
|
|
|
to desire; to wish; to request; to beg; to hope; to implore
|
願う…ねがう
|
|
|
cat
|
猫…ねこ
|
|
|
screw; helix; spiral
|
捻子…ねじ
|
|
|
screwdriver
|
ねじ回し…ねじまわし
|
|
|
to torture; to wrest
|
捩る…ねじる
|
|
|
to twist; to wrench; to screw
|
捻じれる…ねじれる
|
|
|
1. mouse;rat; 2. dark gray;slate color
|
鼠…ねず
|
|
|
to be jealous; to be envious
|
妬む…ねたむ
|
|
|
to tease; to coax; to solicit; to demand
|
強請る…ねだる
|
|
|
price; cost
|
値段…ねだん
|
|
|
zeal; enthusiasm
|
熱心…ねっしん
|
|
|
to heat
|
熱する…ねっする
|
|
|
tropics
|
熱帯…ねったい
|
|
|
nuts!; enthusiasm; zeal; mania
|
熱中…ねっちゅう
|
|
|
boiling water
|
熱湯…ねっとう
|
|
|
fever; temperature
|
熱…ねつ
|
|
|
zeal; enthusiasm
|
熱意…ねつい
|
|
|
temperature
|
熱量…ねつりょう
|
|
|
stickyness; viscosity
|
粘り…ねばり
|
|
|
to be sticky; to be adhesive; to persevere; to persist; to stick to
|
粘る…ねばる
|
|
|
price reduction; discount
|
値引き…ねびき
|
|
|
sleeping in late
|
寝坊…ねぼう
|
|
|
sleep-wear; nightclothes; pyjamas; nightgown; nightdress
|
寝巻…ねまき
|
|
|
sleep-wear; nightclothes; pyjamas; nightgown; nightdress
|
寝間着…ねまき
|
|
|
making necessary arrangements
|
根回し…ねまわし
|
|
|
aestivation; estivation; sleepy; drowsy
|
眠い…ねむい
|
|
|
sleepy
|
眠たい…ねむたい
|
|
|
to sleep
|
眠る…ねむる
|
|
|
aim
|
狙い…ねらい
|
|
|
to aim at
|
狙う…ねらう
|
|
|
to knead; to work over; to polish up
|
練る…ねる
|
|
|
to go to bed; to lie down; to sleep
|
寝る…ねる
|
|
|
sense; idea; thought; feeling; desire; concern; attention; care
|
念…ねん
|
|
|
yearbook
|
年鑑…ねんかん
|
|
|
year
|
年間…ねんかん
|
|
|
New Year's greetings; New Year's card
|
年賀…ねんが
|
|
|
one's heart's desire; earnest petition
|
念願…ねんがん
|
|
|
name of an era; year number
|
年号…ねんごう
|
|
|
burning; combustion
|
燃焼…ねんしょう
|
|
|
whole year; always; everyday
|
年中…ねんじゅう
|
|
|
pupil in .... year; student in .... year
|
年生…ねんせい
|
|
|
age; era; period; date
|
年代…ねんだい
|
|
|
seniority
|
年長…ねんちょう
|
|
|
year; fiscal year; school year; term
|
年度…ねんど
|
|
|
fuel
|
燃料…ねんりょう
|
|
|
annual tree ring
|
年輪…ねんりん
|
|
|
age; years
|
年齢…ねんれい
|
|
|
field
|
野…の
|
|
|
brain; memory
|
脳…のう
|
|
|
talent; gift; function; Noh play
|
能…のう
|
|
|
farmer; farm family
|
農家…のうか
|
|
|
agriculture
|
農業…のうぎょう
|
|
|
farming; agriculture
|
農耕…のうこう
|
|
|
agricultural produce
|
農産物…のうさんぶつ
|
|
|
farm (agriculture)
|
農場…のうじょう
|
|
|
agricultural community; farm village; rural
|
農村…のうそん
|
|
|
agricultural land
|
農地…のうち
|
|
|
concentration; brightness
|
濃度…のうど
|
|
|
payment; supply
|
納入…のうにゅう
|
|
|
farmers; peasants
|
農民…のうみん
|
|
|
agricultural chemicals
|
農薬…のうやく
|
|
|
efficiency
|
能率…のうりつ
|
|
|
ability; faculty
|
能力…のうりょく
|
|
|
to let loose; to set free; to let escape
|
逃す…のがす
|
|
|
to escape
|
逃れる…のがれる
|
|
|
eaves
|
軒…のき
|
|
|
eaves
|
軒…のき
|
|
|
row of houses
|
軒並み…のきなみ
|
|
|
saw
|
鋸…のこぎり
|
|
|
to leave (behind over); to bequeath; to save; to reserve
|
残す…のこす
|
|
|
all; entirely; completely; without exception
|
残らず…のこらず
|
|
|
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
|
残り…のこり
|
|
|
to remain; to be left
|
残る…のこる
|
|
|
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)
|
乗せる…のせる
|
|
|
to place on (something); to take on board; to give a ride; to let (one) take part; to impose on; to record; to mention; to load (luggage); to publish; to run (an ad)
|
載せる…のせる
|
|
|
to peep in; to look in; to peek in; to stick out
|
覗く…のぞく
|
|
|
to remove; to exclude; to except
|
除く…のぞく
|
|
|
desirable; hoped for
|
望ましい…のぞましい
|
|
|
wish; desire
|
望み…のぞみ
|
|
|
to look out on; to face; to deal with; to attend (function)
|
臨む…のぞむ
|
|
|
to desire; to wish for; to see; to command (a view of)
|
望む…のぞむ
|
|
|
to capture; to occupy; to usurp
|
乗っ取る…のっとる
|
|
|
throat
|
喉…のど
|
|
|
tranquil; calm; quiet
|
長閑…のどか
|
|
|
to speak ill of; to abuse
|
罵る…ののしる
|
|
|
to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to postpone; to prolong; to extend; to grow (beard)
|
伸ばす…のばす
|
|
|
to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to postpone; to prolong; to extend; to grow (beard)
|
延ばす…のばす
|
|
|
to stretch; to extend; to make progress; to grow (beard body height); to grow stale (soba); to lengthen; to spread; to be postponed; to be straightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed; to be exhausted
|
伸びる…のびる
|
|
|
to be prolonged
|
延びる…のびる
|
|
|
futures; credit (buying); stretching; total
|
延べ…のべ
|
|
|
to state; to express; to mention
|
述べる…のべる
|
|
|
up-train (going to Tokyo); ascent
|
上り…のぼり
|
|
|
to rise; to ascend; to be promoted; to go up; to climb; to go to (the capital); to add up to; to advance (in price); to sail up; to come up (on the agenda)
|
上る…のぼる
|
|
|
to arise; to ascend; to go up
|
昇る…のぼる
|
|
|
to climb
|
登る…のぼる
|
|
|
to gulp down; to swallow deeply; to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest
|
飲み込む…のみこむ
|
|
|
to drink
|
飲む…のむ
|
|
|
paste; starch
|
糊…のり
|
|
|
transfer (trains buses etc.)
|
乗り換え…のりかえ
|
|
|
to transfer (trains); to change (bus train)
|
乗り換える…のりかえる
|
|
|
riding past (one's station)
|
乗り越し…のりこし
|
|
|
to board; to embark on; to get into (a car); to ship (passengers); to man (a ship); to help (someone) into; to march into; to enter
|
乗り込む…のりこむ
|
|
|
to get on; to ride in; to board; to mount; to get up on; to spread (paints); to be taken in; to share in; to join; to be found in (a dictionary); to feel like doing; to be mentioned in; to be in harmony with
|
乗る…のる
|
|
|
to appear (in print); to be recorded
|
載る…のる
|
|
|
slowly; sluggishly
|
…のろのろ
|
|
|
carefree; optimistic; careless; reckless; heedless
|
呑気…のんき
|
|
|
carefree; at leisure
|
…のんびり
|
|
|
edge (of a sword)
|
刃…は
|
|
|
tooth
|
歯…は
|
|
|
leaf
|
葉…は
|
|
|
clique; faction; school
|
派…は
|
|
|
grasp; catch; understanding
|
把握…はあく
|
|
|
lung
|
肺…はい
|
|
|
yes
|
…はい
|
|
|
yes
|
…はい
|
|
|
grey; gray; ashen
|
灰色…はいいろ
|
|
|
annullment; disposal; abandon; scrap; discarding; repeal
|
廃棄…はいき
|
|
|
distribution (eg. films rice)
|
配給…はいきゅう
|
|
|
haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5 7 and 5 syllables)
|
俳句…はいく
|
|
|
spouse; wife; husband
|
配偶者…はいぐうしゃ
|
|
|
Dear (so and so)
|
拝啓…はいけい
|
|
|
background; scenery; setting; circumstance
|
背景…はいけい
|
|
|
seeing; look at
|
拝見…はいけん
|
|
|
back; rear
|
背後…はいご
|
|
|
ashtray
|
灰皿…はいさら
|
|
|
abolition; repeal
|
廃止…はいし
|
|
|
borrowing
|
拝借…はいしゃく
|
|
|
exclusion; removal; rejection
|
排除…はいじょ
|
|
|
drainage
|
排水…はいすい
|
|
|
defeat; losing a war
|
敗戦…はいせん
|
|
|
delivery; distribution
|
配達…はいたつ
|
|
|
arrangement (of resources); disposition
|
配置…はいち
|
|
|
distribution
|
配布…はいふ
|
|
|
distribution; allotment
|
配分…はいぶん
|
|
|
defeat (as a verb it means 'to be defeated')
|
敗北…はいぼく
|
|
|
actor; actress; player; performer
|
俳優…はいゆう
|
|
|
consideration; concern; forethought
|
配慮…はいりょ
|
|
|
arrangement; array (programming)
|
配列…はいれつ
|
|
|
to creep; to crawl
|
這う…はう
|
|
|
to shine; to look attractive; to look pretty
|
映える…はえる
|
|
|
to grow; to spring up; to cut (teeth)
|
生える…はえる
|
|
|
grave; tomb
|
墓…はか
|
|
|
destruction
|
破壊…はかい
|
|
|
doctorate; PhD
|
博士…はかせ
|
|
|
cemetery; graveyard
|
墓地…はかち
|
|
|
to make progress; to move right ahead (with the work); to advance
|
捗る…はかどる
|
|
|
fleeting; transient; short-lived; momentary; vain; fickle; miserable; empty; ephemeral
|
果ない…はかない
|
|
|
scales; weighing machine
|
秤…はかり
|
|
|
to consult with; to confer
|
諮る…はかる
|
|
|
to plot; to attempt; to plan; to take in; to deceive; to devise; to design; to refer A to B
|
図る…はかる
|
|
|
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
|
計る…はかる
|
|
|
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
|
量る…はかる
|
|
|
to measure; to weigh; to survey; to time (sound gauge estimate)
|
測る…はかる
|
|
|
postcard
|
葉書…はがき
|
|
|
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of; to detach; to disconnect
|
剥がす…はがす
|
|
|
revocation; annulment; breaking (e.g. treaty)
|
破棄…はき
|
|
|
nausea; sickness in the stomach
|
吐き気…はきけ
|
|
|
lucidly
|
…はきはき
|
|
|
to sweep; to brush; to gather up
|
掃く…はく
|
|
|
to wear; to put on (lower body)
|
履く…はく
|
|
|
to sweep; to brush; to gather up
|
掃く…はく
|
|
|
counter for nights of a stay
|
泊…はく
|
|
|
persecution
|
迫害…はくがい
|
|
|
clapping hands; applause
|
拍手…はくしゅ
|
|
|
feebleness; weakness; weak
|
薄弱…はくじゃく
|
|
|
confession
|
白状…はくじょう
|
|
|
museum
|
博物館…はくぶつかん
|
|
|
to tear off; to peel off; to rip off; to strip off; to skin; to flay; to disrobe; to deprive of
|
剥ぐ…はぐ
|
|
|
gear
|
歯車…はぐるま
|
|
|
dispatch; send
|
派遣…はけん
|
|
|
violent; vehement; intense; furious; tempestuous
|
激しい…はげしい
|
|
|
to encourage; to cheer; to raise (the voice)
|
励ます…はげます
|
|
|
to be zealous; to brace oneself; to endeavour; to strive; to make an effort
|
励む…はげむ
|
|
|
to come off; to be worn off; to fade; to discolor
|
剥げる…はげる
|
|
|
box
|
箱…はこ
|
|
|
to transport
|
運ぶ…はこぶ
|
|
|
to get between; to be caught in
|
挟まる…はさまる
|
|
|
scissors
|
鋏…はさみ
|
|
|
(personal) bankruptcy
|
破産…はさん
|
|
|
bridge
|
橋…はし
|
|
|
end (e.g. of street); edge; tip; margin; point
|
端…はし
|
|
|
chopsticks
|
箸…はし
|
|
|
bridge
|
橋…はし
|
|
|
pillar; post
|
柱…はしら
|
|
|
to run
|
走る…はしる
|
|
|
bridge building; mediation
|
橋渡し…はしわたし
|
|
|
shame; embarrassment
|
恥…はじ
|
|
|
to flip; to snap
|
弾く…はじく
|
|
|
to flip; to snap
|
弾く…はじく
|
|
|
origin; beginning
|
始まり…はじまり
|
|
|
to begin
|
始まる…はじまる
|
|
|
beginning; start; origin
|
始め…はじめ
|
|
|
for the first time
|
初めて…はじめて
|
|
|
How do you do?; I am glad to meet you
|
始めまして…はじめまして
|
|
|
to start; to begin
|
始める…はじめる
|
|
|
to start; to begin
|
始める…はじめる
|
|
|
to feel shy; to be bashful; to blush
|
恥じらう…はじらう
|
|
|
to feel ashamed
|
恥じる…はじる
|
|
|
lotus
|
蓮…はす
|
|
|
it should be so
|
筈…はず
|
|
|
shy; ashamed; embarrassed
|
恥ずかしい…はずかしい
|
|
|
to unfasten; to remove
|
外す…はずす
|
|
|
to spring; to bound; to bounce; to be stimulated; to be encouraged; to get lively; to treat oneself to; to splurge on
|
弾む…はずむ
|
|
|
to be disconnected; to get out of place; to be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
|
外れる…はずれる
|
|
|
damage
|
破損…はそん
|
|
|
flag
|
旗…はた
|
|
|
loom
|
機…はた
|
|
|
field
|
畑…はたけ
|
|
|
as was expected; really
|
果たして…はたして
|
|
|
to accomplish; to fulfill; to carry out; to achieve
|
果たす…はたす
|
|
|
20 years old; 20th year
|
二十歳…はたち
|
|
|
work; workings; activity; ability; talent; function; labor; action; operation; movement; motion; conjugation; inflection; achievement
|
働き…はたらき
|
|
|
to work; to labor; to do; to act; to commit; to practise; to work on; to come into play; to be conjugated; to reduce the price
|
働く…はたらく
|
|
|
skin; body; grain; texture; disposition
|
肌…はだ
|
|
|
naked; nude; bare
|
裸…はだか
|
|
|
underwear; lingerie; singlet; chemise
|
肌着…はだぎ
|
|
|
barefoot
|
裸足…はだし
|
|
|
(num) eight
|
八…はち
|
|
|
a bowl; a pot; a basin; a flowerpot; a crown; a brainpan
|
鉢…はち
|
|
|
honey
|
蜂蜜…はちみつ
|
|
|
exhibition; demonstration; utilization; display
|
発揮…はっき
|
|
|
clearly; plainly; distinctly
|
…はっきり
|
|
|
excavation; exhumation
|
発掘…はっくつ
|
|
|
discovery
|
発見…はっけん
|
|
|
issue (publications)
|
発行…はっこう
|
|
|
departure of a vehicle
|
発車…はっしゃ
|
|
|
firing; shooting; discharge; catapult
|
発射…はっしゃ
|
|
|
outbreak; spring forth; occurrence; incidence; origin
|
発生…はっせい
|
|
|
expression (music); conceptualization
|
発想…はっそう
|
|
|
starting; inauguration
|
発足…はっそく
|
|
|
development; growth
|
発達…はったつ
|
|
|
development; growth
|
発展…はってん
|
|
|
announcement; publication
|
発表…はっぴょう
|
|
|
first; new
|
初…はつ
|
|
|
departure; beginning; counter for gunshots
|
発…はつ
|
|
|
(physical) growth; development
|
発育…はついく
|
|
|
pronunciation
|
発音…はつおん
|
|
|
twenty days; twentieth (day of the month)
|
二十日…はつか
|
|
|
burgeoning
|
発芽…はつが
|
|
|
utterance; speech; proposal
|
発言…はつげん
|
|
|
generation (e.g. power)
|
発電…はつでん
|
|
|
sale
|
発売…はつばい
|
|
|
attack (disease)
|
発病…はつびょう
|
|
|
something heard for the first time
|
初耳…はつみみ
|
|
|
invention
|
発明…はつめい
|
|
|
the end; the extremity; the limit(s); the result
|
果て…はて
|
|
|
to end; to be finished; to be exhausted; to die; to perish
|
果てる…はてる
|
|
|
showy; loud; gay; flashy; gaudy
|
派手…はで
|
|
|
flower
|
花…はな
|
|
|
nose
|
鼻…はな
|
|
|
talk; speech; chat; story; conversation
|
話…はなし
|
|
|
discussion; conference
|
話し合い…はなしあい
|
|
|
to discuss; to talk together
|
話し合う…はなしあう
|
|
|
to accost a person; to talk (to someone)
|
話し掛ける…はなしかける
|
|
|
while talking; the line is busy
|
話中…はなしちゅう
|
|
|
to speak
|
話す…はなす
|
|
|
to part; divide; separate
|
離す…はなす
|
|
|
to separate; to set free
|
放す…はなす
|
|
|
very; greatly; exceedingly
|
甚だ…はなはだ
|
|
|
extreme; excessive; terrible; intense; severe; serious; tremendous; heavy (damage)
|
甚だしい…はなはだしい
|
|
|
brilliant; magnificent; spectacular
|
華々しい…はなばなしい
|
|
|
fireworks
|
花火…はなび
|
|
|
(flower) petal
|
花びら…はなびら
|
|
|
cherry-blossom viewing; flower viewing
|
花見…はなみ
|
|
|
gay; showy; brilliant; gorgeous; florid
|
華やか…はなやか
|
|
|
bride
|
花嫁…はなよめ
|
|
|
to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to be a long way off
|
離れる…はなれる
|
|
|
to leave; to get free; to cut oneself off
|
放れる…はなれる
|
|
|
feather; plume; wing
|
羽…はね
|
|
|
feather; plume; wing
|
羽…はね
|
|
|
to jump; to leap; to prance; to spring up; to bound; to hop
|
跳ねる…はねる
|
|
|
mother
|
母…はは
|
|
|
mother
|
母親…ははおや
|
|
|
width; breadth
|
幅…はば
|
|
|
to keep someone from doing; to stop; to prevent; to check; to hinder; to obstruct; to oppose; to thwart
|
阻む…はばむ
|
|
|
to omit; to eliminate; to curtail; to economize
|
省く…はぶく
|
|
|
fragment; splinter; broken piece
|
破片…はへん
|
|
|
beach; seashore
|
浜…はま
|
|
|
beach; foreshore
|
浜辺…はまべ
|
|
|
to get into; to go into; to fit; to be fit for; to suit; to fall into; to plunge into; to be deceived; to be taken in; to fall into a trap; to be addicted to; to be deep into
|
填まる…はまる
|
|
|
dentifrice; toothpaste
|
歯磨…はみがき
|
|
|
to get in; to insert; to put on; to make love
|
填める…はめる
|
|
|
early
|
早い…はやい
|
|
|
quick; fast; swift
|
速い…はやい
|
|
|
fast-talking
|
早口…はやくち
|
|
|
woods; forest
|
林…はやし
|
|
|
to grow; to cultivate; to wear beard
|
生やす…はやす
|
|
|
to hasten; to quicken; to expedite; to precipitate; to accelerate
|
早める…はやめる
|
|
|
fashionable; fad; in vogue; prevailing
|
流行…はやり
|
|
|
to flourish; to thrive; to be popular; to come into fashion
|
流行る…はやる
|
|
|
abdomen; belly; stomach
|
腹…はら
|
|
|
to deposit; to pay in
|
払い込む…はらいこむ
|
|
|
to repay; to pay back
|
払い戻す…はらいもどす
|
|
|
to pay; to brush; to wipe
|
払う…はらう
|
|
|
anger
|
腹立ち…はらだち
|
|
|
open field; empty lot; plain
|
原っぱ…はらっぱ
|
|
|
needle; fish hook; pointer; hand (e.g. clock)
|
針…はり
|
|
|
wire
|
針金…はりがね
|
|
|
paper patch; paper backing; poster
|
張り紙…はりがみ
|
|
|
to be in high spirits; to be full of vigor; to be enthusiastic; to be eager; to stretch to breaking point
|
張り切る…はりきる
|
|
|
spring
|
春…はる
|
|
|
to stick; to paste
|
貼る…はる
|
|
|
to stick; to paste; to put; to affix; to stretch; to spread; to strain; to stick out; to slap; to be expensive; to tighten
|
張る…はる
|
|
|
far; far-away; distant; remote; far off
|
遥か…はるか
|
|
|
clear weather
|
晴れ…はれ
|
|
|
explosion; rupture; break off
|
破裂…はれつ
|
|
|
to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
|
腫れる…はれる
|
|
|
to be sunny; to clear away; to stop raining
|
晴れる…はれる
|
|
|
group; party; section (mil)
|
班…はん
|
|
|
seal; stamp; monogram signature; judgment
|
判…はん
|
|
|
edition
|
版…はん
|
|
|
half
|
半…はん
|
|
|
extent; scope; sphere; range
|
範囲…はんい
|
|
|
prospering; prosperity; thriving; flourishing
|
繁栄…はんえい
|
|
|
reflection; influence
|
反映…はんえい
|
|
|
antipathy; revolt; animosity
|
反感…はんかん
|
|
|
art print
|
版画…はんが
|
|
|
echo; reverberation; repercussion; reaction; influence
|
反響…はんきょう
|
|
|
radius
|
半径…はんけい
|
|
|
judicial decision; judgement; sentence; decree
|
判決…はんけつ
|
|
|
counterattack; counteroffensive; counterblow
|
反撃…はんげき
|
|
|
seal (used for signature)
|
判子…はんこ
|
|
|
opposition; resistance; insubordination; defiance; hostility; rebellion
|
反抗…はんこう
|
|
|
crime
|
犯罪…はんざい
|
|
|
reflection; reverberation
|
反射…はんしゃ
|
|
|
breed; multiply; increase; propagation
|
繁殖…はんしょく
|
|
|
judge; judiciary
|
判事…はんじ
|
|
|
prosperity; flourishing; thriving
|
繁盛…はんじょう
|
|
|
to be inconsistent with; to oppose; to contradict; to transgress; to rebel
|
反する…はんする
|
|
|
reflection; reconsideration; introspection; meditation; contemplation
|
反省…はんせい
|
|
|
opposition; resistance; antagonism; hostility; contrast; objection; dissension; reverse; opposite; vice versa
|
反対…はんたい
|
|
|
judgement; decision; adjudication; conclusion; decipherment; divination
|
判断…はんだん
|
|
|
judgement; decision; award; verdict
|
判定…はんてい
|
|
|
peninsula
|
半島…はんとう
|
|
|
offender; criminal
|
犯人…はんにん
|
|
|
reaction; response
|
反応…はんのう
|
|
|
sale; selling; marketing
|
販売…はんばい
|
|
|
remnant; fragment; incomplete set; fraction; odd sum; incompleteness
|
半端…はんぱ
|
|
|
repelling; rebound; recover; oppose
|
反発…はんぱつ
|
|
|
half
|
半分…はんぶん
|
|
|
insurrection; mutiny; rebellion; revolt; uprising
|
反乱…はんらん
|
|
|
overflowing; flood
|
氾濫…はんらん
|
|
|
place; field (physics)
|
場…ば
|
|
|
place; field (physics)
|
場…ば
|
|
|
case; situation
|
場合…ばあい
|
|
|
twice; times; -fold; double; be doubled; increase
|
倍…ばい
|
|
|
bacteria; germ(s)
|
黴菌…ばいきん
|
|
|
reparations; indemnity; compensation
|
賠償…ばいしょう
|
|
|
shop; stand
|
売店…ばいてん
|
|
|
trade; buying and selling
|
売買…ばいばい
|
|
|
diameter; magnification
|
倍率…ばいりつ
|
|
|
fool; idiot; trivial matter; folly
|
馬鹿…ばか
|
|
|
stupid
|
馬鹿馬鹿しい…ばかばかしい
|
|
|
absurd
|
馬鹿らしい…ばからしい
|
|
|
obscure; vague; equivocal
|
漠然…ばくぜん
|
|
|
enormous; vast
|
莫大…ばくだい
|
|
|
bomb
|
爆弾…ばくだん
|
|
|
blast; explosion; blow up
|
爆破…ばくは
|
|
|
explosion; detonation; eruption
|
爆発…ばくはつ
|
|
|
disclosure; exposure; revelation
|
暴露…ばくろ
|
|
|
to appear in disguise; to take the form of; to change for the worse
|
化ける…ばける
|
|
|
place; location
|
場所…ばしょ
|
|
|
(divine) punishment; curse; retribution
|
罰…ばち
|
|
|
to punish; to penalize
|
罰する…ばっする
|
|
|
with a clash (thud); with a bang; plump; flop; suddenly; abruptly; unexpectedly
|
…ばったり
|
|
|
strike; attack; punish
|
伐…ばつ
|
|
|
to be exhausted; to be worn out
|
…ばてる
|
|
|
spring (e.g. coil leaf)
|
発条…ばね
|
|
|
scene; setting (e.g. of novel)
|
場面…ばめん
|
|
|
to disseminate; to scatter; to give money freely
|
散蒔く…ばらまく
|
|
|
evening
|
晩…ばん
|
|
|
size (of paper or books)
|
判…ばん
|
|
|
many; all
|
万…ばん
|
|
|
many; all
|
万…ばん
|
|
|
program (e.g. TV)
|
番組…ばんぐみ
|
|
|
number; series of digits
|
番号…ばんごう
|
|
|
hurrah; longlife; congratulations; cheers
|
万歳…ばんざい
|
|
|
all people; everybody; 10000 people
|
万人…ばんじん
|
|
|
house number; address
|
番地…ばんち
|
|
|
(one's) last years
|
晩年…ばんねん
|
|
|
all-purpose; almighty; omnipotent
|
万能…ばんのう
|
|
|
cardinal number suffix
|
番目…ばんめ
|
|
|
sun; sunshine; day
|
日…ひ
|
|
|
sun; sunshine; day
|
日…ひ
|
|
|
fire; flame; blaze
|
火…ひ
|
|
|
fire; flame; blaze
|
火…ひ
|
|
|
sun; sunshine; day
|
日…ひ
|
|
|
sun; sunshine; day
|
日…ひ
|
|
|
sun; sunshine; day
|
日…ひ
|
|
|
faulty-; non-
|
非…ひ
|
|
|
cost; expense
|
費…ひ
|
|
|
not only...but also; in addition to; consequently
|
延いては…ひいては
|
|
|
to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down
|
冷える…ひえる
|
|
|
waiting room
|
控室…ひかえしつ
|
|
|
to draw in; to hold back; to make notes; to be temperate in
|
控える…ひかえる
|
|
|
comparison
|
比較…ひかく
|
|
|
comparatively; relatively
|
比較的…ひかくてき
|
|
|
shadow
|
日陰…ひかげ
|
|
|
light
|
光…ひかり
|
|
|
light
|
光…ひかり
|
|
|
to shine; to glitter; to be bright
|
光る…ひかる
|
|
|
pessimism; disappointment
|
悲観…ひかん
|
|
|
damage
|
被害…ひがい
|
|
|
day trip
|
日帰り…ひがえり
|
|
|
head; small animal counter; roll of cloth
|
匹…ひき
|
|
|
to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire
|
引き上げる…ひきあげる
|
|
|
to lead; to spearhead (a group); to command (troops)
|
率いる…ひきいる
|
|
|
to undertake; to take up; to take over; to be responsible for; to guarantee; to contract (disease)
|
引き受ける…ひきうける
|
|
|
to cause
|
引き起こす…ひきおこす
|
|
|
to repeat; to send back; to bring back; to retrace one's steps
|
引き返す…ひきかえす
|
|
|
to pull down; to lower; to reduce; to withdraw
|
引き下げる…ひきさげる
|
|
|
subtraction
|
引算…ひきざん
|
|
|
to seduce; to drag along; to pull; to prolong; to support
|
引きずる…ひきずる
|
|
|
drawer; drawing out
|
引き出し…ひきだし
|
|
|
to pull out; to take out; to draw out; to withdraw
|
引き出す…ひきだす
|
|
|
to detain; to check; to restrain
|
引き止める…ひきとめる
|
|
|
to take charge of; to take over; to retire to a private place
|
引き取る…ひきとる
|
|
|
cowardice; meanness; unfairness
|
卑怯…ひきょう
|
|
|
a draw (in competition); tie game
|
引き分け…ひきわけ
|
|
|
minus; to pull; to play (string instr.)
|
引く…ひく
|
|
|
to run somebody over (with vehicle); to knock someone down
|
轢く…ひく
|
|
|
short; low; humble; low (voice)
|
低い…ひくい
|
|
|
rejection; negation; voting down
|
否決…ひけつ
|
|
|
moustache; beard; whiskers
|
髭…ひげ
|
|
|
tragedy
|
悲劇…ひげき
|
|
|
delinquency; misconduct
|
非行…ひこう
|
|
|
aviation
|
飛行…ひこう
|
|
|
airport
|
飛行場…ひこうじょう
|
|
|
normally; habitually
|
日頃…ひごろ
|
|
|
long; long-continued; old (story)
|
久しい…ひさしい
|
|
|
after a long time
|
久し振り…ひさしぶり
|
|
|
misery
|
悲惨…ひさん
|
|
|
knee; lap
|
膝…ひざ
|
|
|
sunlight; rays of the sun
|
陽射…ひざし
|
|
|
(private) secretary
|
秘書…ひしょ
|
|
|
elbow
|
肘…ひじ
|
|
|
specific gravity
|
比重…ひじゅう
|
|
|
emergency; extraordinary; unusual
|
非常…ひじょう
|
|
|
emergency; extraordinary; unusual
|
非常…ひじょう
|
|
|
secret; private; surreptitious
|
密か…ひそか
|
|
|
to soak; to dip; to drench
|
浸す…ひたす
|
|
|
earnestly
|
一向…ひたすら
|
|
|
left hand side
|
左…ひだり
|
|
|
left-handedness; sake drinker; left-hander
|
左利き…ひだりきき
|
|
|
to be caught in; to be stuck in; to be cheated
|
引っ掛かる…ひっかかる
|
|
|
to scratch
|
引っ掻く…ひっかく
|
|
|
1. to hang (something) on (something);to throw on (clothes); 2. to hook;to catch;to trap;to ensnare; 3. to cheat;to evade payment;to jump a bill; 4. to drink (alcohol); 5. to spit at (a person); 6. to hit the ball off the end of the bat (baseball)
|
引っ掛ける…ひっかける
|
|
|
(taking) notes; copying
|
筆記…ひっき
|
|
|
to turn over; to overturn; to knock over; to upset; to turn inside out
|
引っ繰り返す…ひっくりかえす
|
|
|
to be overturned; to be upset; to topple over; to be reversed
|
引っ繰り返る…ひっくりかえる
|
|
|
moving (dwelling office etc.); changing residence
|
引越し…ひっこし
|
|
|
to move; to change residence
|
引っ越す…ひっこす
|
|
|
to draw back; to sink; to cave in
|
引っ込む…ひっこむ
|
|
|
inevitable death; desperation; frantic; inevitable result
|
必死…ひっし
|
|
|
writer; author
|
筆者…ひっしゃ
|
|
|
required (subject)
|
必修…ひっしゅう
|
|
|
comparing with; match; rival; equal
|
匹敵…ひってき
|
|
|
1. to pull;to draw;to stretch;to drag; 2. to pull the ball (baseball)
|
引っ張る…ひっぱる
|
|
|
eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram 1pm-3pm south-southwest June)
|
未…ひつじ
|
|
|
necessities; necessary article; requisite; essential
|
必需品…ひつじゅひん
|
|
|
inevitable; necessary
|
必然…ひつぜん
|
|
|
necessary; essential; indispensable
|
必要…ひつよう
|
|
|
negation; denial; repudiation
|
否定…ひてい
|
|
|
puffy; a breath; a pause; an effort
|
一息…ひといき
|
|
|
one layer; single
|
単…ひとえ
|
|
|
personality; character; personal appearance; gentility
|
人柄…ひとがら
|
|
|
once; some time ago
|
一頃…ひところ
|
|
|
crowd of people
|
人込み…ひとごみ
|
|
|
index finger
|
人差指…ひとさしゆび
|
|
|
equal
|
等しい…ひとしい
|
|
|
hostage; prisoner
|
人質…ひとじち
|
|
|
a line; earnestly; blindly; straightforwardly
|
一筋…ひとすき
|
|
|
one
|
一つ…ひとつ
|
|
|
ordinary; usual; in general; briefly
|
一通り…ひととおり
|
|
|
pedestrian traffic
|
人通り…ひとどおり
|
|
|
for the present; once; in outline
|
一まず…ひとまず
|
|
|
pupil (of eye)
|
瞳…ひとみ
|
|
|
a rest
|
一休み…ひとやすみ
|
|
|
alone; unmarried
|
独り…ひとり
|
|
|
a soliloquy; a monologue; speaking to oneself
|
独り言…ひとりごと
|
|
|
by itself; automatically; naturally
|
一人でに…ひとりでに
|
|
|
one by one; each; one at a time
|
一人一人…ひとりひとり
|
|
|
cruel; awful; severe; very bad; serious; terrible; heavy; violent
|
酷い…ひどい
|
|
|
fixed date; appointed day
|
日取り…ひどり
|
|
|
young bird; chick; doll
|
雛…ひな
|
|
|
sunny place; in the sun
|
日向…ひなた
|
|
|
Girls' (dolls') Festival
|
雛祭…ひなまつり
|
|
|
blame; attack; criticism
|
非難…ひなん
|
|
|
taking refuge; finding shelter
|
避難…ひなん
|
|
|
cynicism; sarcasm
|
皮肉…ひにく
|
|
|
the number of days
|
日日…ひにち
|
|
|
to turn (a switch) on or off; to twist; to puzzle over
|
捻る…ひねる
|
|
|
sunset
|
日の入り…ひのいり
|
|
|
sunrise
|
日の出…ひので
|
|
|
the Japanese flag
|
日の丸…ひのまる
|
|
|
criticism; judgement; comment
|
批判…ひはん
|
|
|
spark
|
火花…ひばな
|
|
|
criticism; review; commentary
|
批評…ひひょう
|
|
|
every day; daily; day after day
|
日々…ひび
|
|
|
echo; sound; reverberation; noise
|
響き…ひびき
|
|
|
to resound
|
響く…ひびく
|
|
|
skin
|
皮膚…ひふ
|
|
|
secret; secrecy
|
秘密…ひみつ
|
|
|
shriek; scream
|
悲鳴…ひめい
|
|
|
string; cord; pimp
|
紐…ひも
|
|
|
(num) 100; hundred
|
百…ひゃく
|
|
|
encyclopedia
|
百科事典…ひゃっかじてん
|
|
|
encyclopedia
|
百科辞典…ひゃっかじてん
|
|
|
to banter; to make fun of; to jeer at; to cool; to refrigerate
|
冷やかす…ひやかす
|
|
|
sunburn
|
日焼け…ひやけ
|
|
|
to cool; to refrigerate
|
冷やす…ひやす
|
|
|
label; ballot; ticket; sign
|
票…ひょう
|
|
|
valuation; estimation; assessment; evaluation
|
評価…ひょうか
|
|
|
expression; presentation; representation (math)
|
表現…ひょうげん
|
|
|
motto; slogan; catchword
|
標語…ひょうご
|
|
|
front cover; binding
|
表紙…ひょうし
|
|
|
sign; mark
|
標識…ひょうしき
|
|
|
standard; level
|
標準…ひょうじゅん
|
|
|
facial expression
|
表情…ひょうじょう
|
|
|
fame; reputation; popularity; arrant
|
評判…ひょうばん
|
|
|
example; specimen
|
標本…ひょうほん
|
|
|
surface; outside; face; appearance
|
表面…ひょうめん
|
|
|
criticism; critique
|
評論…ひょうろん
|
|
|
possibly; accidentally
|
…ひょっと
|
|
|
cost; expense
|
費用…ひよう
|
|
|
hiragana; 47 syllables; the cursive syllabary
|
平仮名…ひらがな
|
|
|
to open (e.g. a festival)
|
開く…ひらく
|
|
|
flat; even; level; simple; plain
|
平たい…ひらたい
|
|
|
ratio; proportion; percentage
|
比率…ひりつ
|
|
|
manure; fertilizer
|
肥料…ひりょう
|
|
|
noon; daytime
|
昼…ひる
|
|
|
nap (at home); siesta
|
昼寝…ひるね
|
|
|
proportion
|
比例…ひれい
|
|
|
spacious; vast; wide
|
広い…ひろい
|
|
|
fatigue; weariness
|
疲労…ひろう
|
|
|
to pick up; to find; to gather
|
拾う…ひろう
|
|
|
to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to reach to; to get around
|
広がる…ひろがる
|
|
|
to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll
|
広げる…ひろげる
|
|
|
extent
|
広さ…ひろさ
|
|
|
plaza
|
広場…ひろば
|
|
|
extensive; spacious
|
広々…ひろびろ
|
|
|
to spread; to be propagated
|
広まる…ひろまる
|
|
|
to broaden; to propagate
|
広める…ひろめる
|
|
|
poverty; lack
|
貧困…ひんこん
|
|
|
quality
|
品質…ひんしつ
|
|
|
brand; kind; description
|
品種…ひんしゅ
|
|
|
poor; meagre; insubstantial
|
貧弱…ひんじゃく
|
|
|
frequency
|
頻繁…ひんぱん
|
|
|
beauty
|
美…び
|
|
|
smile
|
微笑…びしょう
|
|
|
art; fine arts
|
美術…びじゅつ
|
|
|
beautiful person (woman)
|
美人…びじん
|
|
|
be surprised; be amazed; be frightened; astonishment
|
吃驚…びっくり
|
|
|
wet through; drenched
|
…びっしょり
|
|
|
delicate; subtle
|
微妙…びみょう
|
|
|
second (60th min)
|
秒…びょう
|
|
|
hospital
|
病院…びょういん
|
|
|
illness; disease; sickness
|
病気…びょうき
|
|
|
depiction; description; portrayal
|
描写…びょうしゃ
|
|
|
equality (a); impartiality; evenness
|
平等…びょうどう
|
|
|
beauty of figure or form
|
美容…びよう
|
|
|
last on the list; at the bottom
|
…びり
|
|
|
minuscule amount; extremely small quantity
|
微量…びりょう
|
|
|
mail; post; flight (e.g. airline flight); service; opportunity; chance; letter
|
便…びん
|
|
|
mail; post; flight (e.g. airline flight); service; opportunity; chance; letter
|
便…びん
|
|
|
sensibility; susceptibility; sensitive (to); well attuned to
|
敏感…びんかん
|
|
|
writing paper; stationery
|
便箋…びんせん
|
|
|
bottling; bottled
|
瓶詰…びんづめ
|
|
|
poverty; destitute; poor
|
貧乏…びんぼう
|
|
|
glitter; sparkle
|
…ぴかぴか
|
|
|
exactly; neatly; sharp
|
…ぴったり
|
|
|
pawn (in chess or shogi)
|
歩…ふ
|
|
|
anxiety; uneasiness; insecurity; suspense
|
不安…ふあん
|
|
|
sudden; abrupt; unexpected; unforeseen
|
不意…ふい
|
|
|
seal
|
封…ふう
|
|
|
scenery
|
風景…ふうけい
|
|
|
blockade; freezing (funds)
|
封鎖…ふうさ
|
|
|
custom
|
風習…ふうしゅう
|
|
|
balloon
|
風船…ふうせん
|
|
|
1. manners;customs; 2. sex service;sex industry
|
風俗…ふうぞく
|
|
|
envelope
|
封筒…ふうとう
|
|
|
natural features; topography; climate; spiritual features
|
風土…ふうど
|
|
|
married couple; spouses; husband and wife; couple; pair
|
夫婦…ふうふ
|
|
|
unlucky; misfortune; bad luck; fate
|
不運…ふうん
|
|
|
flute; pipe
|
笛…ふえ
|
|
|
to increase; to multiply
|
増える…ふえる
|
|
|
to increase; to multiply
|
殖える…ふえる
|
|
|
wrong; bad; improper; unjustifiable; inadvisable
|
不可…ふか
|
|
|
deep; profound; thick; close
|
深い…ふかい
|
|
|
indispensable; essential
|
不可欠…ふかけつ
|
|
|
to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
|
深まる…ふかまる
|
|
|
to deepen; to heighten; to intensify
|
深める…ふかめる
|
|
|
irregularity; unsteadiness; disorderly
|
不規則…ふきそく
|
|
|
ominous; sinister; bad luck; ill omen; inauspiciousness
|
不吉…ふきつ
|
|
|
diffusion; spread
|
普及…ふきゅう
|
|
|
recession; depression; slump
|
不況…ふきょう
|
|
|
tea-towel; dish cloth
|
布巾…ふきん
|
|
|
neighbourhood; vicinity; environs
|
付近…ふきん
|
|
|
good fortune
|
福…ふく
|
|
|
to blow (wind etc)
|
吹く…ふく
|
|
|
to wipe; to dry
|
拭く…ふく
|
|
|
clothes
|
服…ふく
|
|
|
restoration; restitution; rehabilitation
|
復旧…ふくきゅう
|
|
|
composite; complex
|
複合…ふくごう
|
|
|
complexity; complication
|
複雑…ふくざつ
|
|
|
welfare; well-being
|
福祉…ふくし
|
|
|
adverb
|
副詞…ふくし
|
|
|
copy; duplicate
|
複写…ふくしゃ
|
|
|
review
|
復習…ふくしゅう
|
|
|
plural; multiple
|
複数…ふくすう
|
|
|
garments
|
服装…ふくそう
|
|
|
to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind; to understand; to cherish; to harbor; to contain; to comprise; to have; to hold; to include; to embrace; to be charged or loaded with; to be dripping with; to be full of; to be suffused with
|
含む…ふくむ
|
|
|
to include; to instruct; to make one understand; to put in one's mouth
|
含める…ふくめる
|
|
|
mask; veil; disguise
|
覆面…ふくめん
|
|
|
to swell; to expand; to inflate; to bulge
|
膨らます…ふくらます
|
|
|
to expand; to swell (out); to get big; to become inflated
|
膨らむ…ふくらむ
|
|
|
to get cross; to get sulky; to swell (out); to expand; to be inflated; to distend; to bulge
|
膨れる…ふくれる
|
|
|
bag; sack
|
袋…ふくろ
|
|
|
business recession; hard times; depression; gloom; sullenness; cheerlessness
|
不景気…ふけいき
|
|
|
unclean; dirty; filthy; impure
|
不潔…ふけつ
|
|
|
to get late; to advance; to wear on
|
更ける…ふける
|
|
|
to age
|
老ける…ふける
|
|
|
unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death
|
不幸…ふこう
|
|
|
edict; ordinance; proclamation
|
布告…ふこく
|
|
|
wealthy person; millionaire
|
富豪…ふごう
|
|
|
sign; mark; symbol
|
符号…ふごう
|
|
|
debt; liabilities
|
負債…ふさい
|
|
|
man and wife; married couple
|
夫妻…ふさい
|
|
|
to be plugged up; to be shut up
|
塞がる…ふさがる
|
|
|
to stop up; to close up; to block (up); to occupy; to fill up; to take up; to stand in another's way; to plug up; to shut up
|
塞ぐ…ふさぐ
|
|
|
appropriate
|
相応しい…ふさわしい
|
|
|
absence
|
不在…ふざい
|
|
|
to romp; to gambol; to frolic; to joke; to make fun of; to flirt
|
不山戯る…ふざける
|
|
|
wonder; miracle; strange; mystery; marvel; curiosity
|
不思議…ふしぎ
|
|
|
injury; wound
|
負傷…ふしょう
|
|
|
incomplete understanding; doubt; question; distrust; suspicion; strangeness; infidelity
|
不審…ふしん
|
|
|
dullness; depression; slump; stagnation
|
不振…ふしん
|
|
|
irregularity; unseasonableness
|
不順…ふじゅん
|
|
|
discomfort; disability; inconvenience; destitution
|
不自由…ふじゆう
|
|
|
wife; Mrs; madam
|
夫人…ふじん
|
|
|
woman; female
|
婦人…ふじん
|
|
|
sliding screen
|
襖…ふすま
|
|
|
injustice; unfairness; iniquity; impropriety; irregularity; dishonesty; illegality
|
不正…ふせい
|
|
|
to defend (against); to protect; to prevent
|
防ぐ…ふせぐ
|
|
|
insufficiency; shortage; deficiency; lack; dearth
|
不足…ふそく
|
|
|
attached; belonging; affiliated; annexed; associated; subordinate; incidental; dependent; auxiliary
|
付属…ふぞく
|
|
|
twins; a twin
|
双子…ふたご
|
|
|
again; once more
|
再び…ふたたび
|
|
|
two
|
二つ…ふたつ
|
|
|
burden; charge; responsibility
|
負担…ふたん
|
|
|
usually; habitually; ordinarily; always
|
普段…ふだん
|
|
|
bad condition; not to work out (ie a deal); disagreement; break-off; disorder; slump; out of form
|
不調…ふちょう
|
|
|
revival (e.g. musical); restoration
|
復活…ふっかつ
|
|
|
revival; renaissance; reconstruction
|
復興…ふっこう
|
|
|
boiling; seething
|
沸騰…ふっとう
|
|
|
French
|
仏…ふつ
|
|
|
1. generally;ordinarily;usually; 2. train that stops at every station
|
普通…ふつう
|
|
|
suspension; interruption; stoppage; tie-up; cessation
|
不通…ふつう
|
|
|
second day of the month; two days
|
二日…ふつか
|
|
|
writing brush
|
筆…ふで
|
|
|
suddenly; casually; accidentally; incidentally; unexpectedly; unintentionally
|
不図…ふと
|
|
|
fat; thick
|
太い…ふとい
|
|
|
injustice; impropriety; unreasonableness; undeservedness; unfair; invalid
|
不当…ふとう
|
|
|
to grow fat (stout plump); to become fat
|
太る…ふとる
|
|
|
bedding (Japanese style); futon
|
布団…ふとん
|
|
|
real estate
|
不動産…ふどうさん
|
|
|
surface mail (ship)
|
船便…ふなびん
|
|
|
(proceeding to) new appointment
|
赴任…ふにん
|
|
|
ship; boat; watercraft; shipping; vessel; steamship
|
舟…ふね
|
|
|
ship; boat; watercraft; shipping; vessel; steamship
|
船…ふね
|
|
|
ship; boat; watercraft; shipping; vessel; steamship
|
船…ふね
|
|
|
decay; depravity
|
腐敗…ふはい
|
|
|
bad reputation; disgrace; unpopularity
|
不評…ふひょう
|
|
|
pity; compassion
|
不便…ふびん
|
|
|
dissatisfaction; discontent; disapproval; objection; complaint; protest; disagreement
|
不服…ふふく
|
|
|
snow storm
|
吹雪…ふぶき
|
|
|
complaint; discontent; dissatisfaction
|
不平…ふへい
|
|
|
universality; ubiquity; omnipresence
|
普遍…ふへん
|
|
|
to be based on; to have origin in
|
踏まえる…ふまえる
|
|
|
dissatisfaction; displeasure; discontent; complaints; unhappiness
|
不満…ふまん
|
|
|
letter; writings
|
文…ふみ
|
|
|
railway crossing; level crossing; starting line; scratch; crossover
|
踏切…ふみきり
|
|
|
to step into (someone else's territory); to break into; to raid
|
踏み込む…ふみこむ
|
|
|
to step on; to tread on
|
踏む…ふむ
|
|
|
unknown; obscure; indistinct; uncertain; ambiguous; ignorant; lack of wisdom; anonymous; unidentified
|
不明…ふめい
|
|
|
the foot; the bottom; the base (of a mountain)
|
麓…ふもと
|
|
|
to increase; to add to; to augment
|
増やす…ふやす
|
|
|
to increase; to add to; to augment
|
殖やす…ふやす
|
|
|
winter
|
冬…ふゆ
|
|
|
support; maintenance
|
扶養…ふよう
|
|
|
unsteady on one's feet; stagger; reel; totter; dizzy
|
…ふらふら
|
|
|
pretence; show; appearance
|
振り…ふり
|
|
|
disadvantage; handicap; unfavorable; drawback
|
不利…ふり
|
|
|
pretence; show; appearance
|
振り…ふり
|
|
|
to turn head; to look over one's shoulder; to turn around; to look back
|
振り返る…ふりかえる
|
|
|
furigana (hiragana over kanji); pronunciation key
|
振り仮名…ふりがな
|
|
|
outset; starting point; drawing or issuing (draft)
|
振り出し…ふりだし
|
|
|
to turn one's face; to turn around
|
振り向く…ふりむく
|
|
|
badness; delinquent; inferiority; failure
|
不良…ふりょう
|
|
|
buoyancy; floating power
|
浮力…ふりょく
|
|
|
to precipitate; to fall (e.g. rain)
|
降る…ふる
|
|
|
to wave; to shake; to swing; to cast (actor)
|
振る…ふる
|
|
|
old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article
|
古い…ふるい
|
|
|
to shiver; to shake; to quake
|
震える…ふるえる
|
|
|
to behave; to conduct oneself; to entertain (vt)
|
振舞う…ふるまう
|
|
|
to be shaking; to be trembling
|
震わせる…ふるわせる
|
|
|
to touch; to be touched; to touch on a subject; to feel; to violate (law copyright etc.); to perceive; to be emotionally moved
|
触れる…ふれる
|
|
|
bath
|
風呂…ふろ
|
|
|
appendix; supplement
|
付録…ふろく
|
|
|
wrapping cloth; cloth wrapper
|
風呂敷…ふろしき
|
|
|
minute
|
分…ふん
|
|
|
minute
|
分…ふん
|
|
|
minute
|
分…ふん
|
|
|
atmosphere (e.g. musical); mood; ambience
|
雰囲気…ふんいき
|
|
|
eruption
|
噴火…ふんか
|
|
|
indignation; resentment
|
憤慨…ふんがい
|
|
|
losing something
|
紛失…ふんしつ
|
|
|
spewing; gushing; spouting; eruption; effusion
|
噴出…ふんしゅつ
|
|
|
water fountain
|
噴水…ふんすい
|
|
|
dispute; trouble; strife
|
紛争…ふんそう
|
|
|
plentiful; abundant; lavish
|
…ふんだん
|
|
|
hard struggle; strenuous effort
|
奮闘…ふんとう
|
|
|
fine powder
|
粉末…ふんまつ
|
|
|
department; part; category; counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
|
部…ぶ
|
|
|
department; part; category; counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
|
部…ぶ
|
|
|
subordinate person
|
部下…ぶか
|
|
|
too big; baggy
|
…ぶかぶか
|
|
|
weapon; arms; ordinance
|
武器…ぶき
|
|
|
neglecting to stay in contact
|
無沙汰…ぶさた
|
|
|
warrior; samurai
|
武士…ぶし
|
|
|
radical (of a kanji character)
|
部首…ぶしゅ
|
|
|
safety; peace; quietness
|
無事…ぶじ
|
|
|
insult; contempt; slight
|
侮辱…ぶじょく
|
|
|
arms; armament; armed
|
武装…ぶそう
|
|
|
stage (theatre)
|
舞台…ぶたい
|
|
|
spots; speckles; mottles
|
斑…ぶち
|
|
|
prices of commodities; prices (in general)
|
物価…ぶっか
|
|
|
goods; materials
|
物資…ぶっし
|
|
|
material; substance
|
物質…ぶっしつ
|
|
|
dangerous; disturbed; insecure
|
物騒…ぶっそう
|
|
|
body; object
|
物体…ぶったい
|
|
|
to hit; to strike
|
打つ…ぶつ
|
|
|
to strike; to collide with
|
…ぶつかる
|
|
|
public discussion (criticism)
|
物議…ぶつぎ
|
|
|
to knock; to run into; to nail on; to strike hard; to hit and attack
|
打付ける…ぶつける
|
|
|
Buddhist image (statue)
|
仏像…ぶつぞう
|
|
|
grumbling; complaining in a small voice
|
…ぶつぶつ
|
|
|
physics
|
物理…ぶつり
|
|
|
safety; security
|
無難…ぶなん
|
|
|
parts; accessories
|
部品…ぶひん
|
|
|
portion; section; part
|
部分…ぶぶん
|
|
|
class; group; category; department; field; branch
|
部門…ぶもん
|
|
|
to hang; to suspend; to dangle; to swing
|
ぶら下げる…ぶらさげる
|
|
|
dangle heavily; swing; sway to and fro; aimlessly; idly; lazily; loiter; loaf; be idle; stroll idly
|
…ぶらぶら
|
|
|
armed might; military power; the sword; force
|
武力…ぶりょく
|
|
|
impolite; rude
|
無礼…ぶれい
|
|
|
culture; civilization
|
文化…ぶんか
|
|
|
analysis; disassembly
|
分解…ぶんかい
|
|
|
cultural assets; cultural property
|
文化財…ぶんかざい
|
|
|
literature
|
文学…ぶんがく
|
|
|
division of labor; specialization; assembly-line production
|
分業…ぶんぎょう
|
|
|
literature; books (reference)
|
文献…ぶんけん
|
|
|
literature; art and literature; belles-lettres
|
文芸…ぶんげい
|
|
|
written language; literary language
|
文語…ぶんご
|
|
|
dispersion; decentralization; variance (statistics)
|
分散…ぶんさん
|
|
|
numerator; molecule
|
分子…ぶんし
|
|
|
document; writing; letter; note; records; archives
|
文書…ぶんしょ
|
|
|
sentence; article
|
文章…ぶんしょう
|
|
|
fraction (in math)
|
分数…ぶんすう
|
|
|
analysis
|
分析…ぶんせき
|
|
|
literary style
|
文体…ぶんたい
|
|
|
apportionment; sharing
|
分担…ぶんたん
|
|
|
division; sharing
|
分配…ぶんぱい
|
|
|
distribution
|
分布…ぶんぷ
|
|
|
denominator
|
分母…ぶんぼ
|
|
|
stationery
|
文房具…ぶんぼうぐ
|
|
|
grammar
|
文法…ぶんぽう
|
|
|
context
|
文脈…ぶんみゃく
|
|
|
civilization; culture
|
文明…ぶんめい
|
|
|
field; sphere; realm; division; branch
|
分野…ぶんや
|
|
|
separation; detachment; segregation; isolation
|
分離…ぶんり
|
|
|
amount; quantity
|
分量…ぶんりょう
|
|
|
classification
|
分類…ぶんるい
|
|
|
split; division; break up
|
分裂…ぶんれつ
|
|
|
wall; fence
|
塀…へい
|
|
|
closure
|
閉会…へいかい
|
|
|
arms; weapons; ordinance
|
兵器…へいき
|
|
|
coolness; calmness; composure; unconcern
|
平気…へいき
|
|
|
(going) side by side; concurrent; abreast; at the same time; occurring together; parallel; parallelism
|
並行…へいこう
|
|
|
shut mouth
|
閉口…へいこう
|
|
|
(going) side by side; concurrent; abreast; at the same time; occurring together; parallel; parallelism
|
平行…へいこう
|
|
|
closing; closure; shutdown; lockout; unsociable
|
閉鎖…へいさ
|
|
|
soldier
|
兵士…へいし
|
|
|
weekday; ordinary days
|
平日…へいじつ
|
|
|
normal; usual
|
平常…へいじょう
|
|
|
soldier; sailor
|
兵隊…へいたい
|
|
|
square (e.g. metre); square
|
平方…へいほう
|
|
|
common; commonplace; ordinary; mediocre
|
平凡…へいぼん
|
|
|
plain; open field
|
平野…へいや
|
|
|
arrangement; parallel; abreast
|
並列…へいれつ
|
|
|
peace; harmony
|
平和…へいわ
|
|
|
wince; shrink back; succumbing to; being frightened; disconcerted
|
辟易…へきえき
|
|
|
to be dented; to be indented; to yield to; to give; to sink; to collapse; to cave in; to be snubbed
|
凹む…へこむ
|
|
|
navel; belly-button
|
臍…へそ
|
|
|
unskillful; poor; awkward
|
下手…へた
|
|
|
to be distant
|
隔たる…へだたる
|
|
|
to be shut out
|
隔てる…へだてる
|
|
|
room
|
部屋…へや
|
|
|
to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to shorten
|
減らす…へらす
|
|
|
to deprecate oneself and praise the listener
|
謙る…へりくだる
|
|
|
to decrease (in size or number); to diminish; to abate
|
減る…へる
|
|
|
to pass; to elapse; to experience
|
経る…へる
|
|
|
to pass; to elapse; to experience
|
経る…へる
|
|
|
change; incident; disturbance; strange; flat (music); odd; peculiar; suspicious-looking; queer; eccentric; funny
|
変…へん
|
|
|
area; vicinity
|
辺…へん
|
|
|
compilation; editing; completed poem; book; part of book
|
編…へん
|
|
|
side; left radical of a character; inclining; inclining toward; biased
|
偏…へん
|
|
|
change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis; variety; diversity; inflection; declension; conjugation
|
変化…へんか
|
|
|
change; reform; revolution; upheaval; (the) Reformation
|
変革…へんかく
|
|
|
return; restoration
|
返還…へんかん
|
|
|
prejudice; narrow view
|
偏見…へんけん
|
|
|
change; modification; alteration
|
変更…へんこう
|
|
|
repayment
|
返済…へんさい
|
|
|
editing; compilation; editorial (e.g. committee)
|
編集…へんしゅう
|
|
|
reply; answer
|
返事…へんじ
|
|
|
change; transition; vicissitudes
|
変遷…へんせん
|
|
|
reply
|
返答…へんとう
|
|
|
change; fluctuation
|
変動…へんどう
|
|
|
holiday house; villa
|
別荘…べっそう
|
|
|
distinction; difference; different; another; particular; separate; extra; exception
|
別…べつ
|
|
|
(not) particularly; nothing
|
別に…べつに
|
|
|
separately; individually
|
別々…べつべつ
|
|
|
explanation; justification; defence; excuse
|
弁解…べんかい
|
|
|
study; diligence; discount; reduction
|
勉強…べんきょう
|
|
|
convenience; accommodation; advantage; expedience
|
便宜…べんぎ
|
|
|
defense; pleading; advocacy
|
弁護…べんご
|
|
|
next word; compensation; reparation; indemnity; reimbursement
|
弁償…べんしょう
|
|
|
toilet; lavatory; rest room; latrine; comfort station
|
便所…べんじょ
|
|
|
box lunch
|
弁当…べんとう
|
|
|
convenient; handy; useful
|
便利…べんり
|
|
|
discussion; debate; argument
|
弁論…べんろん
|
|
|
fawn; be very hungry
|
…ぺこぺこ
|
|
|
ear (of plant); head (of plant)
|
穂…ほ
|
|
|
nursing; nurturing; rearing; lactation; suckling
|
保育…ほいく
|
|
|
Act (law: the X Act)
|
法…ほう
|
|
|
imitate; follow; emulate
|
倣…ほう
|
|
|
bill (law)
|
法案…ほうあん
|
|
|
collapse; decay (physics); crumbling; breaking down; caving in
|
崩壊…ほうかい
|
|
|
law; jurisprudence
|
法学…ほうがく
|
|
|
direction; way; compass point
|
方角…ほうがく
|
|
|
abandonment; renunciation; abdication (responsibility right)
|
放棄…ほうき
|
|
|
treasured article or vessel; outstanding individual
|
宝器…ほうき
|
|
|
feudalistic
|
封建…ほうけん
|
|
|
dialect
|
方言…ほうげん
|
|
|
direction; course; way
|
方向…ほうこう
|
|
|
report; information
|
報告…ほうこく
|
|
|
abundant harvest; bumper crop
|
豊作…ほうさく
|
|
|
plan; policy
|
方策…ほうさく
|
|
|
attendance; service
|
奉仕…ほうし
|
|
|
form; method; system
|
方式…ほうしき
|
|
|
radiation; emission
|
放射…ほうしゃ
|
|
|
radioactivity
|
放射能…ほうしゃのう
|
|
|
remuneration; recompense; reward; toll
|
報酬…ほうしゅう
|
|
|
release; emit
|
放出…ほうしゅつ
|
|
|
objective; plan; policy
|
方針…ほうしん
|
|
|
to inform; to report
|
報じる…ほうじる
|
|
|
to inform; to report
|
報ずる…ほうずる
|
|
|
gem; jewel
|
宝石…ほうせき
|
|
|
broadcast; broadcasting
|
放送…ほうそう
|
|
|
packing; wrapping
|
包装…ほうそう
|
|
|
law; rule
|
法則…ほうそく
|
|
|
bandage; dressing
|
包帯…ほうたい
|
|
|
leave as is; leave to chance; leave alone; neglect
|
放置…ほうち
|
|
|
kitchen knife; carving knife
|
庖丁…ほうちょう
|
|
|
courtroom
|
法廷…ほうてい
|
|
|
equation
|
方程式…ほうていしき
|
|
|
information; report
|
報道…ほうどう
|
|
|
reward; prize
|
褒美…ほうび
|
|
|
abundance; wealth; plenty; bounty
|
豊富…ほうふ
|
|
|
method; manner; way; means; technique
|
方法…ほうほう
|
|
|
to bury; to inter; to entomb; to consign to oblivion; to shelve
|
葬る…ほうむる
|
|
|
direction; district; field (e.g. of study)
|
方面…ほうめん
|
|
|
call; visit
|
訪問…ほうもん
|
|
|
to throw into
|
放り込む…ほうりこむ
|
|
|
to throw out; to fire; to expel; to give up; to abandon; to neglect
|
放り出す…ほうりだす
|
|
|
law
|
法律…ほうりつ
|
|
|
to let go
|
放る…ほうる
|
|
|
saturation
|
飽和…ほうわ
|
|
|
to bark; to bay; to howl; to bellow; to roar; to cry
|
吠える…ほえる
|
|
|
cheek (of face)
|
頬…ほお
|
|
|
retaining warmth; keeping heat in; heat insulation
|
保温…ほおん
|
|
|
other
|
他…ほか
|
|
|
other
|
他…ほか
|
|
|
capture; seizure
|
捕獲…ほかく
|
|
|
charge; custody; safekeeping; deposit; storage
|
保管…ほかん
|
|
|
brightness; cheerfulness; melodious
|
朗らか…ほがらか
|
|
|
supply; supplying; replenishment
|
補給…ほきゅう
|
|
|
compensation; reinforcement
|
補強…ほきょう
|
|
|
insurance; guarantee
|
保険…ほけん
|
|
|
health preservation; hygiene; sanitation
|
保健…ほけん
|
|
|
whaling; whale fishing
|
捕鯨…ほげい
|
|
|
pride
|
誇り…ほこり
|
|
|
dust
|
埃…ほこり
|
|
|
to boast of; to be proud of
|
誇る…ほこる
|
|
|
to come apart at the seams; to begin to open; to smile broadly
|
綻びる…ほころびる
|
|
|
care; protection; shelter; guardianship; favor; patronage
|
保護…ほご
|
|
|
star
|
星…ほし
|
|
|
dried; cured
|
乾…ほし
|
|
|
wanted; wished for; in need of; desired
|
欲しい…ほしい
|
|
|
dried washing (clothes)
|
干し物…ほしもの
|
|
|
conservative; maintaining
|
保守…ほしゅ
|
|
|
guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
|
保障…ほしょう
|
|
|
compensation; reparation
|
補償…ほしょう
|
|
|
guarantee; security; assurance; pledge; warranty
|
保証…ほしょう
|
|
|
supplementation; supplement; replenishment; replenishing
|
補充…ほじゅう
|
|
|
assistance; support; aid; auxiliary
|
補助…ほじょ
|
|
|
to air; to dry; to desiccate; to drain (off); to drink up
|
干す…ほす
|
|
|
thin; slender; fine
|
細い…ほそい
|
|
|
pavement; road surface
|
舗装…ほそう
|
|
|
supplement; complement
|
補足…ほそく
|
|
|
preservation; conservation; storage; maintenance
|
保存…ほぞん
|
|
|
North Pole
|
北極…ほっきょく
|
|
|
fit; spasm
|
発作…ほっさ
|
|
|
feel relieved
|
…ほっと
|
|
|
cheek
|
頬っぺた…ほっぺた
|
|
|
(in the) neighbourhood; vicinity; nearby
|
辺り…ほとり
|
|
|
mostly; almost
|
殆ど…ほとんど
|
|
|
degree; extent; bounds; limit
|
程…ほど
|
|
|
footpath; walkway; sidewalk
|
歩道…ほどう
|
|
|
to unfasten
|
解く…ほどく
|
|
|
to donate; to give; to conduct; to apply; to perform
|
施す…ほどこす
|
|
|
flame; blaze
|
炎…ほのお
|
|
|
to smile
|
微笑む…ほほえむ
|
|
|
day care worker in a kindergarten nursery school etc.
|
保母…ほぼ
|
|
|
to praise; to admire; to speak well
|
褒める…ほめる
|
|
|
health preservation; recuperation; recreation
|
保養…ほよう
|
|
|
constable
|
捕吏…ほり
|
|
|
prisoner (of war)
|
捕虜…ほりょ
|
|
|
to dig; to excavate
|
掘る…ほる
|
|
|
to carve; to engrave; to sculpture; to chisel
|
彫る…ほる
|
|
|
to be ruined; to go under; to perish; to be destroyed
|
滅びる…ほろびる
|
|
|
to destroy; to overthrow; to wreck; to ruin
|
滅ぼす…ほろぼす
|
|
|
book; main; head; this; our; counter for long cylindrical things
|
本…ほん
|
|
|
book; main; head; this; our; counter for long cylindrical things
|
本…ほん
|
|
|
book; main; head; this; our; counter for long cylindrical things
|
本…ほん
|
|
|
propriety; fundamental rules
|
本格…ほんかく
|
|
|
main building
|
本館…ほんかん
|
|
|
seriousness; truth; sanctity
|
本気…ほんき
|
|
|
one's own country
|
本国…ほんごく
|
|
|
essence; true nature; reality
|
本質…ほんしつ
|
|
|
substance; real form; object of worship
|
本体…ほんたい
|
|
|
truth; reality
|
本当…ほんとう
|
|
|
the person himself
|
本人…ほんにん
|
|
|
real intention; motive
|
本音…ほんね
|
|
|
mere; only; just
|
本の…ほんの
|
|
|
instinct
|
本能…ほんのう
|
|
|
home; habitat; center; best place; genuine
|
本場…ほんば
|
|
|
headquarters
|
本部…ほんぶ
|
|
|
text (of document); body (of letter)
|
本文…ほんぶん
|
|
|
real name
|
本名…ほんみょう
|
|
|
genuine article
|
本物…ほんもの
|
|
|
translation; de-encryption; deciphering
|
翻訳…ほんやく
|
|
|
originally
|
本来…ほんらい
|
|
|
pole; rod; stick
|
棒…ぼう
|
|
|
fourth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Hare 5am-7am east February)
|
卯…ぼう
|
|
|
defense; protection; self-defense
|
防衛…ぼうえい
|
|
|
trade (foreign)
|
貿易…ぼうえき
|
|
|
telescope
|
望遠鏡…ぼうえんきょう
|
|
|
fire prevention; fire fighting; fire proof
|
防火…ぼうか
|
|
|
disturbance; obstruction; hindrance; jamming; interference
|
妨害…ぼうがい
|
|
|
risk; venture; adventure
|
冒険…ぼうけん
|
|
|
Buddhist priest; monk
|
坊さん…ぼうさん
|
|
|
hat
|
帽子…ぼうし
|
|
|
prevention; check
|
防止…ぼうし
|
|
|
spinning
|
紡績…ぼうせき
|
|
|
dumbfounded; overcome with surprise; in blank amazement
|
呆然…ぼうぜん
|
|
|
huge; bulky; enormous; extensive; swelling; expansion
|
膨大…ぼうだい
|
|
|
expansion; swelling; increase; growth
|
膨脹…ぼうちょう
|
|
|
beginning; start; outset
|
冒頭…ぼうとう
|
|
|
insurrection; rebellion; revolt; riot; uprising
|
暴動…ぼうどう
|
|
|
prevention of crime
|
防犯…ぼうはん
|
|
|
storm; windstorm; gale
|
暴風…ぼうふう
|
|
|
boy
|
坊や…ぼうや
|
|
|
violence
|
暴力…ぼうりょく
|
|
|
fund-raising; collection of funds
|
募金…ぼきん
|
|
|
pastor; minister; clergyman
|
牧師…ぼくし
|
|
|
1. farm (livestock); 2. pasture land;meadow;grazing land
|
牧場…ぼくじょう
|
|
|
stock-farming
|
牧畜…ぼくちく
|
|
|
alma mater
|
母校…ぼこう
|
|
|
one's homeland
|
母国…ぼこく
|
|
|
recruiting; taking applications
|
募集…ぼしゅう
|
|
|
forfeited
|
没収…ぼっしゅう
|
|
|
son (of others)
|
坊ちゃん…ぼっちゃん
|
|
|
gradually; here and there; spots; pimples
|
…ぼつぼつ
|
|
|
ruin; fall; collapse
|
没落…ぼつらく
|
|
|
to grumble; to complain
|
…ぼやく
|
|
|
to become dim; to become blurred
|
…ぼやける
|
|
|
rag; scrap; tattered clothes; fault (esp. in a pretense); defect; run-down or junky
|
藍褸…ぼろ
|
|
|
Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead; tray
|
盆…ぼん
|
|
|
basin (e.g. between mountains)
|
盆地…ぼんち
|
|
|
you might say
|
…まあ
|
|
|
so-so
|
…まあまあ
|
|
|
counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
|
枚…まい
|
|
|
lost (stray) child
|
迷子…まいご
|
|
|
the number of flat things
|
枚数…まいすう
|
|
|
buried property; treasure trove
|
埋蔵…まいぞう
|
|
|
each time; common service-sector greeting
|
毎度…まいど
|
|
|
to go; to come; to call; to visit; to visit a shrine; to be defeated; to be nonplussed; to be madly in love; to die
|
参る…まいる
|
|
|
to dance; to flutter about; to revolve
|
舞う…まう
|
|
|
just above; right overhead
|
真上…まうえ
|
|
|
advance sale; booking
|
前売り…まえうり
|
|
|
preface; introduction
|
前置き…まえおき
|
|
|
in advance; beforehand; previously
|
前もって…まえもって
|
|
|
to entrust; to leave to a person
|
任す…まかす
|
|
|
to defeat
|
負かす…まかす
|
|
|
1. to entrust to another;to leave to; 2. to do something at one's leisure
|
任せる…まかせる
|
|
|
to give board to; to provide meals; to pay
|
賄う…まかなう
|
|
|
to turn; to bend
|
曲がる…まがる
|
|
|
volume
|
巻…まき
|
|
|
confusing; misleading; equivocal; ambiguous
|
紛らわしい…まぎらわしい
|
|
|
to be diverted; to slip into
|
紛れる…まぎれる
|
|
|
membrane; film
|
膜…まく
|
|
|
to wind; to coil; to roll
|
巻く…まく
|
|
|
to sow (seeds)
|
蒔く…まく
|
|
|
to scatter; to sprinkle; to sow
|
撒く…まく
|
|
|
pillow; bolster
|
枕…まくら
|
|
|
verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity
|
捲る…まくる
|
|
|
defeat; loss; losing (a game)
|
負け…まけ
|
|
|
to lose; to be defeated
|
負ける…まける
|
|
|
to bend; to crook; to lean
|
曲げる…まげる
|
|
|
sincerity; devotion
|
真心…まこころ
|
|
|
truth; faith; fidelity; sincerity; trust; confidence; reliance; devotion
|
誠…まこと
|
|
|
truly; actually; really
|
真に…まことに
|
|
|
grandchild
|
孫…まご
|
|
|
to be confused; to be flustered
|
…まごつく
|
|
|
confused
|
…まごまご
|
|
|
Never!; Well I never!; You don't say!
|
…まさか
|
|
|
surely; no doubt; evidently
|
正しく…まさしく
|
|
|
friction; rubbing; rubdown; chafe
|
摩擦…まさつ
|
|
|
correctly; surely
|
正に…まさに
|
|
|
to excel; to surpass; to outrival
|
勝る…まさる
|
|
|
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join
|
混ざる…まざる
|
|
|
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to join
|
交ざる…まざる
|
|
|
extra; additional; less objectionable; better; preferable
|
増し…まし
|
|
|
right under; directly below
|
真下…ました
|
|
|
still more; still less (with neg. verb); to say nothing of; not to mention
|
況して…まして
|
|
|
to mix; to converse with; to cross (swords)
|
交える…まじえる
|
|
|
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join
|
混じる…まじる
|
|
|
to be mixed; to be blended with; to associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join
|
交じる…まじる
|
|
|
to cross; to intersect; to associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join
|
交わる…まじわる
|
|
|
to increase; to grow
|
増す…ます
|
|
|
anaesthesia
|
麻酔…ますい
|
|
|
increasingly; more and more
|
益々…ますます
|
|
|
first (of all); to start with; about; almost; hardly (with neg. verb); anyway; well; now
|
先ず…まず
|
|
|
unappetising; unpleasant (taste appearance situation); ugly; unskilful; awkward; bungling; unwise; untimely
|
不味い…まずい
|
|
|
poor
|
貧しい…まずしい
|
|
|
to mix; to stir
|
混ぜる…まぜる
|
|
|
to be mixed; to be blended with
|
交ぜる…まぜる
|
|
|
groin; crotch; thigh
|
股…また
|
|
|
again; and
|
又…また
|
|
|
to extend over or into; to straddle
|
跨がる…またがる
|
|
|
to straddle
|
跨ぐ…またぐ
|
|
|
wink; twinkling (of stars); flicker (of light)
|
瞬き…またたき
|
|
|
or; otherwise
|
又は…または
|
|
|
yet; still; more; besides
|
未だ…まだ
|
|
|
town; street; road
|
町…まち
|
|
|
town; street; road
|
町…まち
|
|
|
waiting room
|
待合室…まちあいしつ
|
|
|
appointment
|
待ち合わせ…まちあわせ
|
|
|
to rendezvous; to meet at a prearranged place and time
|
待ち合わせる…まちあわせる
|
|
|
street corner
|
街角…まちかど
|
|
|
mistake
|
間違い…まちがい
|
|
|
to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken
|
間違う…まちがう
|
|
|
to err; to make a mistake
|
間違える…まちがえる
|
|
|
looking forward to
|
待ち遠しい…まちどおしい
|
|
|
to look anxiously for; to wait eagerly for
|
待ち望む…まちのぞむ
|
|
|
1. several; various; divergent; conflicting; different; diverse
2. trivial |
区々…まちまち
|
|
|
deep red; flushed (of face)
|
真っ赤…まっか
|
|
|
closing years (period days); last stage
|
末期…まっき
|
|
|
total darkness; shortsightedness; pitch dark
|
真っ暗…まっくら
|
|
|
pitch black
|
真っ黒…まっくろ
|
|
|
deep blue; ghastly pale
|
真っ青…まっさお
|
|
|
the head; the foremost; beginning
|
真っ先…まっさき
|
|
|
pure white
|
真っ白…まっしろ
|
|
|
straight (ahead); direct; upright; erect; honest; frank
|
真っ直ぐ…まっすぐ
|
|
|
really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly; indeed
|
全く…まったく
|
|
|
in two equal parts
|
真っ二つ…まっぷたつ
|
|
|
to wait
|
待つ…まつ
|
|
|
pine tree; highest (of a three-tier ranking system)
|
松…まつ
|
|
|
festival; feast
|
祭…まつり
|
|
|
festival; feast
|
祭…まつり
|
|
|
to deify; to enshrine
|
祭る…まつる
|
|
|
mark; target
|
的…まと
|
|
|
conclusion; settlement; consistency
|
纏まり…まとまり
|
|
|
to be collected; to be settled; to be in order
|
纏まる…まとまる
|
|
|
settlement; conclusion
|
纏め…まとめ
|
|
|
to put in order; to collect; to bring to a conclusion
|
纏める…まとめる
|
|
|
window
|
窓…まど
|
|
|
ticket window
|
窓口…まどぐち
|
|
|
to study in depth
|
学ぶ…まなぶ
|
|
|
to be in time for
|
間に合う…まにあう
|
|
|
to escape from; to be rescued from; to avoid; to evade; to avert; to elude; to be exempted; to be relieved from pain; to get rid of
|
免れる…まぬかれる
|
|
|
mimicry; imitation; behavior; pretense
|
真似…まね
|
|
|
invitation
|
招き…まねき
|
|
|
to invite
|
招く…まねく
|
|
|
to mimic; to imitate
|
真似る…まねる
|
|
|
paralysis; palsy; numbness; stupor
|
麻痺…まひ
|
|
|
dazzling; radiant
|
眩しい…まぶしい
|
|
|
eyelid
|
目蓋…まぶた
|
|
|
occasionally; frequently
|
間々…まま
|
|
|
beans; peas
|
豆…まめ
|
|
|
soon; before long; in a short time
|
間もなく…まもなく
|
|
|
to protect; to obey; to guard; to abide (by the rules)
|
守る…まもる
|
|
|
eyebrow
|
眉…まゆ
|
|
|
to be puzzled; to be perplexed; to lose one's way
|
迷う…まよう
|
|
|
ball
|
鞠…まり
|
|
|
circle; full (month); perfection; purity; suffix for ship names
|
丸…まる
|
|
|
round; circular; spherical
|
丸い…まるい
|
|
|
in its entirety; whole; wholly
|
丸ごと…まるごと
|
|
|
completely; perfectly; just as if
|
丸っきり…まるっきり
|
|
|
quite; entirely; completely; at all; as if; as though; so to speak
|
丸で…まるで
|
|
|
completely
|
丸々…まるまる
|
|
|
to make round; to round off; to roll up; to curl up; to seduce; to cajole; to explain away
|
丸める…まるめる
|
|
|
rare
|
稀…まれ
|
|
|
to turn; to revolve
|
回す…まわす
|
|
|
circumference; surroundings; circulation
|
回り…まわり
|
|
|
detour
|
回り道…まわりみち
|
|
|
to turn; to revolve; to visit several places
|
回る…まわる
|
|
|
full house; no vacancy; sold out; standing room only; full (of people); crowded
|
満員…まんいん
|
|
|
comic; cartoon
|
漫画…まんが
|
|
|
full moon
|
満月…まんげつ
|
|
|
unanimous; whole audience
|
満場…まんじょう
|
|
|
satisfaction
|
満足…まんぞく
|
|
|
perfect score
|
満点…まんてん
|
|
|
middle; centre; mid-way
|
真ん中…まんなか
|
|
|
fountain pen
|
万年筆…まんねんひつ
|
|
|
right in front; under the nose
|
真ん前…まんまえ
|
|
|
perfectly circular
|
真ん丸い…まんまるい
|
|
|
body; main part; oneself; sword
|
身…み
|
|
|
(num) three
|
三…み
|
|
|
formal marriage interview
|
見合い…みあい
|
|
|
to look up at; to raise one's eyes; to admire
|
見上げる…みあげる
|
|
|
to exchange glances; to postpone; to suspend operations; to refrain from performing an action
|
見合わせる…みあわせる
|
|
|
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to appear
|
見える…みえる
|
|
|
seeing one off; farewell; escort
|
見送り…みおくり
|
|
|
1. to see off;to farewell; 2. to escort; 3. to let pass;to wait and see; 4. to let a pitch go by (baseball);to watch a batted ball go into the stands
|
見送る…みおくる
|
|
|
to overlook; to fail to notice
|
見落とす…みおとす
|
|
|
to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on something
|
見下ろす…みおろす
|
|
|
savage land; backward region; uncivilized
|
未開…みかい
|
|
|
taste; palate; sense of taste
|
味覚…みかく
|
|
|
outward appearance
|
見掛け…みかけ
|
|
|
to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of
|
見掛ける…みかける
|
|
|
new moon; crescent moon
|
三日月…みかずき
|
|
|
viewpoint
|
見方…みかた
|
|
|
friend; ally; supporter
|
味方…みかた
|
|
|
to polish; to shine; to brush; to refine; to improve
|
磨く…みがく
|
|
|
right hand side
|
右…みぎ
|
|
|
unsightly; ugly
|
見苦しい…みぐるしい
|
|
|
hope; prospects; expectation
|
見込み…みこみ
|
|
|
unmarried
|
未婚…みこん
|
|
|
splendid; magnificent; beautiful; admirable
|
見事…みごと
|
|
|
cape (on coast)
|
岬…みさき
|
|
|
short
|
短い…みじかい
|
|
|
miserable
|
惨め…みじめ
|
|
|
inexperience; unripeness; raw; unskilled; immature; inexperienced
|
未熟…みじゅく
|
|
|
particle; atom
|
微塵…みじん
|
|
|
shabby; seedy
|
見すぼらしい…みすぼらしい
|
|
|
water
|
水…みず
|
|
|
lake
|
湖…みずうみ
|
|
|
lake
|
湖…みずうみ
|
|
|
for one's self; personally
|
自ら…みずから
|
|
|
bathing suit (woman's)
|
水着…みずぎ
|
|
|
to show off; to flaunt
|
見せびらかす…みせびらかす
|
|
|
show; exhibition
|
見せ物…みせもの
|
|
|
store; shop
|
店屋…みせや
|
|
|
to show; to display
|
見せる…みせる
|
|
|
miso; bean paste; key (main) point
|
味噌…みそ
|
|
|
to satisfy; to ingratiate; to fill; to fulfill
|
満たす…みたす
|
|
|
heading; caption; subtitle; index
|
見出し…みだし
|
|
|
to throw out of order; to disarrange; to disturb
|
乱す…みだす
|
|
|
to get confused; to be disordered; to be disturbed
|
乱れる…みだれる
|
|
|
not yet known
|
未知…みち
|
|
|
road; street; way; method
|
道…みち
|
|
|
road; street; way; method
|
道…みち
|
|
|
itinerary; route
|
道順…みちじゅん
|
|
|
to be guided; to be shown
|
導く…みちびく
|
|
|
to be full; to rise (tide); to mature; to expire
|
満ちる…みちる
|
|
|
near oneself; close to one; familiar
|
身近…みぢか
|
|
|
three days; the third day (of the month)
|
三日…みっか
|
|
|
crowd; close formation; dense
|
密集…みっしゅう
|
|
|
related; connected; close; intimate
|
密接…みっせつ
|
|
|
three
|
三つ…みっつ
|
|
|
shameful; indecent
|
見っともない…みっともない
|
|
|
nectar; honey
|
蜜…みつ
|
|
|
to be found; to be discovered
|
見付かる…みつかる
|
|
|
to be familiar; to discover; to find fault; to detect; to find out; to locate
|
見付ける…みつける
|
|
|
density
|
密度…みつど
|
|
|
to stare at; to gaze at; to look hard at; to watch intently; to fix one's eyes on
|
見詰める…みつめる
|
|
|
estimation; quotation
|
見積り…みつもり
|
|
|
not yet fixed; undecided; pending
|
未定…みてい
|
|
|
perspective; unobstructed view; outlook; forecast; prospect; insight
|
見通し…みとおし
|
|
|
greenery
|
緑…みどり
|
|
|
all; everyone; everybody
|
皆…みな
|
|
|
to look again; to get a better opinion of
|
見直す…みなおす
|
|
|
harbour; port
|
港…みなと
|
|
|
harbour; port
|
港…みなと
|
|
|
source; origin
|
源…みなもと
|
|
|
to follow another's example
|
見習う…みならう
|
|
|
personal appearance
|
身なり…みなり
|
|
|
to become used to seeing; to be familiar with
|
見慣れる…みなれる
|
|
|
ugly
|
醜い…みにくい
|
|
|
peak; ridge
|
峰…みね
|
|
|
one's future; one's welfare; one's personal history
|
身の上…みのうえ
|
|
|
to miss; to overlook; to leave at large
|
見逃す…みのがす
|
|
|
one's personal appearance; personal belongings
|
身の回り…みのまわり
|
|
|
to bear fruit; to ripen
|
実る…みのる
|
|
|
to choose at one's own discretion
|
見計らう…みはからう
|
|
|
view
|
見晴らし…みはらし
|
|
|
gesture
|
身振り…みぶり
|
|
|
social position; social status
|
身分…みぶん
|
|
|
sample
|
見本…みほん
|
|
|
enquiry; expression of sympathy; expression of concern
|
見舞…みまい
|
|
|
to ask after (health); to visit
|
見舞う…みまう
|
|
|
less than; insufficient
|
未満…みまん
|
|
|
ear
|
耳…みみ
|
|
|
pulse
|
脈…みゃく
|
|
|
strange; unusual
|
妙…みょう
|
|
|
strange; unusual
|
妙…みょう
|
|
|
surname; family name
|
名字…みょうじ
|
|
|
future (life tense)
|
未来…みらい
|
|
|
charm; fascination; glamour
|
魅力…みりょく
|
|
|
to see; to watch
|
見る…みる
|
|
|
to examine
|
診る…みる
|
|
|
lingering affection; attachment; regret(s); reluctance
|
未練…みれん
|
|
|
to look out over; to survey (scene); to take an extensive view of
|
見渡す…みわたす
|
|
|
private; civilian; civil; popular; folk; unofficial
|
民間…みんかん
|
|
|
democratic; the head of the nation
|
民主…みんしゅ
|
|
|
private home providing lodging for travelers
|
民宿…みんしゅく
|
|
|
people; race; nation; racial customs; folk customs
|
民族…みんぞく
|
|
|
people; race; nation; racial customs; folk customs
|
民俗…みんぞく
|
|
|
folk song; popular song
|
民謡…みんよう
|
|
|
(num) six
|
六…む
|
|
|
(num) six
|
六…む
|
|
|
six days; sixth (day of month)
|
六日…むいか
|
|
|
nonsense; no meaning
|
無意味…むいみ
|
|
|
facing; opposite; across the street; other side
|
向かい…むかい
|
|
|
to face; to go towards
|
向かう…むかう
|
|
|
meeting; person sent to pick up an arrival
|
迎え…むかえ
|
|
|
to go out to meet; to accept as a member of a group or family
|
迎える…むかえる
|
|
|
olden days; former
|
昔…むかし
|
|
|
direction; situation; exposure; aspect; suitability
|
向き…むき
|
|
|
to face
|
向く…むく
|
|
|
to peel; to skin; to pare; to hull
|
剥く…むく
|
|
|
reticence
|
無口…むくち
|
|
|
for ~; oriented towards ~
|
向け…むけ
|
|
|
to turn towards; to point
|
向ける…むける
|
|
|
infinite
|
無限…むげん
|
|
|
son-in-law
|
婿…むこ
|
|
|
beyond; over there; opposite direction; the other party
|
向こう…むこう
|
|
|
invalid; no effect; unavailable
|
無効…むこう
|
|
|
silence
|
無言…むごん
|
|
|
insect
|
虫…むし
|
|
|
disregard; ignore
|
無視…むし
|
|
|
humid; sultry
|
蒸し暑い…むしあつい
|
|
|
cavity; tooth decay; decayed tooth; caries
|
虫歯…むしば
|
|
|
to pluck; to pick; to tear
|
毟る…むしる
|
|
|
rather; better; instead
|
寧ろ…むしろ
|
|
|
plain; unfigured
|
無地…むじ
|
|
|
innocence; simple-mindedness
|
無邪気…むじゃき
|
|
|
contradiction; inconsistency
|
矛盾…むじゅん
|
|
|
to steam; to poultice; to be sultry
|
蒸す…むす
|
|
|
countless number; infinite number
|
無数…むすう
|
|
|
son
|
息子…むすこ
|
|
|
ending; conclusion; union
|
結び…むすび
|
|
|
connection; relation
|
結び付き…むすびつき
|
|
|
to be connected or related; to join together
|
結び付く…むすびつく
|
|
|
to combine; to join; to tie on; to attach with a knot
|
結び付ける…むすびつける
|
|
|
to tie; to bind; to link
|
結ぶ…むすぶ
|
|
|
daughter
|
娘…むすめ
|
|
|
difficult
|
難しい…むずかしい
|
|
|
wireless; radio
|
無線…むせん
|
|
|
futility; uselessness
|
無駄…むだ
|
|
|
waste money on; squander money on; flog a dead horse
|
無駄遣い…むだづかい
|
|
|
without permission; without notice
|
無断…むだん
|
|
|
ignorance
|
無知…むち
|
|
|
absurd; unreasonable; excessive; rash; absurdity; nonsense
|
無茶…むちゃ
|
|
|
confused; jumbled; mixed up; unreasonable
|
無茶苦茶…むちゃくちゃ
|
|
|
daze; (in a) trance; ecstasy; delirium; engrossment
|
夢中…むちゅう
|
|
|
(num) six
|
六つ…むっつ
|
|
|
vacant; futile; vain; void; empty; ineffective; lifeless
|
空しい…むなしい
|
|
|
breast; chest
|
胸…むね
|
|
|
chagrin; regret
|
無念…むねん
|
|
|
inefficiency; incompetence
|
無能…むのう
|
|
|
unreasonably; absurdly; recklessly; indiscreetly; at random
|
無闇に…むやみに
|
|
|
useless; futility; needlessness; unnecessariness
|
無用…むよう
|
|
|
village
|
村…むら
|
|
|
to swarm; to gather
|
群がる…むらがる
|
|
|
purple colour; violet
|
紫…むらさき
|
|
|
unreasonable; impossible; overdoing
|
無理…むり
|
|
|
free; no charge
|
無料…むりょう
|
|
|
of course; naturally
|
無論…むろん
|
|
|
eye; eyeball
|
目…め
|
|
|
sprout
|
芽…め
|
|
|
eye; eyeball
|
目…め
|
|
|
niece
|
姪…めい
|
|
|
clear up; clarify; define
|
明確…めいかく
|
|
|
masterpiece
|
名作…めいさく
|
|
|
noted product
|
名産…めいさん
|
|
|
business card
|
名刺…めいし
|
|
|
noun
|
名詞…めいし
|
|
|
famous place
|
名所…めいしょ
|
|
|
name
|
名称…めいしょう
|
|
|
superstition
|
迷信…めいしん
|
|
|
to order; to command; to appoint
|
命じる…めいじる
|
|
|
master; expert
|
名人…めいじん
|
|
|
to command; to appoint
|
命ずる…めいずる
|
|
|
a hit
|
命中…めいちゅう
|
|
|
famous product; special product; speciality
|
名物…めいぶつ
|
|
|
register of names
|
名簿…めいぼ
|
|
|
each; individual
|
銘々…めいめい
|
|
|
honor; credit; prestige
|
名誉…めいよ
|
|
|
clarity
|
明瞭…めいりょう
|
|
|
order; command; decree; directive; (software) instruction
|
命令…めいれい
|
|
|
bright; clear; cheerful
|
明朗…めいろう
|
|
|
trouble; annoyance
|
迷惑…めいわく
|
|
|
superior(s); senior
|
目上…めうえ
|
|
|
weight
|
目方…めかた
|
|
|
to be blessed with; to be rich in
|
恵まれる…めぐまれる
|
|
|
blessing
|
恵み…めぐみ
|
|
|
to bless; to show mercy to
|
恵む…めぐむ
|
|
|
to go around
|
巡る…めぐる
|
|
|
to aim at; to have an eye on
|
目指す…めざす
|
|
|
alarm-clock
|
目覚し…めざまし
|
|
|
brilliant; splendid; striking; remarkable
|
目覚しい…めざましい
|
|
|
to wake up
|
目覚める…めざめる
|
|
|
meals; food
|
飯…めし
|
|
|
to eat
|
召し上がる…めしあがる
|
|
|
subordinate(s); inferior(s); junior
|
目下…めした
|
|
|
subordinate(s); inferior(s); junior
|
目下…めした
|
|
|
mark; sign; landmark
|
目印…めじるし
|
|
|
to call; to send for; to put on; to wear; to take (a bath); to ride in; to buy; to eat; to drink; to catch (a cold)
|
召す…めす
|
|
|
female (animal)
|
雌…めす
|
|
|
unusual; rare
|
珍しい…めずらしい
|
|
|
to be conspicuous; to stand out
|
目立つ…めだつ
|
|
|
absurd; unreasonable; excessive; messed up; spoiled; wreaked
|
滅茶苦茶…めちゃくちゃ
|
|
|
remarkably
|
…めっきり
|
|
|
rarely (with neg. verb); seldom
|
滅多に…めったに
|
|
|
look; expression of the eyes; eyes
|
目付き…めつき
|
|
|
downfall; ruin; collapse; destruction
|
滅亡…めつぼう
|
|
|
auspicious
|
愛でたい…めでたい
|
|
|
dizziness; giddiness
|
目眩…めまい
|
|
|
scale; gradations
|
目盛…めもり
|
|
|
criterion; aim
|
目安…めやす
|
|
|
raw cotton
|
綿…めん
|
|
|
raw cotton
|
綿…めん
|
|
|
interview
|
面会…めんかい
|
|
|
license; permit; licence; certificate
|
免許…めんきょ
|
|
|
exemption; exoneration; discharge
|
免除…めんじょ
|
|
|
to face on; to look out on to
|
面する…めんする
|
|
|
area
|
面積…めんせき
|
|
|
interview
|
面接…めんせつ
|
|
|
tax exemption; duty exemption
|
免税…めんぜい
|
|
|
trouble; difficulty; care; attention
|
面倒…めんどう
|
|
|
bother to do; tiresome
|
面倒臭い…めんどうくさい
|
|
|
face; honour; reputation; prestige; dignity; credit
|
面目…めんぼく
|
|
|
already; soon; more; again
|
…もう
|
|
|
to be profitable; to yield a profit
|
儲かる…もうかる
|
|
|
to get; to earn; to gain; to have (bear beget) a child
|
儲ける…もうける
|
|
|
to create; to establish
|
設ける…もうける
|
|
|
to say; to tell; to state
|
申し上げる…もうしあげる
|
|
|
to propose; to suggest
|
申し入れる…もうしいれる
|
|
|
application; entry; request; subscription; offer; proposal; overture; challenge
|
申し込み…もうしこみ
|
|
|
to apply for; to make an application; to propose (marriage); to offer (mediation); to make an overture (of peace); to challenge; to lodge (objections); to request (an interview); to subscribe for; to book; to reserve
|
申し込む…もうしこむ
|
|
|
proposal; request; claim; report; notice
|
申出…もうしで
|
|
|
to report to; to tell; to suggest; to submit; to request; to make an offer; to come forward with information
|
申し出る…もうしでる
|
|
|
objection; shortcomings
|
申し分…もうしぶん
|
|
|
apology; excuse
|
申し訳…もうしわけ
|
|
|
inexcusable
|
申し訳ない…もうしわけない
|
|
|
to be called; to say
|
申す…もうす
|
|
|
blind spot
|
盲点…もうてん
|
|
|
blanket
|
毛布…もうふ
|
|
|
violent; vehement; rage
|
猛烈…もうれつ
|
|
|
to burn
|
燃える…もえる
|
|
|
to struggle; to wriggle; to be impatient
|
藻掻く…もがく
|
|
|
lumber; timber; wood
|
木材…もくざい
|
|
|
table of contents
|
目次…もくじ
|
|
|
purpose; goal; aim; objective; intention
|
目的…もくてき
|
|
|
mark; objective; target
|
目標…もくひょう
|
|
|
Thursday
|
木曜…もくよう
|
|
|
catalogue; catalog; list
|
目録…もくろく
|
|
|
a plan; a scheme; a project; a program; intention; goal
|
目論見…もくろみ
|
|
|
model; dummy; maquette
|
模型…もけい
|
|
|
groping (for)
|
模索…もさく
|
|
|
if; in case; supposing
|
若し…もし
|
|
|
perhaps; maybe; by some chance
|
若しかしたら…もしかしたら
|
|
|
perhaps; possibly
|
若しかして…もしかして
|
|
|
perhaps; maybe; by some chance
|
若しかすると…もしかすると
|
|
|
or; otherwise
|
若しくは…もしくは
|
|
|
if
|
若しも…もしも
|
|
|
hello (on phone)
|
…もしもし
|
|
|
letter (of alphabet); character
|
文字…もじ
|
|
|
to bring; to take; to bring about
|
齎らす…もたらす
|
|
|
to lean against; to lean on; to recline on; to lie heavy (on the stomach)
|
凭れる…もたれる
|
|
|
1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff)
|
持ち…もち
|
|
|
1. hold;charge;keep possession;in charge; 2. wear;durability;life;draw; 3. usage (suff)
|
持ち…もち
|
|
|
to raise; to lift up; to flatter
|
持ち上げる…もちあげる
|
|
|
to use; to make use of
|
用いる…もちいる
|
|
|
hot topic; talk of the town
|
持ち切り…もちきり
|
|
|
of course; certainly; naturally
|
勿論…もちろん
|
|
|
too good; more than one deserves; wasteful; sacrilegious; unworthy of
|
物体ない…もったいない
|
|
|
with; by; by means of; because; in view of
|
以て…もって
|
|
|
more; longer; farther
|
…もっと
|
|
|
most; extremely
|
最も…もっとも
|
|
|
quite right; plausible; natural; but then; although
|
尤も…もっとも
|
|
|
wholly; solely; entirely
|
専ら…もっぱら
|
|
|
to hold; to possess; to carry
|
持つ…もつ
|
|
|
to entertain; to make welcome
|
持て成す…もてなす
|
|
|
to be well liked; to be popular
|
持てる…もてる
|
|
|
origin
|
元…もと
|
|
|
basis
|
基…もとい
|
|
|
to be grounded on; to be based on; to be due to; to originate from
|
基づく…もとづく
|
|
|
to seek; to request; to demand; to want; to wish for; to search for; to pursue (pleasure); to hunt (a job); to buy
|
求める…もとめる
|
|
|
originally; by nature; from the start
|
元々…もともと
|
|
|
to restore; to put back; to return
|
戻す…もどす
|
|
|
to turn back; to return
|
戻る…もどる
|
|
|
thing; object
|
物…もの
|
|
|
thing; object
|
物…もの
|
|
|
person
|
者…もの
|
|
|
thing; object
|
物…もの
|
|
|
storeroom
|
物置き…ものおき
|
|
|
sounds
|
物音…ものおと
|
|
|
tale; story; legend
|
物語…ものがたり
|
|
|
to tell; to indicate
|
物語る…ものがたる
|
|
|
things; everything
|
物事…ものごと
|
|
|
ruler; measure
|
物差し…ものさし
|
|
|
earth-shattering; staggering; to a very great extent
|
物凄い…ものすごい
|
|
|
curiosity
|
物好き…ものずき
|
|
|
unsatisfied; unsatisfactory
|
物足りない…ものたりない
|
|
|
already; now
|
最早…もはや
|
|
|
exemplar; exemplification; exemplum; model; example
|
模範…もはん
|
|
|
imitation; copying
|
模倣…もほう
|
|
|
to rub; to crumple (up); to wrinkle; to massage; to be troubled about; to worry over; to train; to coach
|
揉む…もむ
|
|
|
to disagree; to dispute
|
揉める…もめる
|
|
|
thigh; femur
|
腿…もも
|
|
|
to burn
|
燃やす…もやす
|
|
|
pattern; figure; design
|
模様…もよう
|
|
|
event; festivities; function; social gathering; auspices; opening; holding (a meeting)
|
催し…もよおし
|
|
|
to hold (a meeting); to give (a dinner); to feel; to show signs of; to develop symptoms of; to feel (sick)
|
催す…もよおす
|
|
|
to receive
|
貰う…もらう
|
|
|
to let leak; to reveal
|
漏らす…もらす
|
|
|
forest
|
森…もり
|
|
|
to rouse; to swell; to rise
|
盛り上がる…もりあがる
|
|
|
to leak; to run out
|
漏る…もる
|
|
|
to leak out; to escape; to come through; to shine through; to filter out; to be omitted
|
漏れる…もれる
|
|
|
brittle; fragile; tender-hearted
|
脆い…もろい
|
|
|
completely; all the way
|
…もろに
|
|
|
problem; question
|
問…もん
|
|
|
phrase; complaint
|
文句…もんく
|
|
|
problem; question
|
問題…もんだい
|
|
|
questions and answers; dialogue
|
問答…もんどう
|
|
|
arrow
|
矢…や
|
|
|
question mark
|
哉…や
|
|
|
greengrocer
|
八百屋…やおや
|
|
|
noisy; strict; fussy
|
喧しい…やかましい
|
|
|
at night; nighttime
|
夜間…やかん
|
|
|
at night; nighttime
|
夜間…やかん
|
|
|
fields; outskirts; open air; suburbs
|
野外…やがい
|
|
|
before long; soon; at length
|
軈て…やがて
|
|
|
walking around at night; night train; night travel
|
夜行…やぎょう
|
|
|
to bake; to grill
|
焼く…やく
|
|
|
approximately; about; some
|
約…やく
|
|
|
actor; actress
|
役者…やくしゃ
|
|
|
government office; public office
|
役所…やくしょ
|
|
|
post; managerial position; official position
|
役職…やくしょく
|
|
|
to translate
|
訳す…やくす
|
|
|
arrangement; promise
|
約束…やくそく
|
|
|
to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose
|
役立つ…やくだつ
|
|
|
government official
|
役人…やくにん
|
|
|
town hall
|
役場…やくば
|
|
|
medicine(s); chemical(s)
|
薬品…やくひん
|
|
|
duty; business
|
役目…やくめ
|
|
|
part; role; duties
|
役割…やくわり
|
|
|
bedding
|
夜具…やぐ
|
|
|
to burn; to be roasted; to be sunburnt
|
焼ける…やける
|
|
|
gentle; affectionate
|
優…やさ
|
|
|
vegetable
|
野菜…やさい
|
|
|
easy; plain; simple
|
易しい…やさしい
|
|
|
tender; kind; gentle; graceful; affectionate; amiable; suave
|
優しい…やさしい
|
|
|
mansion
|
屋敷…やしき
|
|
|
to rear; to maintain; to cultivate
|
養う…やしなう
|
|
|
Shinto shrine
|
社…やしろ
|
|
|
ambition; aspiration; designs; treachery
|
野心…やしん
|
|
|
directing arrow
|
矢印…やじるし
|
|
|
cheap; inexpensive; peaceful; quiet; gossipy; thoughtless
|
安い…やすい
|
|
|
easy
|
易い…やすい
|
|
|
cheap-looking; tawdry; insignificant
|
安っぽい…やすっぽい
|
|
|
rest; recess; respite; suspension; vacation; holiday; absence; moulting
|
休み…やすみ
|
|
|
to rest; to have a break; to take a day off; to be finished; to be absent; to retire; to sleep
|
休む…やすむ
|
|
|
to rest; to suspend; to give relief
|
休める…やすめる
|
|
|
wild
|
野生…やせい
|
|
|
to become thin; to lose weight; to reduce (one's) weight; to slim
|
痩せる…やせる
|
|
|
randomly; recklessly; blindly
|
矢鱈に…やたらに
|
|
|
all night; the whole night
|
夜中…やちゅう
|
|
|
rent
|
家賃…やちん
|
|
|
trouble; burden; care; bother; worry; dependence; support; kindness; obligation
|
厄介…やっかい
|
|
|
pharmacy; drugstore
|
薬局…やっきょく
|
|
|
servant; fellow
|
奴…やっこ
|
|
|
(num) eight
|
八つ…やっつ
|
|
|
to beat
|
やっ付ける…やっつける
|
|
|
at last; at length
|
…やっと
|
|
|
also; as I thought; still; in spite of; absolutely
|
矢っ張り…やっぱり
|
|
|
opposition party
|
野党…やとう
|
|
|
to employ; to hire
|
雇う…やとう
|
|
|
inn; lodging
|
宿…やど
|
|
|
roof
|
屋根…やね
|
|
|
to tear; to violate; to defeat; to smash; to destroy
|
破る…やぶる
|
|
|
to get torn; to wear out
|
破れる…やぶれる
|
|
|
mountain
|
山…やま
|
|
|
mountain
|
山…やま
|
|
|
illness; disease
|
病…やまい
|
|
|
darkness; the dark; black-marketeering; dark; shady; illegal
|
闇…やみ
|
|
|
to cease; to stop; to be over
|
止む…やむ
|
|
|
to fall ill; to be ill
|
病む…やむ
|
|
|
cannot be helped; unavoidable
|
止むを得ない…やむをえない
|
|
|
to retire
|
辞める…やめる
|
|
|
a little; partially; somewhat; a short time; a while
|
稍…やや
|
|
|
puzzling; tangled; complicated; complex
|
…ややこしい
|
|
|
to carry through; to achieve; to complete
|
遣り通す…やりとおす
|
|
|
to accomplish
|
やり遂げる…やりとげる
|
|
|
to do; to have sexual intercourse; to kill; to give (to inferiors animals etc.); to dispatch (a letter); to send; to study; to perform; to play (sports game); to have (eat drink smoke); to row (a boat); to run or operate (a restaurant)
|
遣る…やる
|
|
|
to do; to have sexual intercourse; to kill; to give (to inferiors animals etc.); to dispatch (a letter); to send; to study; to perform; to play (sports game); to have (eat drink smoke); to row (a boat); to run or operate (a restaurant)
|
遣る…やる
|
|
|
soft; tender; limp
|
柔らかい…やわらかい
|
|
|
soft; tender; limp
|
軟らかい…やわらかい
|
|
|
to soften; to moderate; to relieve
|
和らげる…やわらげる
|
|
|
hot water
|
湯…ゆ
|
|
|
only; sole; unique
|
唯一…ゆいいつ
|
|
|
predominance; ascendancy; superiority
|
優位…ゆうい
|
|
|
depression; melancholy; dejection; gloom
|
憂鬱…ゆううつ
|
|
|
beneficial; profitable
|
有益…ゆうえき
|
|
|
supremacy; predominance; being superior to
|
優越…ゆうえつ
|
|
|
amusement park
|
遊園地…ゆうえんち
|
|
|
bravery; heroism; gallantry
|
勇敢…ゆうかん
|
|
|
evening paper
|
夕刊…ゆうかん
|
|
|
evening
|
夕方…ゆうがた
|
|
|
organic
|
有機…ゆうき
|
|
|
courage; bravery; valour; nerve; boldness
|
勇気…ゆうき
|
|
|
evening; (evening) twilight
|
夕暮れ…ゆうぐれ
|
|
|
friendship
|
友好…ゆうこう
|
|
|
validity; availability; effectiveness
|
有効…ゆうこう
|
|
|
financing; loan
|
融資…ゆうし
|
|
|
superiority; excellence
|
優秀…ゆうしゅう
|
|
|
overall victory; championship
|
優勝…ゆうしょう
|
|
|
friendship; fellowship
|
友情…ゆうじょう
|
|
|
friend
|
友人…ゆうじん
|
|
|
to own; to be endowed with
|
有する…ゆうする
|
|
|
lending (money); accommodation; adaptability; versatility; finance
|
融通…ゆうずう
|
|
|
superiority; superior power; predominance; preponderance
|
優勢…ゆうせい
|
|
|
preference; priority
|
優先…ゆうせん
|
|
|
mailing
|
郵送…ゆうそう
|
|
|
(sudden) evening shower (rain)
|
夕立…ゆうだち
|
|
|
guidance; leading; induction; introduction; incitement; inducement
|
誘導…ゆうどう
|
|
|
able; capable; efficient; skill
|
有能…ゆうのう
|
|
|
(in) the evening sun; setting sun
|
夕日…ゆうひ
|
|
|
grace; refinement; elegance
|
優美…ゆうび
|
|
|
mail; postal service
|
郵便…ゆうびん
|
|
|
evening
|
夕べ…ゆうべ
|
|
|
good prospects; full of hope; promising
|
有望…ゆうぼう
|
|
|
nomadism
|
遊牧…ゆうぼく
|
|
|
fame
|
有名…ゆうめい
|
|
|
sunset
|
夕焼け…ゆうやけ
|
|
|
quiet; calm; leisurely
|
悠々…ゆうゆう
|
|
|
advantageous; better; profitable; lucrative
|
有利…ゆうり
|
|
|
admission-paid; toll
|
有料…ゆうりょう
|
|
|
1. influence;prominence; 2. potent
|
有力…ゆうりょく
|
|
|
ghost; specter; apparition; phantom
|
幽霊…ゆうれい
|
|
|
temptation; allurement; lure
|
誘惑…ゆうわく
|
|
|
pleasant; happy
|
愉快…ゆかい
|
|
|
bathrobe; informal summer kimono; yukata
|
浴衣…ゆかた
|
|
|
snow
|
雪…ゆき
|
|
|
one's whereabouts
|
行方…ゆくえ
|
|
|
blood transfusion
|
輸血…ゆけつ
|
|
|
steam; vapour
|
湯気…ゆげ
|
|
|
to shake; to jolt; to rock; to swing
|
揺さぶる…ゆさぶる
|
|
|
export
|
輸出…ゆしゅつ
|
|
|
to turn over; to assign; to hand over; to transmit; to convey; to sell; to dispose of; to yield; to surrender
|
譲る…ゆずる
|
|
|
transport; transportation
|
輸送…ゆそう
|
|
|
abundant; wealthy; plentiful; rich
|
豊か…ゆたか
|
|
|
negligence; unpreparedness
|
油断…ゆだん
|
|
|
slowly; at ease
|
…ゆっくり
|
|
|
to boil
|
茹でる…ゆでる
|
|
|
reserve; affluence; room; time (to spare)
|
…ゆとり
|
|
|
importation; import; introduction
|
輸入…ゆにゅう
|
|
|
teacup
|
湯飲み…ゆのみ
|
|
|
finger
|
指…ゆび
|
|
|
to point at
|
指差す…ゆびさす
|
|
|
(finger) ring
|
指輪…ゆびわ
|
|
|
bow (and arrow)
|
弓…ゆみ
|
|
|
dream
|
夢…ゆめ
|
|
|
to swing; to sway; to shake; to tremble
|
揺らぐ…ゆらぐ
|
|
|
loose; lenient; slow
|
緩い…ゆるい
|
|
|
to permit; to allow; to approve; to exempt (from fine); to excuse (from); to confide in; to forgive; to pardon; to excuse; to release; to let off
|
許す…ゆるす
|
|
|
to become loose; to slacken
|
緩む…ゆるむ
|
|
|
to loosen; to slow down
|
緩める…ゆるめる
|
|
|
lenient
|
緩やか…ゆるやか
|
|
|
to shake; to sway
|
揺れる…ゆれる
|
|
|
world; society; age; generation
|
世…よ
|
|
|
dawn; daybreak
|
夜明け…よあけ
|
|
|
good
|
好い…よい
|
|
|
task; business; use
|
用…よう
|
|
|
to get drunk; to become intoxicated
|
酔う…よう
|
|
|
to get drunk; to become intoxicated
|
酔う…よう
|
|
|
preparation
|
用意…ようい
|
|
|
easy; simple; plain
|
容易…ようい
|
|
|
primary factor; main cause
|
要因…よういん
|
|
|
solution (liquid)
|
溶液…ようえき
|
|
|
eight days; the eighth (day of the month)
|
八日…ようか
|
|
|
lava
|
溶岩…ようがん
|
|
|
container; vessel
|
容器…ようき
|
|
|
season; weather; cheerfulness
|
陽気…ようき
|
|
|
request; demand; requisition
|
要求…ようきゅう
|
|
|
business
|
用件…ようけん
|
|
|
protection; nursing; protective care
|
養護…ようご
|
|
|
term; terminology
|
用語…ようご
|
|
|
blank form
|
用紙…ようし
|
|
|
gist; essentials; summary; fundamentals
|
要旨…ようし
|
|
|
style; form; pattern
|
様式…ようしき
|
|
|
tasks; things to do
|
用事…ようじ
|
|
|
infant; baby; child
|
幼児…ようじ
|
|
|
care; precaution; guarding; caution
|
用心…ようじん
|
|
|
aspect; state; appearance
|
様子…ようす
|
|
|
to demand; to require; to take
|
要する…ようする
|
|
|
in a word; after all; the point is ..; in short ..
|
要するに…ようするに
|
|
|
claim; demand; request; application
|
要請…ようせい
|
|
|
training; development
|
養成…ようせい
|
|
|
capacity; volume
|
容積…ようせき
|
|
|
element
|
要素…ようそ
|
|
|
aspect
|
様相…ようそう
|
|
|
infancy; childish; infantile
|
幼稚…ようち
|
|
|
kindergarten
|
幼稚園…ようちえん
|
|
|
gist; main point
|
要点…ようてん
|
|
|
use; usefulness
|
用途…ようと
|
|
|
articles; supplies; parts
|
用品…ようひん
|
|
|
shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessories
|
洋品店…ようひんてん
|
|
|
day of the week
|
曜日…ようび
|
|
|
western style
|
洋風…ようふう
|
|
|
Western-style clothes
|
洋服…ようふく
|
|
|
nourishment; nutrient
|
養分…ようぶん
|
|
|
directions; rules of use
|
用法…ようほう
|
|
|
demand for; request
|
要望…ようぼう
|
|
|
wool
|
羊毛…ようもう
|
|
|
gradually; finally; hardly
|
漸く…ようやく
|
|
|
point; gist; essentials; outline
|
要領…ようりょう
|
|
|
leisure; leisure time; spare time
|
余暇…よか
|
|
|
presentiment; premonition
|
予感…よかん
|
|
|
expectation; assume will happen; forecast
|
予期…よき
|
|
|
side show; entertainment
|
余興…よきょう
|
|
|
deposit; bank account
|
預金…よきん
|
|
|
frequently; often
|
…よく
|
|
|
frequently; often
|
…よく
|
|
|
frequently; often
|
…よく
|
|
|
check; restraint; oppression; suppression
|
抑圧…よくあつ
|
|
|
bathroom; bath
|
浴室…よくしつ
|
|
|
suppression
|
抑制…よくせい
|
|
|
avarice; covetousness; greed
|
欲張り…よくばり
|
|
|
greedy
|
欲深い…よくふかい
|
|
|
desire; appetite
|
欲望…よくぼう
|
|
|
too much; unnecessary; abundance; surplus; excess; superfluity
|
余計…よけい
|
|
|
beside; side; width
|
横…よこ
|
|
|
to cross (e.g. arms); to traverse
|
横切る…よこぎる
|
|
|
to send; to forward
|
寄こす…よこす
|
|
|
sumo grand champion
|
横綱…よこづな
|
|
|
estimate; budget
|
予算…よさん
|
|
|
reed; bulrush
|
葦…よし
|
|
|
reed; bulrush
|
葦…よし
|
|
|
good or bad; merits or demerits; quality; suitability
|
善し悪し…よしあし
|
|
|
preparation for a lesson
|
予習…よしゅう
|
|
|
to cease; to abolish; to resign; to give up
|
止す…よす
|
|
|
to collect; to gather; to add; to put aside
|
寄せる…よせる
|
|
|
another place; somewhere else; strange parts
|
余所…よそ
|
|
|
expectation; anticipation; prediction; forecast
|
予想…よそう
|
|
|
prediction; estimation
|
予測…よそく
|
|
|
looking away; looking aside
|
余所見…よそみ
|
|
|
place; room; margin; scope
|
余地…よち
|
|
|
4th day of month
|
四日…よっか
|
|
|
four
|
四つ…よっつ
|
|
|
therefore; consequently; accordingly; because of
|
依って…よって
|
|
|
drunkard
|
酔っ払い…よっぱらい
|
|
|
very; greatly; much; to a large extent; quite
|
余程…よっぽど
|
|
|
four corners; crossroads
|
四つ角…よつかど
|
|
|
plans; arrangement; schedule; program; expectation; estimate
|
予定…よてい
|
|
|
government party; (ruling) party in power; government
|
与党…よとう
|
|
|
society; the world; the times
|
世の中…よのなか
|
|
|
preparation; preliminaries; reserve; spare
|
予備…よび
|
|
|
to call out to; to accost; to address (crowd); to appeal
|
呼び掛ける…よびかける
|
|
|
to summon; to call (e.g. phone)
|
呼び出す…よびだす
|
|
|
to challenge; to call somebody to halt
|
呼び止める…よびとめる
|
|
|
staying up late; keeping late hours; sitting up late at night; nighthawk
|
夜更かし…よふかし
|
|
|
late at night
|
夜更け…よふけ
|
|
|
to call out; to invite
|
呼ぶ…よぶ
|
|
|
extra; excess; surplus
|
余分…よぶん
|
|
|
forecast; prediction
|
予報…よほう
|
|
|
prevention; precaution; protection against
|
予防…よぼう
|
|
|
reading
|
読み…よみ
|
|
|
to read out loud (and clearly); to call a roll
|
読み上げる…よみあげる
|
|
|
to be resurrected; to be revived; to be resuscitated; to be rehabilitated
|
蘇る…よみがえる
|
|
|
to read
|
読む…よむ
|
|
|
bride; daughter-in-law
|
嫁…よめ
|
|
|
reservation; contract; subscription; booking; pledge; advance order
|
予約…よやく
|
|
|
surplus; composure; margin; room; time; allowance; scope; rope
|
余裕…よゆう
|
|
|
from; out of; since; than
|
…より
|
|
|
from; out of; since; than
|
…より
|
|
|
to lean against; to recline on; to lean on; to rely on
|
寄り掛かる…よりかかる
|
|
|
evening; night
|
夜…よる
|
|
|
evening; night
|
夜…よる
|
|
|
to visit; to drop in; to approach
|
寄る…よる
|
|
|
to come from
|
因る…よる
|
|
|
evening; night
|
夜…よる
|
|
|
according to
|
…よると
|
|
|
joy; (a) delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing; congratulations; felicitations
|
喜び…よろこび
|
|
|
to be delighted; to be glad
|
喜ぶ…よろこぶ
|
|
|
good; OK; all right; fine; very well; will do; may; can
|
宜しい…よろしい
|
|
|
well; properly; suitably; best regards; please remember me
|
宜しく…よろしく
|
|
|
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
|
弱い…よわい
|
|
|
to abate; to weaken; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed
|
弱まる…よわまる
|
|
|
to weaken
|
弱める…よわめる
|
|
|
to weaken; to be troubled; to be downcast; to be emaciated; to be dejected; to be perplexed; to impair
|
弱る…よわる
|
|
|
since (last month); for (10 days); next (year)
|
来…らい
|
|
|
attendance
|
来場…らいじょう
|
|
|
arrival in Japan; coming to Japan; visit to Japan
|
来日…らいにち
|
|
|
comfort; ease
|
楽…らく
|
|
|
failure; dropping out of a class
|
落第…らくだい
|
|
|
dairy (farm)
|
酪農…らくのう
|
|
|
fall; drop; come down
|
落下…らっか
|
|
|
optimism
|
楽観…らっかん
|
|
|
column of text (e.g. as in a newspaper)
|
欄…らん
|
|
|
rude; violent; rough; lawless; unreasonable; reckless
|
乱暴…らんぼう
|
|
|
abuse; misuse; misappropriation; using to excess
|
濫用…らんよう
|
|
|
profits; gains; (political economic) interest
|
利益…りえき
|
|
|
profits; gains; (political economic) interest
|
利益…りえき
|
|
|
science
|
理科…りか
|
|
|
understanding; comprehension
|
理解…りかい
|
|
|
advantages and disadvantages; interest
|
利害…りがい
|
|
|
land; shore
|
陸…りく
|
|
|
theory; reason
|
理屈…りくつ
|
|
|
clever; shrewd; bright; sharp; wise; intelligent
|
利口…りこう
|
|
|
intelligence
|
利根…りこん
|
|
|
interest (bank)
|
利子…りし
|
|
|
profit; returns
|
利潤…りじゅん
|
|
|
reason; sense
|
理性…りせい
|
|
|
ideal
|
理想…りそう
|
|
|
interest (bank)
|
利息…りそく
|
|
|
solid body
|
立体…りったい
|
|
|
splendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing; prominent; legal; legitimate
|
立派…りっぱ
|
|
|
legislation; lawmaking
|
立法…りっぽう
|
|
|
rate; ratio; proportion; percentage
|
率…りつ
|
|
|
advantage; point in favor
|
利点…りてん
|
|
|
abbreviation; acronym
|
略語…りゃくご
|
|
|
to abbreviate
|
略す…りゃくす
|
|
|
pillage; plunder; looting; robbery
|
略奪…りゃくだつ
|
|
|
styleof; method of; manner of
|
流…りゅう
|
|
|
(river) basin
|
流域…りゅういき
|
|
|
studying abroad
|
留学…りゅうがく
|
|
|
circulation of money or goods; flow of water or air; distribution
|
流通…りゅうつう
|
|
|
reason; pretext; motive
|
理由…りゆう
|
|
|
quantity; amount; volume; portion (of food)
|
量…りょう
|
|
|
hostel; dormitory
|
寮…りょう
|
|
|
finish; completion; understanding
|
了…りょう
|
|
|
material; charge; rate; fee
|
料…りょう
|
|
|
finish; completion; understanding
|
了…りょう
|
|
|
area; domain; territory; field; region; regime
|
領域…りょういき
|
|
|
comprehension; consent; understanding; roger (on the radio)
|
了解…りょうかい
|
|
|
territorial waters
|
領海…りょうかい
|
|
|
change; money exchange
|
両替…りょうがえ
|
|
|
both sides
|
両側…りょうがわ
|
|
|
both extremities; north and south poles; positive and negative poles
|
両極…りょうきょく
|
|
|
fee; charge; fare
|
料金…りょうきん
|
|
|
favorable; satisfactory
|
良好…りょうこう
|
|
|
fisherman
|
漁師…りょうし
|
|
|
good sense
|
良識…りょうしき
|
|
|
good quality; superior quality
|
良質…りょうしつ
|
|
|
receipt; voucher
|
領収…りょうしゅう
|
|
|
acknowledgement; understanding (e.g. "please be understanding of the mess during our renovation")
|
了承…りょうしょう
|
|
|
conscience
|
良心…りょうしん
|
|
|
consul
|
領事…りょうじ
|
|
|
territory; dominion
|
領地…りょうち
|
|
|
dominion; territory; possession
|
領土…りょうど
|
|
|
cooking; cookery; cuisine
|
料理…りょうり
|
|
|
compatibility; coexistence; standing together
|
両立…りょうりつ
|
|
|
passenger (transport)
|
旅客…りょかく
|
|
|
Japanese hotel; inn
|
旅館…りょかん
|
|
|
passport
|
旅券…りょけん
|
|
|
travel; trip
|
旅行…りょこう
|
|
|
use; utilization; application
|
利用…りよう
|
|
|
personal history; background; career; log
|
履歴…りれき
|
|
|
theory
|
理論…りろん
|
|
|
counter for wheels and flowers
|
輪…りん
|
|
|
forestry
|
林業…りんぎょう
|
|
|
temporary; special; extraordinary
|
臨時…りんじ
|
|
|
analogous
|
類似…るいじ
|
|
|
analogy
|
類推…るいすい
|
|
|
absence; being away from home
|
留守…るす
|
|
|
care-taking; caretaker; house-watching
|
留守番…るすばん
|
|
|
expression of gratitude
|
礼…れい
|
|
|
zero; nought
|
零…れい
|
|
|
exception
|
例外…れいがい
|
|
|
manners; courtesy; etiquette
|
礼儀…れいぎ
|
|
|
cruelty; coldheartedness; relentless; ruthless
|
冷酷…れいこく
|
|
|
calm; composure; coolness; serenity
|
冷静…れいせい
|
|
|
cold storage; refrigeration
|
冷蔵…れいぞう
|
|
|
refrigerator
|
冷蔵庫…れいぞうこ
|
|
|
coolness; indifference
|
冷淡…れいたん
|
|
|
zero; no marks
|
零点…れいてん
|
|
|
freezing; cold storage; refrigeration
|
冷凍…れいとう
|
|
|
cooling; air-conditioning
|
冷房…れいぼう
|
|
|
history
|
歴史…れきし
|
|
|
train (ordinary)
|
列車…れっしゃ
|
|
|
chain of islands
|
列島…れっとう
|
|
|
queue; line; row
|
列…れつ
|
|
|
love; love-making; passion; emotion; affections
|
恋愛…れんあい
|
|
|
brick
|
煉瓦…れんが
|
|
|
consecutive holidays
|
連休…れんきゅう
|
|
|
union; alliance
|
連合…れんごう
|
|
|
practice
|
練習…れんしゅう
|
|
|
every day; prolonged
|
連日…れんじつ
|
|
|
colleagues; company; a lot
|
連中…れんじゅう
|
|
|
association (of ideas); suggestion
|
連想…れんそう
|
|
|
serial; consecutive; continuity; occurring in succession; continuing
|
連続…れんぞく
|
|
|
solidarity
|
連帯…れんたい
|
|
|
commonwealth; federation of states
|
連邦…れんぽう
|
|
|
league; union; alliance
|
連盟…れんめい
|
|
|
junction; communication; connection; coordination
|
連絡…れんらく
|
|
|
corridor
|
廊下…ろうか
|
|
|
the aged; old person
|
老人…ろうじん
|
|
|
senility; senile decay
|
老衰…ろうすい
|
|
|
candle
|
蝋燭…ろうそく
|
|
|
manual labor; toil; work
|
労働…ろうどう
|
|
|
reading aloud; recitation
|
朗読…ろうどく
|
|
|
waste; extravagance
|
浪費…ろうひ
|
|
|
labour; effort; toil; trouble
|
労力…ろうりょく
|
|
|
(audio) recording
|
録音…ろくおん
|
|
|
satisfactory; decent
|
碌な…ろくな
|
|
|
well; enough; sufficient
|
碌に…ろくに
|
|
|
1. frank;blunt;plain;outspoken; 2. conspicuous;open; 3. broad;suggestive
|
露骨…ろこつ
|
|
|
discussion
|
論議…ろんぎ
|
|
|
to argue; to discuss; to debate
|
論じる…ろんじる
|
|
|
to argue; to discuss; to debate
|
論ずる…ろんずる
|
|
|
controversy; dispute
|
論争…ろんそう
|
|
|
thesis; essay; treatise; paper
|
論文…ろんぶん
|
|
|
logic
|
論理…ろんり
|
|
|
sum; harmony; peace
|
和…わ
|
|
|
Japanese-English
|
和英…わえい
|
|
|
young
|
若い…わかい
|
|
|
to boil; to heat
|
沸かす…わかす
|
|
|
to be understood
|
分かる…わかる
|
|
|
parting; separation; farewell; (lateral) branch; fork; offshoot; division; section
|
別れ…わかれ
|
|
|
to be divided; to part from; to separate; to bid farewell
|
別れる…わかれる
|
|
|
to branch off; to diverge from; to fork; to split; to dispense; to scatter; to divide into
|
分かれる…わかれる
|
|
|
youthful; young
|
若々しい…わかわかしい
|
|
|
my; our; one's own
|
我…わが
|
|
|
my; our; one's own
|
我…わが
|
|
|
selfishness; egoism; wilfulness; disobedience; whim
|
我がまま…わがまま
|
|
|
side
|
脇…わき
|
|
|
frame; slide
|
枠…わく
|
|
|
to boil; to grow hot; to get excited; to gush forth
|
沸く…わく
|
|
|
to boil; to grow hot; to get excited; to gush forth
|
湧く…わく
|
|
|
planet
|
惑星…わくせい
|
|
|
meaning; reason; circumstances; can be deduced; situation
|
訳…わけ
|
|
|
meaning; reason; circumstances; can be deduced; situation
|
訳…わけ
|
|
|
to divide; to separate
|
分ける…わける
|
|
|
art; technique
|
技…わざ
|
|
|
on purpose
|
態と…わざと
|
|
|
expressly; specially; doing something especially rather than incidentally
|
態々…わざわざ
|
|
|
lost article; something forgotten
|
忘れ物…わすれもの
|
|
|
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
|
忘れる…わすれる
|
|
|
only; merely; a little; small quantity
|
僅か…わずか
|
|
|
troublesome; annoying; complicated
|
煩わしい…わずらわしい
|
|
|
to pass over; to hand over
|
渡す…わたす
|
|
|
migratory bird; bird of passage
|
渡り鳥…わたりどり
|
|
|
to cross over; to go across
|
渡る…わたる
|
|
|
topic; subject
|
話題…わだい
|
|
|
apology
|
詫び…わび
|
|
|
to apologize
|
詫びる…わびる
|
|
|
Japanese style
|
和風…わふう
|
|
|
Japanese clothes
|
和服…わふく
|
|
|
Japanese text; sentence in Japanese
|
和文…わぶん
|
|
|
straw
|
藁…わら
|
|
|
laugh; laughter; smile
|
笑い…わらい
|
|
|
to laugh; to smile
|
笑う…わらう
|
|
|
rate; ratio; proportion; comparatively; contrary to expectations
|
割合…わりあい
|
|
|
comparatively
|
割合に…わりあいに
|
|
|
allotment; assignment; allocation; quota; rationing
|
割り当て…わりあて
|
|
|
to cut in; to thrust oneself into; to wedge oneself in; to muscle in on; to interrupt; to disturb
|
割り込む…わりこむ
|
|
|
division (math)
|
割り算…わりざん
|
|
|
discount; reduction; rebate; tenths discounted
|
割引き…わりびき
|
|
|
to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to separate; to split; to rip; to crack; to smash; to dilute
|
割る…わる
|
|
|
bad fellow; rascal; ruffian; scoundrel
|
悪者…わるもの
|
|
|
to break; to split; to cleave; to fissure; to be smashed; to crack; to be torn
|
割れる…われる
|
|
|
we
|
我々…われわれ
|
|
|
bay; gulf; inlet
|
湾…わん
|
|
|
Japanese soup bowl; wooden bowl
|
椀…わん
|
|
|
bowl
|
碗…わん
|
|
|
ice cream
|
…アイスクリーム
|
|
|
idea
|
…アイデア
|
|
|
(electric) iron
|
…アイロン
|
|
|
out
|
…アウト
|
|
|
accessory
|
…アクセサリー
|
|
|
accelerator
|
…アクセル
|
|
|
accent
|
…アクセント
|
|
|
Asia (i.e. the Far East)
|
…アジア
|
|
|
up
|
…アップ
|
|
|
announcer
|
…アナウンサー
|
|
|
1. apartment; 2. apartment building; 3. apart
|
…アパート
|
|
|
Africa
|
…アフリカ
|
|
|
approach (in golf)
|
…アプローチ
|
|
|
amateur
|
…アマチュア
|
|
|
America
|
…アメリカ
|
|
|
Arab
|
…アラブ
|
|
|
alkali
|
…アルカリ
|
|
|
alcohol
|
…アルコール
|
|
|
(de:) (n) part-time job (esp. high school students) (de: Arbeit)
|
…アルバイト
|
|
|
album
|
…アルバム
|
|
|
aluminum (Al); aluminium
|
…アルミ
|
|
|
hour
|
…アワー
|
|
|
(fr:) (n) questionnaire (fr: enquete); survey
|
…アンケート
|
|
|
encore
|
…アンコール
|
|
|
antenna
|
…アンテナ
|
|
|
Jesus; yes
|
…イエス
|
|
|
equal
|
…イコール
|
|
|
one's image
|
…イメージ
|
|
|
ink
|
…インク
|
|
|
interchange
|
…インターチェンジ
|
|
|
international
|
…インターナショナル
|
|
|
intercom
|
…インターフォン
|
|
|
interview
|
…インタビュー
|
|
|
egghead; intelligentsia
|
…インテリ
|
|
|
information
|
…インフォメーション
|
|
|
inflation
|
…インフレ
|
|
|
woman
|
…ウーマン
|
|
|
wool
|
…ウール
|
|
|
whisky
|
…ウイスキー
|
|
|
waitress
|
…ウェートレス
|
|
|
air mail
|
…エアメール
|
|
|
escalator
|
…エスカレーター
|
|
|
etiquette
|
…エチケット
|
|
|
(de:) (n) energy (de: Energie)
|
…エネルギー
|
|
|
apron
|
…エプロン
|
|
|
elegant
|
…エレガント
|
|
|
elevator
|
…エレベーター
|
|
|
engineer
|
…エンジニア
|
|
|
engine
|
…エンジン
|
|
|
OK
|
…オーケー
|
|
|
orchestra
|
…オーケストラ
|
|
|
motorcycle (lit: auto-bi(ke))
|
…オートバイ
|
|
|
automatic
|
…オートマチック
|
|
|
automation
|
…オートメーション
|
|
|
1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)
|
…オーバー
|
|
|
1. overcoat; 2. over;exceeding;going beyond;exaggeration; 3. ball hit over the head of an outfielder (baseball)
|
…オーバー
|
|
|
open
|
…オープン
|
|
|
oil; engine oil; kerosene
|
…オイル
|
|
|
office
|
…オフィス
|
|
|
orientation
|
…オリエンテーション
|
|
|
organ
|
…オルガン
|
|
|
an orange
|
…オレンジ
|
|
|
on-line
|
…オンライン
|
|
|
car
|
…カー
|
|
|
curtain; carton
|
…カーテン
|
|
|
card; curd
|
…カード
|
|
|
1. curve; 2. curve ball (baseball)
|
…カーブ
|
|
|
carpet
|
…カーペット
|
|
|
cocktail
|
…カクテル
|
|
|
cassette (tape)
|
…カセット
|
|
|
cut; cutting
|
…カット
|
|
|
cup
|
…カップ
|
|
|
category
|
…カテゴリー
|
|
|
cover (ex. book)
|
…カバー
|
|
|
comeback
|
…カムバック
|
|
|
camera
|
…カメラ
|
|
|
cameraman
|
…カメラマン
|
|
|
collar; color; colour
|
…カラー
|
|
|
(de:) (n) clinical records (de: Karte)
|
…カルテ
|
|
|
curry (abbr. for curry and rice)
|
…カレー
|
|
|
calendar
|
…カレンダー
|
|
|
calorie
|
…カロリー
|
|
|
cunning; cheat
|
…カンニング
|
|
|
tour guide
|
…ガイド
|
|
|
guidebook
|
…ガイドブック
|
|
|
gas
|
…ガス
|
|
|
gasoline; petrol
|
…ガソリン
|
|
|
gasoline stand; gas station
|
…ガソリンスタンド
|
|
|
chewing gum
|
…ガム
|
|
|
glass; pane
|
…ガラス
|
|
|
garage (at house)
|
…ガレージ
|
|
|
catch
|
…キャッチ
|
|
|
captain
|
…キャプテン
|
|
|
career; career government employee
|
…キャリア
|
|
|
campus
|
…キャンパス
|
|
|
camp
|
…キャンプ
|
|
|
kilo-; kilogram; kilometre; 10^3
|
…キロ
|
|
|
guitar
|
…ギター
|
|
|
gang
|
…ギャング
|
|
|
cooler; air conditioner
|
…クーラー
|
|
|
quiz
|
…クイズ
|
|
|
class
|
…クラス
|
|
|
club; crab
|
…クラブ
|
|
|
cleaning; dry cleaning; laundry service
|
…クリーニング
|
|
|
cream
|
…クリーム
|
|
|
Christmas
|
…クリスマス
|
|
|
crane
|
…クレーン
|
|
|
glass; grass
|
…グラス
|
|
|
graph
|
…グラフ
|
|
|
gram; gramme
|
…グラム
|
|
|
gland; grand; (electrical) ground
|
…グランド
|
|
|
group
|
…グループ
|
|
|
grey; gray
|
…グレー
|
|
|
cake
|
…ケーキ
|
|
|
case
|
…ケース
|
|
|
case
|
…ケース
|
|
|
game
|
…ゲーム
|
|
|
guest
|
…ゲスト
|
|
|
course
|
…コース
|
|
|
coach
|
…コーチ
|
|
|
coat; tennis court
|
…コート
|
|
|
coat; tennis court
|
…コート
|
|
|
code; cord; chord
|
…コード
|
|
|
corner
|
…コーナー
|
|
|
coffee
|
…コーヒー
|
|
|
chorus
|
…コーラス
|
|
|
1. cook (nl:); 2. tap;spigot;faucet;cock
|
…コック
|
|
|
glass (nl: Kop)
|
…コップ
|
|
|
1. a (photo)copy; 2. blurb on a book jacket
|
…コピー
|
|
|
a commercial
|
…コマーシャル
|
|
|
communication
|
…コミュニケーション
|
|
|
comment
|
…コメント
|
|
|
collection; correction
|
…コレクション
|
|
|
(fr:) (n) contest (fr: concours)
|
…コンクール
|
|
|
concrete
|
…コンクリート
|
|
|
concert
|
…コンサート
|
|
|
concentric; consent; electrical outlet (concentric plug)
|
…コンセント
|
|
|
contact; contact lens
|
…コンタクト
|
|
|
contest
|
…コンテスト
|
|
|
contrast
|
…コントラスト
|
|
|
control
|
…コントロール
|
|
|
compass
|
…コンパス
|
|
|
computer
|
…コンピューター
|
|
|
gum; rubber; eraser
|
…ゴム
|
|
|
circle; sports club (i.e. at a company)
|
…サークル
|
|
|
1. service;support system; 2. goods or services without charge
|
…サービス
|
|
|
cycle
|
…サイクル
|
|
|
size
|
…サイズ
|
|
|
siren
|
…サイレン
|
|
|
1. autograph; 2. sign; 3. sine
|
…サイン
|
|
|
to be truant; to be idle; to sabotage by slowness
|
…サボる
|
|
|
salad
|
…サラダ
|
|
|
salary man; company employee
|
…サラリーマン
|
|
|
thank you
|
…サンキュー
|
|
|
Santa Claus
|
…サンタクロース
|
|
|
sandal
|
…サンダル
|
|
|
sandwich
|
…サンドイッチ
|
|
|
sample
|
…サンプル
|
|
|
season (sporting)
|
…シーズン
|
|
|
sheet
|
…シーツ
|
|
|
seat; sheet
|
…シート
|
|
|
system
|
…システム
|
|
|
chic
|
…シック
|
|
|
scenario
|
…シナリオ
|
|
|
shutter
|
…シャッター
|
|
|
shirt; singlet
|
…シャツ
|
|
|
shower
|
…シャワー
|
|
|
show
|
…ショー
|
|
|
shock
|
…ショック
|
|
|
a shop
|
…ショップ
|
|
|
series
|
…シリーズ
|
|
|
jeans (lit: jeans pants); dungarees
|
…ジーパン
|
|
|
jeans
|
…ジーンズ
|
|
|
jet aeroplane
|
ジェット機…ジェットき
|
|
|
journalist
|
…ジャーナリスト
|
|
|
jazz
|
…ジャズ
|
|
|
jam
|
…ジャム
|
|
|
jacket; jumper
|
…ジャンパー
|
|
|
jump
|
…ジャンプ
|
|
|
jumbo
|
…ジャンボ
|
|
|
genre
|
…ジャンル
|
|
|
juice; soft drink (both carbonated and uncarbonated); deuce
|
…ジュース
|
|
|
suit
|
…スーツ
|
|
|
suitcase
|
…スーツケース
|
|
|
super; supermarket
|
…スーパー
|
|
|
(Western) soup
|
…スープ
|
|
|
switch
|
…スイッチ
|
|
|
skirt
|
…スカート
|
|
|
scarf
|
…スカーフ
|
|
|
skiing
|
…スキー
|
|
|
school
|
…スクール
|
|
|
skate(s); skating
|
…スケート
|
|
|
schedule
|
…スケジュール
|
|
|
star
|
…スター
|
|
|
start
|
…スタート
|
|
|
style
|
…スタイル
|
|
|
studio
|
…スタジオ
|
|
|
stand
|
…スタンド
|
|
|
steam
|
…スチーム
|
|
|
stewardess
|
…スチュワーデス
|
|
|
1. stage; 2. performance
|
…ステージ
|
|
|
stereo
|
…ステレオ
|
|
|
heater (lit: stove)
|
…ストーブ
|
|
|
stockings
|
…ストッキング
|
|
|
stop
|
…ストップ
|
|
|
strike
|
…ストライキ
|
|
|
stress
|
…ストレス
|
|
|
straw
|
…ストロー
|
|
|
stroboscope (lit: strobo); strobe lamp; stroboscopic lamp
|
…ストロボ
|
|
|
speaker
|
…スピーカー
|
|
|
speech
|
…スピーチ
|
|
|
speed
|
…スピード
|
|
|
spoon
|
…スプーン
|
|
|
spring
|
…スプリング
|
|
|
space
|
…スペース
|
|
|
sport
|
…スポーツ
|
|
|
sports car
|
…スポーツカー
|
|
|
smart; stylish; slim
|
…スマート
|
|
|
slide
|
…スライド
|
|
|
slacks
|
…スラックス
|
|
|
slippers
|
…スリッパ
|
|
|
(fr:) (n) trousers (fr: jupon)
|
…ズボン
|
|
|
sweater; jumper
|
…セーター
|
|
|
sale
|
…セール
|
|
|
section
|
…セクション
|
|
|
sexual intercourse
|
…セックス
|
|
|
set
|
…セット
|
|
|
cement
|
…セメント
|
|
|
ceremony
|
…セレモニー
|
|
|
good sense (for music style tact etc.)
|
…センス
|
|
|
a center
|
…センター
|
|
|
centimeter; centi-; 10^-2
|
…センチ
|
|
|
(de:) (n) seminar
|
…ゼミ
|
|
|
1. jelly; 2. Jerry
|
…ゼリー
|
|
|
zero
|
…ゼロ
|
|
|
source
|
…ソース
|
|
|
socks
|
…ソックス
|
|
|
sofa; couch
|
…ソファー
|
|
|
soft; soft hat; software
|
…ソフト
|
|
|
solo
|
…ソロ
|
|
|
title
|
…タイトル
|
|
|
typist
|
…タイピスト
|
|
|
type; style; typing
|
…タイプ
|
|
|
typewriter
|
…タイプライター
|
|
|
timer
|
…タイマー
|
|
|
timing
|
…タイミング
|
|
|
time
|
…タイム
|
|
|
timely; run-batted-in (baseball); RBI
|
…タイムリー
|
|
|
tire; tyre
|
…タイヤ
|
|
|
tile
|
…タイル
|
|
|
(hand) towel
|
…タオル
|
|
|
taxi
|
…タクシー
|
|
|
talent; star; personality
|
…タレント
|
|
|
tower
|
…タワー
|
|
|
dozen
|
…ダース
|
|
|
diagram
|
…ダイヤグラム
|
|
|
diamond
|
…ダイヤモンド
|
|
|
dial
|
…ダイヤル
|
|
|
down
|
…ダウン
|
|
|
to coincide (fall on the same day); to have two of something; to repeat a school year after failing
|
…ダブる
|
|
|
double
|
…ダブル
|
|
|
dumb
|
…ダム
|
|
|
dance
|
…ダンス
|
|
|
dump
|
…ダンプ
|
|
|
cheese
|
…チーズ
|
|
|
team
|
…チーム
|
|
|
teamwork
|
…チームワーク
|
|
|
change
|
…チェンジ
|
|
|
1. gratuity;tip; 2. chip
|
…チップ
|
|
|
chime
|
…チャイム
|
|
|
chance; opportunity
|
…チャンス
|
|
|
a channel
|
…チャンネル
|
|
|
chock; chalk
|
…チョーク
|
|
|
table
|
…テーブル
|
|
|
tape
|
…テープ
|
|
|
tape recorder
|
…テープレコーダー
|
|
|
(de:) (n) theme; project; topic (de: Thema)
|
…テーマ
|
|
|
tissue paper
|
…ティッシュペーパー
|
|
|
1. text; 2. text book
|
…テキスト
|
|
|
test
|
…テスト
|
|
|
tennis
|
…テニス
|
|
|
tennis court
|
…テニスコート
|
|
|
telex; teletypewriter exchange
|
…テレックス
|
|
|
television; TV
|
…テレビ
|
|
|
tent
|
…テント
|
|
|
tempo
|
…テンポ
|
|
|
data
|
…データ
|
|
|
date; go on a date
|
…デート
|
|
|
decoration
|
…デコレーション
|
|
|
dessert
|
…デザート
|
|
|
design
|
…デザイン
|
|
|
(fr:) (n) rough sketch (fr: dessin)
|
…デッサン
|
|
|
department store
|
…デパート
|
|
|
demo; demonstration
|
…デモ
|
|
|
demonstration
|
…デモンストレーション
|
|
|
tone
|
…トーン
|
|
|
toilet; restroom; bathroom; lavatory
|
…トイレ
|
|
|
top
|
…トップ
|
|
|
truck; (running) track
|
…トラック
|
|
|
trouble (sometimes used as a verb)
|
…トラブル
|
|
|
transistor
|
…トランジスター
|
|
|
playing cards (lit: trump)
|
…トランプ
|
|
|
training
|
…トレーニング
|
|
|
tunnel
|
…トンネル
|
|
|
door (Western style)
|
…ドア
|
|
|
dry
|
…ドライ
|
|
|
dry cleaning
|
…ドライクリーニング
|
|
|
driver; screwdriver
|
…ドライバー
|
|
|
drive; trip by car; driving
|
…ドライブ
|
|
|
drive in
|
…ドライブイン
|
|
|
drama
|
…ドラマ
|
|
|
drill
|
…ドリル
|
|
|
dress
|
…ドレス
|
|
|
game under lights (e.g. baseball) (lit: nighter); night game
|
…ナイター
|
|
|
knife
|
…ナイフ
|
|
|
nylon
|
…ナイロン
|
|
|
napkin
|
…ナプキン
|
|
|
nonsense
|
…ナンセンス
|
|
|
number
|
…ナンバー
|
|
|
new
|
…ニュー
|
|
|
news
|
…ニュース
|
|
|
nuance
|
…ニュアンス
|
|
|
(photographic) negative
|
…ネガ
|
|
|
tie; necktie
|
…ネクタイ
|
|
|
necklace
|
…ネックレス
|
|
|
notebook; copy-book; exercise book
|
…ノート
|
|
|
(de:) (n) neurosis (de: Neurose)
|
…ノイローゼ
|
|
|
1. knock; 2. fungo (baseball)
|
…ノック
|
|
|
hiking
|
…ハイキング
|
|
|
hangar; (coat) hanger; hunger
|
…ハンガー
|
|
|
handsome
|
…ハンサム
|
|
|
handbag
|
…ハンドバッグ
|
|
|
handle; steering wheel
|
…ハンドル
|
|
|
bar
|
…バー
|
|
|
violin
|
…バイオリン
|
|
|
bucket; pail
|
…バケツ
|
|
|
bus; bath; bass
|
…バス
|
|
|
bus; bath; bass
|
…バス
|
|
|
butter
|
…バター
|
|
|
back
|
…バック
|
|
|
bag; bug
|
…バッグ
|
|
|
badge
|
…バッジ
|
|
|
bat; vat
|
…バット
|
|
|
balance
|
…バランス
|
|
|
bun; van (caravan); VAN (value-added network)
|
…バン
|
|
|
band
|
…バンド
|
|
|
percent
|
…パーセント
|
|
|
party
|
…パーティー
|
|
|
part
|
…パート
|
|
|
1. pipe;tube; 2. channels official or otherwise
|
…パイプ
|
|
|
pilot
|
…パイロット
|
|
|
pajamas; pyjamas
|
…パジャマ
|
|
|
path; pass (in games)
|
…パス
|
|
|
passport
|
…パスポート
|
|
|
pattern
|
…パターン
|
|
|
pachinko (Japanese pinball)
|
…パチンコ
|
|
|
patrol car
|
…パトカー
|
|
|
Papa
|
…パパ
|
|
|
1. (abbr) puncture;bursting; 2. punk
|
…パンク
|
|
|
underpants
|
…パンツ
|
|
|
hint
|
…ヒント
|
|
|
beer
|
…ビール
|
|
|
virus
|
…ビールス
|
|
|
business
|
…ビジネス
|
|
|
vitamin
|
…ビタミン
|
|
|
video
|
…ビデオ
|
|
|
vinyl
|
…ビニール
|
|
|
building; bill
|
…ビル
|
|
|
piano
|
…ピアノ
|
|
|
picnic
|
…ピクニック
|
|
|
pistol
|
…ピストル
|
|
|
pin
|
…ピン
|
|
|
pink
|
…ピンク
|
|
|
fight
|
…ファイト
|
|
|
file
|
…ファイル
|
|
|
fastener; zipper
|
…ファスナー
|
|
|
fan; fun
|
…ファン
|
|
|
(camera) filter
|
…フィルター
|
|
|
film (roll of)
|
…フィルム
|
|
|
ferry
|
…フェリー
|
|
|
folk; fork
|
…フォーク
|
|
|
foam; form
|
…フォーム
|
|
|
fry pan; frying pan
|
…フライパン
|
|
|
free
|
…フリー
|
|
|
front
|
…フロント
|
|
|
boots
|
…ブーツ
|
|
|
boom
|
…ブーム
|
|
|
buzzer
|
…ブザー
|
|
|
blouse
|
…ブラウス
|
|
|
brushy; brush
|
…ブラシ
|
|
|
blue
|
…ブルー
|
|
|
a brake
|
…ブレーキ
|
|
|
brooch
|
…ブローチ
|
|
|
swimming pool
|
…プール
|
|
|
plus
|
…プラス
|
|
|
plastic
|
…プラスチック
|
|
|
platform
|
…プラットホーム
|
|
|
plan
|
…プラン
|
|
|
print; handout
|
…プリント
|
|
|
present; gift
|
…プレゼント
|
|
|
professional
|
…プロ
|
|
|
program
|
…プログラム
|
|
|
helicopter
|
…ヘリコプター
|
|
|
base; bass
|
…ベース
|
|
|
best; vest
|
…ベスト
|
|
|
best-seller
|
…ベストセラー
|
|
|
bed
|
…ベッド
|
|
|
veteran
|
…ベテラン
|
|
|
bell (BEL)
|
…ベル
|
|
|
Belt for western clothes
|
…ベルト
|
|
|
page
|
…ページ
|
|
|
pair; pear
|
…ペア
|
|
|
pen; P.E.N. (club)
|
…ペン
|
|
|
(nl:) (n) paint (nl: pek)
|
…ペンキ
|
|
|
pliers (lit: pinchers)
|
…ペンチ
|
|
|
hose
|
…ホース
|
|
|
1. platform; 2. home
|
…ホーム
|
|
|
hall; hole
|
…ホール
|
|
|
hotel
|
…ホテル
|
|
|
boy
|
…ボーイ
|
|
|
rowing boat
|
…ボート
|
|
|
bonus
|
…ボーナス
|
|
|
ball; bowl
|
…ボール
|
|
|
ball-point pen
|
…ボールペン
|
|
|
boycott
|
…ボイコット
|
|
|
(pt:) (n) button (pt: bota~o)
|
…ボタン
|
|
|
volt; bolt
|
…ボルト
|
|
|
pause
|
…ポーズ
|
|
|
point
|
…ポイント
|
|
|
pocket
|
…ポケット
|
|
|
position
|
…ポジション
|
|
|
poster
|
…ポスター
|
|
|
post; post-; mail box
|
…ポスト
|
|
|
pot
|
…ポット
|
|
|
pump
|
…ポンプ
|
|
|
mark
|
…マーク
|
|
|
market
|
…マーケット
|
|
|
my; (pref) one's own personal privately owned
|
…マイ
|
|
|
mike
|
…マイク
|
|
|
minus
|
…マイナス
|
|
|
mask
|
…マスク
|
|
|
mass communication
|
…マスコミ
|
|
|
proprietor; manager; barowner; master (e.g. arts science)
|
…マスター
|
|
|
massage
|
…マッサージ
|
|
|
match
|
…マッチ
|
|
|
muffler; scarf
|
…マフラー
|
|
|
Mama
|
…ママ
|
|
|
marathon
|
…マラソン
|
|
|
sewing machine
|
…ミシン
|
|
|
miss (mistake error failure); Miss; myth; MIS (management information system)
|
…ミス
|
|
|
miss (mistake error failure); Miss; myth; MIS (management information system)
|
…ミス
|
|
|
misprint
|
…ミスプリント
|
|
|
Mrs.
|
…ミセス
|
|
|
music
|
…ミュージック
|
|
|
milli-; 10^-3
|
…ミリ
|
|
|
milk
|
…ミルク
|
|
|
mood
|
…ムード
|
|
|
maker
|
…メーカー
|
|
|
meter (clock)
|
…メーター
|
|
|
metre; meter; gauge
|
…メートル
|
|
|
message
|
…メッセージ
|
|
|
media
|
…メディア
|
|
|
menu
|
…メニュー
|
|
|
memorandum
|
…メモ
|
|
|
melody
|
…メロディー
|
|
|
member
|
…メンバー
|
|
|
motor
|
…モーター
|
|
|
motel
|
…モーテル
|
|
|
modern
|
…モダン
|
|
|
model
|
…モデル
|
|
|
(computer) monitor
|
…モニター
|
|
|
monorail
|
…モノレール
|
|
|
young
|
…ヤング
|
|
|
humor
|
…ユーモア
|
|
|
unique
|
…ユニーク
|
|
|
uniform
|
…ユニフォーム
|
|
|
Europe
|
…ヨーロッパ
|
|
|
yacht
|
…ヨット
|
|
|
rice
|
…ライス
|
|
|
lighter; rider; writer
|
…ライター
|
|
|
paddle; racket
|
…ラケット
|
|
|
radio
|
…ラジオ
|
|
|
rush hour
|
…ラッシュアワー
|
|
|
label
|
…ラベル
|
|
|
launch; lunch
|
…ランチ
|
|
|
lamp; ramp; headlight; light
|
…ランプ
|
|
|
rhythm
|
…リズム
|
|
|
litre
|
…リットル
|
|
|
ribbon
|
…リボン
|
|
|
loose
|
…ルーズ
|
|
|
rule
|
…ルール
|
|
|
race; lace
|
…レース
|
|
|
raincoat
|
…レインコート
|
|
|
regular
|
…レギュラー
|
|
|
recreation
|
…レクリエーション
|
|
|
record
|
…レコード
|
|
|
leisure
|
…レジャー
|
|
|
restaurant
|
…レストラン
|
|
|
lesson
|
…レッスン
|
|
|
lady
|
…レディー
|
|
|
lever; liver
|
…レバー
|
|
|
level
|
…レベル
|
|
|
report; paper
|
…レポート
|
|
|
range; stove
|
…レンジ
|
|
|
lens
|
…レンズ
|
|
|
hire car (lit: rent-a-car)
|
…レンタカー
|
|
|
X-ray (lit: Roentgen)
|
…レントゲン
|
|
|
rope
|
…ロープ
|
|
|
romanization; Roman letters
|
ローマ字…ローマじ
|
|
|
locket; rocket
|
…ロケット
|
|
|
locker
|
…ロッカー
|
|
|
lobby
|
…ロビー
|
|
|
romantic
|
…ロマンチック
|
|
|
shirt (lit: white shirt); business shirt
|
…ワイシャツ
|
|
|
wine
|
…ワイン
|
|
|
watt
|
…ワット
|
|
|
one-piece dress
|
…ワンピース
|
