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45 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Music
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Sound organized into a variety of systems
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3 systems of music
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Melody, Harmony, Rythem
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Melody
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Musics horizontal system. One note at a time.
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Octave
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Melody. Same note but eight notes higher.
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A scale
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Melody. ABCDEFGA
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Scale degree
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Melody. number that corresponds with each note in a scale.
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Scale Types
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Melody. Major, Minor, Modal
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Major
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Melody. C SCale, or if sharp or flat.
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Minor
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Melody. A Scale
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Modal
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Melody. B,D,E,F,G scales
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Pitch
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Melody. regular vibration in music.
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Duration
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Melody. time between different pitches.
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Rhythem
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The feelilng of music
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Beat
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Rhythem. Regular pulses in music
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Types of beat
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Rhythem. Douple, Triple
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Double Beat
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Rhythem. Strong beat followed by a week beat
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triple beat
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Rhythem. strong beat followed by 2 week beats
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Time signature
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Rhythem. Beats per measure
--------------------- note that gets a beat |
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Tempo
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Rhythem. rate of speed
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Syncopation
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Rhythem. shifting of a accent from a stron to a weak after beat
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Harmony
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?
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Chord
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Harmony. 3 or more notes simultaneously.
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Triad
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Harmony. 3 note cord obtained by skipping a letter in a scale. ACE
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Aspects of a cord
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Harmony. Major, minor, increasing, deminishing
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chord extension
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Harmony. adding notes to a cord to make it bigger
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Cord progression
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Harmony. begin on 1 and end on 1
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Primary cord
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Harmony. I, IV, V
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Strongest cord relationship
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Harmony. I, V
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Form
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How it is put together. Composed of two things
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what makes form
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# repeted, # contrasted.
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Tone Color
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what makes an instrument sound like it does
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Insatrumentation
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Tone Color. the instruments used
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Orchestration
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Tone Color. how the instruments are used.
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Dynamics
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Louds and softs
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Ragtime Form
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AABBACCDD
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March Form
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AABBCCDD
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Ragtime uses what instument
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Piano
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LH, Ragtime
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Rythem and Harmony
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RH, Ragtime
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Melody and syncopation
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John Phillip Sousa
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Marches. The march king
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Scott Joplin
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King of Ragtime. Maple Leaves Rag
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Charley Patton
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Father of Delta Blues
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W.C. Handy
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Fathern of the Blues. St. Louis Blues
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Vernon and Irene castle
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Legitamised Ragtime dancing
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James Reese Europe
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started the mixing of different types of jazz of the time.
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