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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Communication Climate
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Refers to the emotional tone of the relationship
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Ratio of a good couples relationship
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5:1
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Ratio of a bad couples relationship
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1:1
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Positive Communication Climate
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Involves Confirming Behaviors
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Confirming Behavior. Rank 3: Recognition
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To recognize the other person, (Returning a phone message, giving eye contact), to communicate contact back.
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Confirming Behavior 2. Rank 2: Acknowledgement
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Actively listening to somebody vs pseudo-listening.
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Confirming Behavior 3. Rank 1: Endorsement
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The strongest type of confirming message because it communicates the highest form of valuing. The most obvious form of endorsement is agreeing.
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Disconfirming Message: Impervious Response
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To ignore someone, can be more disconfirming than being dismissed or attacked.
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Disconfirming Message: Verbal Abuse
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To cause psychological pain to someone.
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Disconfirming Message: Generalized Complaining
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Implies a character fault. (Example: "I wish you would be more friendly." "You need a more positive attitude."
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Disconfirming Message: Interrupting
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Beginning to speak before the other person has finished speaking can show lack of concern about what the other person has to say.
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Disconfirming Message: Irrelevant Response
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A comment unrelated to what the other person had just said is an irrelevant response.
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Disconfirming Message: Tangential Response
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Instead of ignoring the speaker's remarks completely, the other party uses them as a starting point for a shift to a different topic. (example: A: I'd like to know for sure whether you want to go skiing during vacation. If we don't decide whether to go soon, it'll be impossible to get reservations anywhere. B: Yeah. And if I don't pass my botany class, I won't be in the mood to go anywhere. Can you give me help with this homework?)
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Disconfirming Message: Impersonal Response
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Impersonal responses are loaded with cliches and other statements that never truly respond to the speaker. (example: A: I've been having some personal problems lately, and I'd like to take off work early a couple of afternoons to clear them up. B: Ah, yes. We all have personal problems. It seems to be a sign of the times.)
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Disconfirming Message: Ambiguous Response
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Contain messages with more than one meaning, leaving the other party unsure of the responder's position. (example: A: I'd like to get together with you soon. How about Tuesday? B: Uh, maybe so. A: Well, how about it? Can we talk Tuesday? B: Oh, probably. See you later.)
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Disconfirming Message: Incongruous Response
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Contains two messages that seem to deny or contradict each other. Often at least one of these messages is nonverbal. (example: A: Darling, I love you. B: I love you too. (said in a monotone while watching TV.)
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Effects of positive climates
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Commitment, Performance, Satisfaction.
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