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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Totalitarianism

Totalitarianism

Definition:


Form of government with no individual freedom and seeks to subordinate all aspects of the individual’s life to the authority of the government.



Example:


Adolf Hitler – Notorious for his reign in German, Hitler employed totalitarianism as a means to attempt to achieve an obedient nation that was his personal vision for the country.

War

War

Definition:


Aggressive open armed conflict carry between two or more nations, political party, etc. (fighting)



Example:


Civil War, the population of a country goes against another part of the population, in an open conflict, the American Civil War of 1861 to 1865 is.

Guerrilla

Guerrilla

Definition:


Armed people that fight against an political system, economical or social; usually with the support of the population. They do surprise attacks.



Example:


In the early XX century, the Liberal Party of Mexico, formed an army and started a revolution with guerrilla methods.



Holocaust

Holocaust

Definition:


Great destruction of life especially by fire.



Example:


The genocide of European Jews and other groups by the Nazis during World War II.

Genocide

Genocide

Definition:


The systematic and deliberate extermination of a nation political, cultural, religious or ethnic group



Example:


Bosnian Genocide, The Holocaust, Armenian Genocide


Dirty War

Dirty War

Definition:


Conducted by military or police of a regime against terrorist and revolutionary insurgents, murder, torture, and kidnap civilians often being the victims.



Example:


Period of terror in Argentina against dissidents and left-wing guerrillas, it was from 1974 to 1983


Revolution

Revolution

Definition:


Violent attempt by many people to end an establish government or political system and start a new one



Example:


Mexican Revolution, begin in 1910, after the revolution Mexico became democratic country.

Dictatorship

Dictatorship

Definition:


Country, government, or form of government in which the dictator has absolute power.



Example:


Raul Castro is a dictator in Cuba since 2006.

Communism

Communism

Definition:


The government owns the things used to make and transport products, there is no private property.



Example:


Cuba is a communist country since 1961

Cold War

Cold War

Definition:


Conflict or dispute between two groups that does not involve actual fighting



Example:


The nonviolent conflict between the U.S. and the former U.S.S.R. after 1945.

Society

Society

Definition:


Group of persons associated together for religious, benevolent, cultural, scientific, national, political, patriotic, or other purposes.



Example:


People born in Mexico are part of the Mexican society

Civil Society

Civil Society

Definition:


Part of society that consists of organizations and institutions that help and look after people, their health, and their rights.


Example:


People participating and not abusing of the rights of other people.