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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Flinders Petrie


1853-1942


Pioneer of systematic methodology in archaeology


Relative dating systems

Badarian Pottery


Black Top Red Wear


Pre-Dynastic Egypt


White Crossed Lined Pottery


Naqada I

Naqada II


Red on Buff Ceramics


Decorated with figurines, weapons, boats


Shows development

Gebel el Arak Knife Handle


Naqada II (3450)


Man with hat holding two lions at bay


Important: Shows first fight of man against man; foreign influences.


Hierakonpolis


Naqada II


First painted tomb in subterranean chamber



Key elements of royal iconography: smiting scene, master of animal scene

Narmeer Palet


Photodynamic Period



First artifact showing crowns of upper and lower Egypt = unification of Egyptian state.


King Narmeer in Smiting Pose. Victory scene.


Development: Specialized craft, tools, artistry


Conventions of future art: Scale, Profile, Register Lines


31st Century.

Ivory Comb Saraekh


Horace Falcoln on top of serpent inside palace facade. King is placed inside walls to show protective nature of Kingship


Falcoln is symbol of king


Found in tomb of


Djet at Abydos.


D1. 3200 BC.

Djoser's Step Pyramid Complex


3rd Dynasty


Saqquara


Imhotep desgigned


14 gates; only 1 work


Djoser Ser Dab Statue


Wearing clothes for Heb Sed Ritual


3rd Dynasty


Earliest statue of Egyptian ruler


Wearing wig


Found in chapel (ser dab)


Djoser Heb Sed Ritual


Blue Fiance Tile


Jubilee


Victorious depiction of king running


Shows youth and vigor


Plant symbol on right indicates years needed to justify = 30

Metjen


Saqqara


4th Dynasty



Snefru Pyramid at Meidum


4th Dynasty


Meidum Geese


Example of detailed representation; artistic skill


4th Dynasty

Rahotep and Nofret


4th Dynasty


Meidum


Proportionate representations; colors; details (hair)


Bent Pyramid


4th Dynasty,


King Snefru


Dashur



Changes angle half way up


Causes: Poor foundation, pressure on blocks


2 Enterances


Red Pyramid


4th Dynasty,


King Senfru


Dashur



1st complete complex:


-Pyramid and subidiary pyramid


-Mortuary Temple


-Causeway


-Valley Temple



Hetep-Heres Chair


4th Dynasty


King Khufu


Abydos, 4th Dynasty


Miniture statue of great builder of Giza


Wearing crown of lower Ggypt,


Holds flail as symbol of power

Boat of King Khufu


Giza, 4th Dynasty


5 Boat pits to transport King in afterlife


Hemiunu


4th Dynasty, Giza


Architect of Giza


Oversized statue showing fat = prosperous


Wepemnefret


4th Dynasty, Giza



Funeary scene seated in front of loaves of bread


Highly detailed (refrences types of linen)

Khafre Pyramid


4th Dynasty, Giza


Smaller but on higher ground than Khufu


Main Features from now on: Entrance Hall, Open Court, Five Statue Niches, Magazines, Sanctuary


Khafre


Giza, 4th Dynasty


Quintisential powerful pose


Perfect musculature, idealized form

Bust of Ankh-haf


4th Dynasty, Giza



True Representation: Bags under eyes, receeding hairline.


Reserve Head


4th Dynasty, Giza


Found in disturbed contexts, just heads


Likeness (unusual)



Menkure Pair Statue


4th Dynasty


Masterpiece


Tomb of Unas


Pyramid Texts


Saqqara


5th Dynasty

Meruka


Dynasty Six


Saqqara



Vizier to Teti


Over life size statue


In false door niche at west facing east

James Henry Breasted and George Reisner


Egyptian Archeologists and leaders


Breasted - Chicago


Reisner - Harvard